山西省晋中市平遥县宁固中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省晋中市平遥县宁固中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Infact,manyofourguestsaskforaccommodationshere_____theycome.

A．attime

B．firsttime

C．forthefirsttime

D．eachtime参考答案：D2.．Look!Tomistoosleepytowork．He_______upwatchingTV．

A．mustn'thavestayed

B．shouldn'thavestayed

C．mustn'tstay

D．oughtnottosay．参考答案：B略3.Thetroublewithsuchresourcesascoal,oilandgas______thattheyarenotrenewable.A.was

B.are

C.havebeen

D.is参考答案：D12.Allofthethingsthereareinexpensive,withprices_________fromabout$1to$10.

A.changing

B.ranging

C.distinguishing

D.differing参考答案：B略5.I_____putthephonebackintomypocket_____youremindedmewhentheteacherapproached.A.should;if

B.wouldhave;hadC.hadn’t;would

D.couldhave;if参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：当老师靠近时，如果你能提醒我，我就会把手机放进口袋。此句是省略if的非真实条件句，根据句意可知与过去的事实相反，故选B。6._____unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer. A．Before

B.Where

C．Unless

D．Until参考答案：B7.-YouwerenotinwhenIcameovertoyourhouse.

-Oh,I____________forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.waswaiting B.hadwaited C.amwaiting D.havewaited参考答案：A8.Itwasnot

hetookoffhisdarkglasses

Irealizedhewasafamoussinger.A.when;thatB.until;that C.until;whenD.when;then参考答案：B9.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbetter_____silent.

A.remain

B.beremaining

C.havingremained

D.toremain参考答案：D略10.______down,hewasbadlyinneedofaholiday.

sA.Dragging

B.Tobedragged

C.Havingdragged

D.Havingbeendragged参考答案：D11.Iwouldneverspeaktosomeonelikethat

theysaidsomethingunpleasanttome.

A.evenif

B.sothat

C.asif

D.eversince参考答案：A略12.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheconcertlastnight?

—________!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet

B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Gotit参考答案：A13.Wordcomes________freesouvenirswillbegivento_________comesfirst.A.what,nomatterwhom

B.that,whoever

C.which,whomever

D.that,nomatterwho参考答案：B14.—Whatareyoudoing,Jim?—I’m____telephonetomyfriendinLondon.A.inthe

B.onthe

C.ona

D.fora参考答案：B15.一I’veheardthatMissXuehasbeenawardedfirstprizeinthecompositioncontest.Whataboutyou?—Oh,actually,it’sapieceofcakeforherbutforme.A.child’splay B.aseasyaspie C.acupoftea D. ahardnuttocrack参考答案：D考查情景交际。句意为：——我听说薛老师在作文大赛中获得了第一名，你呢？——是的，这对她来说是小菜一碟，但对我来说是很难的事。child’splay表示“小儿科、轻而易举”；aseasyaspie表示“小事一桩”；acupoftea表示“小意思”；ahardnuttocrack表示“很棘手的事情”，故D项正确。二、书面表达16.基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）你是英语校报的一名小记者，最近进行了一次采访，以下是这次采访的情况：【写作内容】【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。【参考词汇】心理学psychology参考答案：

17.书面表达（满分30分）义工旅行在国外是一种非常流行的旅行方式。当前，这种旅行方式在中国也越来越受欢迎。义工旅行指青年旅行者靠在青年旅舍做义工换取免费食宿，并在工作空余时间在当地游玩的旅行方式。请你根据下列要点写一篇100—120词的短文。1.介绍义工旅行的情况；

2.发表你对这一旅行方式的评论（如体验不同文化、节省开支……）。参考词汇：义工volunteer

青年旅舍

youthhostel参考答案：VolunteerTravel,whichisfamiliartoforeigners,hasnowadaysbecomemoreandmorepopularinChina.Youngtravelersvolunteertoworkforyouthhostelssothattheycaneatandlivethereforfree.Atthesametime,theycanenjoythelocalsceneryintheirsparetime.Inmyopinion,volunteertravelhassomeadvantagesandbenefitsyoualot.Itcansaveyoualotofmoneybyprovidingfreeaccommodations,whichmakesitpossibleforyoutotraveltomanymoreplacesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Meanwhile,volunteertravelenrichesyourlifebyofferingdifferentjobsinyouthhostels,whichalsocanchangeyourwayoflife.Believeitornot,volunteertravelwillbewonderfulmemoriesinyourlife.

三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。HereinChina,astheawarenessofclimatechangeimproves,realizingalow-carbonwayoflife,alsoknownasreducingyourcarbonfootprint,isagrowingtrendamongyoungChinese.ks5uZhengXiyuworksat16officeinBeijing’sCentralBusinessDistrict．Everyday,17

takesherroughly40minutestogotoworkbybus．Butsheisthinkingof18

(switch)toadifferentwayoftransport--abicycle．Whenbuyingclothes,shewillchoosethosepurelymadeofcotton,19ittakeslesscarbontoproducecottonclothes．She’salsoadaptingtoavegetabledietaslivestock(家畜)canmakemanycontributions20

today’smostseriousenvironmentalproblems.Arecentsurveyshows21

78%ofallthe17,000peoplequestionedhavedevelopedenvironmentallyfriendlyhabitsintheirdailylives．Theyaredoingthings,suchastakingreusableshoppingbagstothestoreandsettingtheairconditioneratatemperatureabove26oCinsummer.Onmanypopular22

(society)networkingwebsites,peopleareadvocatingalow-carbonlifestyle．Theirtipsincludeusingthestairsandpublictransportmorefrequently23elevatorsandcars．Theyhopethislifestyle24

(become)morethanjustatrendwithincertaingroups.Asthemostpopulousnationontheplanetwiththeworld’sfastestgrowingeconomy,Chinahasbecomethesecondbiggestemitter(排放者)ofgreenhousegases．Therecentextreme