湖南省永州市零陵区实验中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省永州市零陵区实验中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Doyouknowyouwillbefined12pointsifyourunaredlight?—________？Ihavealwaysbeenacautiousdriver.Badnewstoyouinfact!A.Nokidding

B.Howcome

C.Sowhat

D.Nowonder参考答案：C2.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.A.ispreparing

B.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案：D3.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularwayyouareabletomakeyourselfcontinuously______situationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoal.A.awareof

B.worriedabout

C.familiarwith

D.accustomedto参考答案：A略4.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where B.when C.who D.which参考答案：A5.Boysareusuallycurioustoknowwhat_____isliketobeasailor.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this参考答案：A8.Chinawascrackingdownondrunkdriving,includingfines,15-daydetention,andhavinglicenses________forupto6months.A.setdown

B.gotoff

C.takenaway

D.givenaway参考答案：C7.WhenIstayedinthecountryside,Ienjoyed______leisurelywalkinthefields,andfelt____warmthofthesun.A./;the

B.a;a

C./;a

D.a;the参考答案：D8.Withaviewtofightingagainstcrimesonline,theauthorityhostedananti-piracyconcertwithover100popsingers,_______fansnottobuypiratedmusicandmovies.A.urging

B.tourge

C.havingurged

D.urged参考答案：A9.Juliafeltsuperior,whenshewasageneralmanager,_____manyrespects_____hercolleague.A.to…in

B.in…to

C.by…to

D.to…by参考答案：B略10.---Peter,doyouknowwho____mydictionary?---Sorry,Idon’tknow.Ididn’tdoit.A.hastakenaway

B.wastakingawayC.hadtakenaway

D.istakingaway参考答案：A11.---Whatapity!George____wellquitthetriptoHangzhou.

---Letmephonehimforhisfinaldecision.

A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may参考答案：D12.Itwasnineyearsago,whenIcametoChinaforthefirsttime____Ibeganto

learnChinese.A.where

B.how

C.that

D.which

参考答案：C13.Afterthelongjourney,theSmithsreturnedhome,____.A.safebuttired

B.safelybuttired

C.safeandtiring

D.safelyandtiring参考答案：A

14.Theworkers’appealforincreasingsalaryisworth________.A.considered

B.considering

C.tobeconsidered

D.beingconsidered参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词解析：固定搭配beworthdoing值得做，主动形式表示被动含义。=beworthytobedone.故选B。15.--Myfirst_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.

A.expression

B.attention

C.satisfaction

D.impression参考答案：B二、书面表达16.随着信息技术的发展，电子书越来越受欢迎。有人认为电子书会取代传统图书。请你以WillE-booksReplaceTraditionalBooks?为题，分析他们的理由并谈谈你自己的看法。注意：1．词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.标题和开头已为你写好，不计人总词数。WillE-booksreplacetraditionalbooks?Withtherapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnology,e-bookshavebecomemoreandmorepopularamongtheyounggeneration.

参考答案：WillE-booksreplacetraditionalbooks?Withtherapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnology,e-bookshavebecomemoreandmorepopularamongtheyounggeneration.However,therehasbeenanincreasingcontroversyoverthequestionofwhethertheywillreplacetraditionalbooksornot.Manypeoplebelievethatitwon’ttakelongfore-bookstoreplacetraditionalbooksbecausetheyhavequiteafewadvantagesovertraditionalones.First,e-booksaremoreaccessibletoreaders—OnecanjustlogontotheInternetandreadonline.Second,thecostofe-booksismuchlower,savingreadersmuchmoremoney.Lastbutnotleast,readinge-bookshasdevelopedintopartofourdailylife,whichisparticularlyappealingtoyoungusers,whoarethebodypartoftheusersofelectronicproducts.Asforme,it’snotlikelyfore-bookstoreplacetraditionalbooksforlotsofreasons.Forexample,longtimeofreadinge-bookswilldomoreharmtooureyes.Besides,manyreaderswillfindthemselvesmoreaccessibletoprintedmaterialsbecausecomputersandtheInternethaven’tyetbeenpopularizedtoeverycornerofourlife.17.假如你是李明，最近你的朋友张华因考试不利情绪低落，学习消极应付。请你用英语给他写一封e-mail劝慰他，鼓励他努力学习，并结合自身实际，提出应采取的积极态度和应对方法。词数：120左右DearZhangHua,

I’msorrytohearthat____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearZhangHua，I’msorrytohearthatyoudidn’tdowellinyourlastexam.Youarenottheonlyonewhoseemstotryhisbestbutendsupwithafailureinexams.Quiteanumberofstudentsfeelthesamewayasyouandtheytendtolosetheirconfidenceanddon’twanttostudyhardanylonger.I’msureyouknowthatit’sunwisetodosobecauseyoumightbeleftfarbehind.Iwasonceinthesamesituationasyours.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Infaceoffailure,whatweneedtodoistocalmdownandreflectourlearningmethodsandmakesomepossiblechangesortoasktheteachersforadvice.Anyway,Romeisnotbuiltinaday.Onlybystickingtostudyingpersistentlycanwemakeprogressstepbysteptillsuccess.ItrulyhopeIcanbeofsomehelptoyou.Yoursever,LiMing

三、阅读理解18.ASwissairplanepoweredonlybyenergyfromthesunleftfromAbuDhabiearlyonMarch9.Itscreatorshopetheplanewillmakethefirstaround-the-worldjourneywithoutanyfuel.TheplaneiscalledSolarImpulse2.Ithasoneseatandismadefromcarbonfiber.TheplaneweighsonlyasmuchasacarbutitswingsarewiderthanaBoeing747.Theplane’swingsstretch72metersacross.Thosewingsinclude17,000solarunits,orcells,whichcapturethesun’senergy.Theenergyallowstheplanetoflydayandnight.TwoSwissscientistsbuilttheplane.BertrandPiccardisalsoanexplorerwhomadethefirstnon-stopflightaroundtheworldinaballoon.AndreBorschbergisanengineerandtrainedfighterpilot.Thescientistssaytheyarenottryingtoaltertheairplaneindustry.Instead,theywanttoshowthatnewenergysourcesandtechnologiescanachievewhatsomesayisimpossible.“Wewanttoshowwecanflydayandnightinanaircraftwithoutadropoffuel.”Mr.Piccardsaid.Somepartsofthetripwillrequirethepilotstobeinthetinyplaneforfivetosixdaysandnightsinarow.Soitisgoodthatthepilot’sseatisalsoatoilet.Theplane’sroutebeginsintheUnitedArabEmirates.ThepilotsalsoplanstopsinOman,India,andChina.TheywillcrossthePacificOcean,stopintheUnitedStates,andcontinueoversouthernEuropeorNorthAfrica.TheyplantoarrivebackintheUnitedArabEmiratesinlateJulyorearlyAugust.InternetviewerscangototheSolarImpulsewebsitetoseetheplane’slocationandlistentobroadcastsfromthepilots.37．Whydoestheplanehavewiderwings?A．Itcanflyfasterandlandsafely.B．Itcangetthesun’senergyeasily.C．ItmaylooklikeaBoeing747.D．Itwillmaketheplaneappearlarger.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alter”inPara2probablymean?A．Improve. B．Change.C．Rebuild. D．Destroy.39．Whatdoweknowaboutthetripmadeintheplane?A．Itwilltakefivetosixdaysandnights.B．Itisanon-stopflightaroundtheworld.C．ItisbroadcastliveontheInternet.D．Itdoesn’tincludeNorthAmerica.40．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．Asolar-poweredplanewilltraveltheglobe.B．Agoodwaytosaveenergyhasbeenfound.C．Anewly-builtplaneconsumesnoenergy.D．Solarenergywaitstobefullyexplored.参考答案：37．B38．B39．C40．A【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了科学家们将新能源科技运用到飞机上制造太阳能飞机的实验。37．细节理解题。根据第一段最后两