浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语教学质量检测（含答案）

第第页浙江省杭州市上城区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语教学质量检测（含答案）2022-2023学年第二学期上城区七年级期末学业水平监测

英语试题卷

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.HowdoesMikeusuallygotoschool

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.

2.Whatdoesthegirllooklikenow

A.Shehasshorthair.B.Sheisshort.C.Shewearsglasses.

3.Where'sUncleBob'sRestaurant

A.OnCenterStreet.B.Behindahospital.C.Acrossfromalibrary.

4.Whatkindofnoodleswouldthemanlike

A.Muttonandcabbagenoodles.B.Beefandtomatonoodles.C.Beefandcabbagenoodles.

5.WheredidTonygoonvacation

A.England.B.Canada.C.Russia.

第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至8小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6.WheredoesTimliketoeatmeals

A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atafriend's.

7.WhatdoweknowaboutTim

A.Helikescookingathome.B.HelikesChinesefoodbest.C.Helikesjuiceandice-cream.

8.What'stherelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers

A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandnurse.C.Teacherandstudent.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

9.WheredoesBobcomefrom

A.ShanxiProvince.B.AbigcityinEngland.C.AsmallcityinEngland.

10.HowwasLingling'sfirstteacher

A.Shewasstrict.B.Shewasfriendly.C.Shewassmart.

11.Whowasgoodatplayingbasketball

A.Adam.B.Bob.C.Becky.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。

12.WhendidTommovetoChina

A.Attheageof12.B.Attheageof16.C.Attheageof17.

13.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom'sfamily

A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.

14.WhatdoesTomlikedoinginthefreetime

A.Readingbooksanddoingsports.B.Readingbooksandmakingfriends.C.Listeningtomusicanddrawingpictures.

15.WhoisTomspeakingto

A.Theclassmates.B.Theteachers.C.Thefamily.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列文本/短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

A

16.Whatrulesisthepictureabout

A.Schoolrules.B.Libraryrules.C.Poolrules.D.Museumrules.

17.Whatmaytherule“NODIVING”mean(意思是)

A.Youcan'twalkinthewater.B.Youcan'tjumpintothewater.

C.Youcan'tdrinkthewater.D.Youcan'tshoutinthewater.

18.Jackiseatinganapple.Whatruledoeshebreak(违反)

B

Paulisastudent.Hehasabusylife.

Paulhasfivesubjectsatschool.Theyarescience,math,English,geographyandhistory.Scienceandmatharehisfavorite.Paulgetsupat6amfromMondaytoFriday.Hehasmanyclassesandstudygroupseveryweek.

Paulhasthreeclasseseverymorning.Hehassciencefrom8amto9am,mathfrom9:15amto10:15amandgeographyfrom10:30amto11:30am.OnSunday,hemeetshisstudygroups.OnMondayandWednesday,hehasEnglish.HisEnglishclassisfrom2pmto3pm.OnThursdayafternoon,hehashistoryfrom2pmto3pm.Usually,hestudiesinthelibraryintheevening.

Inhisfreetime,Paulrelaxeswithfriends.Sometimes,Paulgoestothecinema.Helikestakingpictures.Heisinthephoto-takingclub.

Paulsays,“Myschoollifeisverybusy.Ihavealotoftestsandhomework,butIamhappy.Ialwayshavetimetorelaxwithfriendsandfamilyinmyfreetime.”

19.WhichsubjectsdoesPaullikebest

A.Scienceandmath.B.MathandEnglish.C.Englishandgeography.D.Englishandhistory.

20.WhendoesPaulhavehistory

A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnWednesday.D.OnThursday.

21.WhatdoesPaulusuallydointheevening

A.Hemeetshisstudygroups.B.Hestudiesinthelibrary.

C.Herelaxeswithfriends.D.Hetakespicturesintheclub.

22.HowdoesPaulfeelabouthisschoollife

A.Itisbusyandboring.B.Hethinksthesubjectsareinteresting.

C.Itisbusybuthappy.D.Hefeelstiredwithtestsandhomework.

C

Trytothinkaboutthis:yousitdownandbegintoeatatomato.Justthen,thetomatostartstoshout!Thismaynotsoundreal,butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(声音)whenthey“felt”worried.

Scientistsusedultrasonicmicrophones(超声波克风)to“hear”thesoundsoftomatoplantsinboxes.

Whatdidtheydo

Theylistenedtothreegroupsofplants.

Group1andGroup2madesounds30to50times(次数)everyhour.Group3onlymade1soundeveryhour.“Whentomatoesarenotworriedatall,theyareveryquiet,”LilachHadanyfromthestudyteamsaid.

Wholistenstothesesounds

Animalsmaylistentothesoundsintheforest.Forexample,thesoundcantellthemthattheplantisworriedandnotgoodforlayingeggs(产卵)on.Whenananimalwantstoeataplant,itcanalsousethesoundtopickwhichonetoeat.

Thescientistsalsolistenedtootherplants,likerice.Theyalsomademoresoundswhentheywereworried.Scientistssaythestudycanhelpfarmersinthefuture.Theycanhelptheplantsgrowbetterby“hearing”howplantsfeel.

23.Whatdidthenewstudyshowus

A.Farmerscanhearplantswiththeirears.B.Plantsmakesoundswhenthey'reworried.

C.Plantsmakenosoundswhenthey'rescared.D.Animalsmakesoundswhentheyareeating.

24.Accordingto(根据)thestudy,whatdidtheplantdowhenithadnowaterfor5days

A.Theplantgotlost.B.Theplanttalkedwithanimals.

C.Theplantkeptquiet.D.Theplantmademoresounds.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的)

A.Theanimal.B.Theplant.C.Thesound.D.Theegg.

26.Howcanthestudyhelpfarmers

A.Tomakefarmingmoreinteresting.B.Togrowhealthierplants.

C.Tohavemoreplantsandanimals.D.Tolearntotalkwithplants.

D

Librariesaregreatplacesforpeopletoreadandstudy.Herearesomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.Let'scomeandknowthem.

TheNational(国家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.Withover37,000,000items(品),itisthelargestlibraryinAsiaandoneofthebestlibrariesintheworld.ItkeepsmostofChinesebooksintheworld.

TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.Itstartedin1948anditsmemberstalkedaboutimportantthingsthere.YoucanfindmostoftheJapanesebooksthere.Andithasalotofbooksindifferentlanguages,too.

TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseumisintheBritishMuseum.Inhistory,manygreatpeoplestudiedinthislibrary,likeOscarWildeandMarkTwain.In2000,thelibrary'sbooksweremovedtotheNewBritishLibrary(thelargestlibraryintheUK)andtheReadingRoomnowbecomesaninformationcenterandkeepsalotofbooksabouthistory,artandothersubjects.

TheHarvardLibraryhasmorethan18,000,000books.Itstartedfrom1938,andistheoldestlibraryintheUSandthelargestschoollibraryintheworld.Asforthenumberofbooks,itisthethirdlargestintheUS,aftertheLibraryofCongressandtheBostonPublicLibrary.

Thesedays,librariesarenotjustforthereadingofbooks,butalsothecenterinaneighborhood.Nexttime,pickoneandspendwholedaysin,ifthelibraryisnottoofarfromhome.

27.HowmanyitemsarethereintheNationalLibraryofChina

A.Over18,000,000.B.Over20,000,000.C.Over37,000,000.D.Over60,000,000.

28.WhereistheNationalDietLibrary

A.InChina.B.InJapan.C.IntheUK.D.IntheUS.

29.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage

A.Totellussomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.B.Toteachushowtolearnnewthingsinlibraries.

C.Tofindoutthebestbooksindifferentcountries.D.Toshowusthelonghistoryofdifferentlibraries.

30.Whatlibrariesarementioned(提及)inthepassage

①TheNationalLibraryofChina②TheNationalDietLibrary

③TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseum④TheNewBritishLibrary

⑤TheHarvardLibrary⑥TheLibraryofCongress⑦TheBostonPublicLibrary

A.①②③⑤B.①②④⑤⑦C.①②④⑤⑥⑦D.①②③④⑥⑦

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意义的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

DoyouknowtheCOVID-19Somestudentsareafraidofit,andmanyofthemareworriedabouthavingtheCOVID-19.Don'tworry.Herearesometipstokeepawayfromitandtheymayhelp.

31.___________

Whenyougotothepublicplaces,gotothehospitalandtakethebusorsubway.pleasewearsurgicalmasks(医用口罩)orN95masks.Itisthemostusefulwaytostoptheviruses(病毒).

32.___________

Don'ttouchthepublicgoodsandpartsinthepublicplaces.Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.Therunningwatercanhelptowashawaytheviruses.

33.___________

Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.That'sbecausedrinkingwaterhelpskeepthenosewetindryweatherandprevent(预防)theviruses.

34.___________

Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.Butremembertokeepwarmandpreventcold.

35.___________

YoushouldcatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinVitaminC,suchasbroccoliandoranges.Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.

A.GotobedearlyeverydayD.Drinkmorewarmwater

B.OpenthewindowsoftenE.Wearmasksaspossible

C.HaveahealthylifestyleF.Washyourhandsoften

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项

“Comeandlook,Grandma,comeandseethedinosaurs(恐龙)!”saidKatie.

Katie__36__theNaturalHistoryMuseum,andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.

“They're__37__alotofoldbones(骨头),”saidGrandmawithnogreat__38__.“Well,you'rereally__39__,”saidKatie.“Theremusthavebeendinosaursalivewhenyouwerelittle.”

“I'mnotthatold!”saidGrandma,looking__40__achairtositon.“Whydon'tyougoandhavealookatyourterribledinosaurswhenI__41__,”shesaid.

“They'renotterrible,andIwillfindsomething__42__myself!”shoutedKatieandwalkedawaybyherselfconfidently(自地).

Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...

Nexttooneofthedinosaurswasa__43__.Katiewalkedalongittomakesure__44__didn'tmissanythinggreat.

Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and__45__wasthere.Katiestartedtofeel__46__.

Shetriedtolookfora“WayOut”sign(标志),__47__shecouldn'tfindone.Shewaslost.

“NowwhatcanIdo”saidKatie__48__.

Shecametoabigdoorwitha__49__onitthatsaid:NOENTRY(禁止进入).“I'lljusttakeaquicklook,”saidKatieandshe__50__thedoorslowly...

36.A.forgotB.leftC.lovedD.disliked

37.A.justB.stillC.neverD.yet

38.A.moneyB.interestC.dangerD.luck

39.A.smartB.healthyC.friendlyD.old

40.A.likeB.forC.afterD.up

41.A.takeamessageB.takearestC.takeashowerD.takeatrip

42.A.wrongB.oldC.terribleD.new

43.A.hallwayB.stationC.tentD.town

44.A.weB.heC.youD.she

45.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.everybody

46.A.specialB.sorryC.relaxedD.scared

47.A.andB.butC.soD.because

48.A.strictlyB.worriedlyC.differentlyD.happily

49.A.dreamB.storyC.cardD.newspaper

50.A.openedB.closedC.movedD.drew

第II卷

注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

Abirddiaryisarecord(记录)ofallthebirdsyouhaveseen.Ifyouare__51__(interest)init,youcandoasfollows:

·Findaquietplacewherethere__52__(be)lotsofbirds.

·__53__(not)staytooclosetothebirds.

·Makenotesaboutthebirds.Find__54__notebookandwritedownwhatyouseeinit.

·Drawpicturesofthebirds.Doquickdrawingsin__55__(you)notebook.Youcanalsotake__56__(photo)ofthebirds.Puteitherthedrawings__57__thepicturesintoyourbirddiaryafterhome.

It'seasy__58__(forget)things.Herearetwoquestionsyoushouldaskyourself:

△WhatcoloristhebirdSomebirdsare__59__red,yelloworotherbrightcolors,butsomebirdsarethesamecolorasthelandtheyliveon.

△Whatsizearethebird'swings(翅膀)Somebirdshavewidestrongwings.Othershavesmallwingsthatmove__60__(quick)whentheyfly.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词)。

61.Yesterdaywehadaschooltriptothez_________andsawmanyanimalsthere

62.Wedon'tneedtogotoschoolonw_________.

63.It'shotins_________inHangzhou.Iliketoswiminthepool.

64.Ihopetheirdreamcancomet_________oneday.

65.Eighteenandtwenty-twoisf_________.

66.Wesatunderthemoonandt_________eachotherstories.

67.Thefarmerfeedsthechickensandm_________thecowseveryday.

68.Ourmathteacherisveryp_________and