北京澳华学校高三英语模拟试卷含解析

北京澳华学校高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.IfJuliahadpractisedhardenoughlastnight，she_____moreconfidentonthestagenow．（）A．is B．wouldbeC．hadbeen D．wouldhavebeen参考答案：B由语境可知：从句表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句则表示与现在事实相反．那么主句的结构为：would+do，故选B．2.

---What’sthematterwithTim?

---HisiPhonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never_____again.A.tofind

B.tobefound

C.finding

D.beingfound参考答案：B3.TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,________shewasanonlychild.A．eversince

B．nowthatC．eventhough

D．asthough参考答案：C考查连词辨析。A.eversince自从……以来；B.nowthat既然，由于；C.eventhough尽管，即使；D.asthough好像。句意：凯特从来没有感到孤独的时候，即使她是独生子女。故C选项正确。4.Theoldmansattherequietlyasif______inthought.A.losing

B.waslosing

C.lost

D.waslost参考答案：C5.Policehavefound________appearstobethelostancientstatue.A.which B.where C.how D.what参考答案：D【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：警察已经找到了好像是失踪的古代雕像的东西。及物动词found后面显然是一个宾语从句，而从句中缺少主语，所以正确答案锁定连接代词which和what，其中，which引导宾语从句时，意思是“哪一个；哪一些”，用以要求某人在有限数量中指明某人或某事物；what引导宾语从句时，意思是“……的事物”。句中没有给出具体的数量，故选D。6.-----Oh,no,no.Ireallycouldn`taccept.

-----Nonsense.I___take“no”forananswer.A.don`t

B.shan`t

C.won`t

D.wouldn`t参考答案：C略7.Theability________anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.

A.expressing

B.expressed

C.toexpress

D.tobeexpressed参考答案：C8.

Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we_______soformally.

A.needn’tdressup

B.shouldn’t

dressup

C.couldn’thavedressedup

D.needn’thavedressedup参考答案：D

9.Isitthepricethatyouseeonthegiftreceipt

makesagiftspecial?

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．how参考答案：A略10.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom______theirparentsspeakathome.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.one参考答案：A解析：本题考查的是名词性从句的结构。根据空格前面的介词from可以判知，from后面是一个宾语从句。然后对该宾语从句的句子成分进行分析后可知，其谓语动词speak后面缺宾语，what在这里表示肯定的意义(某人所说的….话)，故选A。B项只能引导结构、意思都完整的宾语从句，C项表示疑问的意义，D项不能引导宾语从句。11.—HowdoIpayforthiscameraovertheInternet?—JustaminuteandI

takecareofit．

A．amgoingto

B．will

C．would

D．amto参考答案：B12.CosmeticswereprobablyfirstusedinIndia,butitwastheEgyptians,sixthousandyearsago,______madethemostuseofthem.A.

when

B.

where

C.

which

D.

who参考答案：D略13.Theteacherwantshisstudentstoknowmoreaboutmodernscienceandtrieshardtodevelopa（n）___aboutnatureamonghisstudents． A．curiosity

B．habit

C．ability

D．independence参考答案：A略14.Mybrother’sirresponsiblebehavior_______mymothermanysleeplessnights.

A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took参考答案：C15.–Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?

–_______youselectisallrightwithme.A.Whatever

B.Anything

C.Nomatterwhat

D.Whichever参考答案：D略二、书面表达16.假定你是李华，想邀请热心于公益的留学生朋友Bryan一起去你市火车站参加为期两天的志愿服务活动。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.活动时间、地点；2.志愿服务内容（至少三个方面）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearBryan,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHua参考答案：DearBryan,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinmeforvoluntaryworkattherailwaystationfromFebruary2ndto3rd.Iknowyou’realwaysactivelyinvolvedinvolunteeringsoyouwon’tmissthisopportunity.Herearesomedetailsabouttheactivity.Wearetogatherattheentrancetothestationat8:00amandputonuniformsbeforebeingshownaroundtogetfamiliarwiththefunctionsofdifferentareas.Thenwe’llgetdowntowork.Oneofourdutiesistoanswerquestionsanddirectpassengerstotherightplaces.Ifanyelderlyoryoungpassengersaretravellingalone,wemayaccompanythemandmakesuretheyboardintime.Moreoftenwe’llhelpwithheavyluggageandkeeporder.Ibelieveyou’llfindtheexperiencerewarding.Sincerelyyours,LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件；你想邀请热心于公益的留学生朋友Bryan一起去你市火车站参加为期两天的志愿服务活动。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.活动时间、地点；2.志愿服务内容（至少三个方面）。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：voluntarywork（志愿服务），activelyinvolved（积极参与），gatherattheentrance（在入口集合），getfamiliarwith（熟悉），boardintime（及时上车）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如Iknowyou’realwaysactivelyinvolvedinvolunteeringsoyouwon’tmissthisopportunity.So引导并列句；if引导的条件状语从句：Ifanyelderlyoryoungpassengersaretravellingalone,wemayaccompanythemandmakesuretheyboardintime.。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。17.走在路上，我们经常看见许多人不遵守交通规则。请你针对这一现象，写一篇文章，呼吁全体同学提高安全意识，主要包含以下主要内容：1、列举违反交通规则的主要现象：2、提出改进建议。参考词汇：人行横道crosswalk

机动车道motorway

参考答案：Nowadays,thereisanincreasingnumberofpeopleoffendingtrafficrules.Theydon’tobservetrafficregulations,whichworriestheirparentsandteachersmuch.Forinstance,wemayseesomestudentsridingbikesonthemotorway.Whileshowingtheirbravery,theyareexposedtobeinghitterribly.Also,somestudentsplayfootballalongthestreet,theirheartflying.What’sworse,somegointheoppositedirectionandevengostraightthroughthecrossingregardlessofthetrafficsignals.Howdangerous！Itgoeswithoutsayingthatobeyingtrafficrulesislyessentialforoursafety.Besides,wearesupposedtoknowthecommonsensetoprotectourselveswhencomingacrossemergency.Moreover,weshouldpromotesecurityawareness.So,tovalueyourlife,wecanneverbecarefulenoughontheway.

三、阅读理解18.TheTEDspeakerseriesfeatures“ideasworthspreading”.Withover1,400tochoosefrom,we’veselectedafewthatareperfectforstudents.1.LarrySmith:WhyyouwillfailtohaveagreatcareerWehumansmayhaveanunfavorablehabitofmakingexcusesforourselvesorbeingtooconfidentaboutourselves.Accordingly,LarrySmith,aprofessorofeconomicsattheUniversityofWaterlooinCanada,tellsuswhymostofuswillfailtohaveagreatcareer.Luckily,asheputsit,thereisawayout—followyourheart,aslongasitisgoodforyourcareer.2.AndyPuddicombe:Allittakesis10mindfulminutesBetweendanceteam,volunteeringand–oh,right—lectures,yourlife’scrazyfactor（因素）isabouttogowayup.Inthisentertainingandinformativetalk,Mindfulness,expertAndyPuddicombeteachesushowtobe“morehealthy,moremindfulandlessdistracted”bytakingjust10minutesoutofthedaytobe“morepresent”.3.ShaneKoyczan:Tothisday…forthebullied（欺凌）andbeautifulThistalkissuretostaywithyou.ShaneKoyczan’s“ToThisDay”isanaffectingspoken-wordpoemaboutbullyingandbeingdifferentthatgainedover10millionviewsonYouTube.Inthistalk,Koyczangivesalivereadingofthepoem,alongwithsomestoriesabouthisbackground.4.SusanCain:Thepowerofintroverts（性格内向者）DoesacupofteaandagoodbooksoundlikeaperfectFridaynight?Inthispersonaltalk,SusanCainarguesthatintrovertshavetalentsandabilities.Ourculturemayvaluebeingoutgoing,buttheworldneedsallkinds.15.WhatdoesLarrySmithadvisestudentstodoforagoodcareer?A.Don’tbetoooptimistic.

B.Learnfromothers’lessons.C.Nevermakeexcusesforyourself.

D.Matchyourinterestswithyourcareer.16.WhatisAndyPuddicombe’stalkmainlyabout?A.Howtoconcentrate.

B.Theneedforteamwork.C.Howtobeagoodvolunteer.

D.Theimportanceofgoodhealth.17.WhichTEDspeakermakespeopl