2021年广东省梅州市洞口中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年广东省梅州市洞口中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthisageofinformationoverloadandabundance,thosewhogetaheadwillbethefolkswhofigureoutwhatto______,sotheycanconcentrateonwhat’simportanttothem.A.leaveout

B.turnout

C.bringout

D.carryout参考答案：A2.Thecamerawas_____byhissonandhehadtohaveitrepaired.A.ruined

B.destroyed

C.injured

D.damaged参考答案：D3.TheteachertoldmethatthestudentsIwantedtoseewereseen___footballontheplaygroundjustnow.Aplaying

Btobeplaying

Cplay

Dtoplay参考答案：A4.Thetrue____ofsuccessfortheU．N．isnothowmuchwepromise,buthowmuchwedeliverforthosewhoneedusmost．

A．significance

B．measure

C．outcome

D．satisfaction参考答案：B5.Itwasadifficultjobforhim.Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle

.A.use

B.goodC.difference

D.result参考答案：C选C考查名词辨析。句意：这项工作对他来说有点难，他做了各种各样的努力，但没有什么成效。makeadifference“起作用；有影响”，此处的makelittledifference表示“没有多大作用”，符合题意。6.Themagazineisa(n)______number.Youcantakeitoutofthereadingroom.

A.back B.past

C.old

D.former参考答案：A7.

__________thesilenceforthepauses,wecouldheareachother’sbreathingandcouldalmostbearourownheartbeats.

A.In

B.For

C.Under

D.Between参考答案：A解析：silence常和in搭配，表示“寂静中”，inthesilenceofpauses意思是:在间隙的沉默之中又如：Inthesilenceheheardafaintclickingnoise.8.Why________youchoosetoworkinaremotevillageschoolwhenyoucanownarespectablejobinacity?A.need

B.shouldC.must

D.will参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。句意：既然你能在城市里找到一份体面的工作，为什么还要选择在偏远的乡村学校工作呢?此处考查must的特殊用法，“偏偏，非要”，故选C。9.－Hisparentstrytodoeverythingforhim．

—That’s_______theyaremistaken,

A．where

Bwhen

C．how

D．wherever参考答案：A略32.Allthose_________aboutthepoorchildrenshouldbethanked.

A.concerned

B.areconcerned

C.whoconcerned

D.concerning参考答案：A略11.---Whatdidyouget______yourmother______Mother’sDay?---Abeautifulcard______“Thankyou,Mum”.A.for,in,on

B.for,on,with

C.to,for,in

D.to,at,of参考答案：B35.-----CanIuseyourMP5forawhile?------________;anyhowIamnotusingitnow.A.

That’sOK

B.Byallmeans

C.

Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Useit参考答案：B略13.Itlooksliketheweatherischangingfor_____.Shallwesticktoourplan?

A.theworse

B.worse

C.theworst

D.worst参考答案：A14.—Areyoualmostreadytogo,mom?I’llgoandpullthecaroutofthegarage.—OK-just_____.I’llhavealastlookatthewindows.A.wait B.aminute C.calmdown D.noway参考答案：B15.Thescientistsarediscussingtheglobalclimatechangeandtheeffect_____hasonman.

A.that

B.which

C.it

D.this参考答案：C二、书面表达16.假设你在一封电子邮件中看到你的表弟就左面的这幅照片写的一篇英语短文，有些语句他不能够很好地用英语来表达，特向你求助。请按照要求帮助你的表弟完成这篇文章。要求：有效使用所复习过的语言知识（词汇，短语，句式）和语法知识（时态，语态，从句，非谓语，情态动词和虚拟语气），使表达通顺连贯。Theburdenofstudentshasbeenahottopicforyears,buttheloadofparentshasreceivedlittleattention,especiallyfromtheirownchildren.Thepictureshowsusatouchingmomentwhenalittlegirlcomestogreetherworkingmom._____________

______________________________________________________________________________意识到她的妈妈一天的工作之后一定很累，女孩帮忙把妈妈肩上的包拿下来。(请使用非谓语动词。)Inresponse,themomkneelsdowntoshowhowhappyandthankfulshefeels.

____________________________________________________________________________

__________________________这使我想起我的母亲，她一直在竭尽所能地让我能拥有最好

的。（请使用定语从句和名词从句。）But,__________________________________________

__________________________________完全投入在自己学习中的我却很少注意到母亲的需

求和感受。（请使用非谓语动词和名词从句。）And__________________________________

____________________________________________我总是认为学习好是我唯一能做的用来

回报她的事。(请使用非谓语动词和定语从句。)NowIknowIcandomybittohelpwiththe

everydaywashing,bedroomcleaning,oratleastpreparebreakfastmyself,soastosharemy

mother’sdailyburden.Thepictureconvincesme______________________________________

________________________________________重要的是应该做一个好女儿而不是所谓的好学生。（请使用名词从句及虚拟语气。）参考答案：Theburdenofstudentshasbeenahottopicforyears,buttheloadofparentshasreceivedlittleattention,especiallyfromtheirownchildren.Thepictureshowsusatouchingmomentwhenalittlegirlcomestogreetherworkingmom.Realizinghermommustbeverytiredafteraday’swork,thegirlhelpstoremovethebagfromhershoulder.Inresponse,themomkneelsdowntoshowhowhappyandthankfulshefeels.Allthisremindsmeofmymotherwhohasbeendoingwhatevershecouldtoletmehavethebest.But,totallyengagedinmyownstudy,Iseldompayattentiontowhatmotherneedsandfeels.IalwaysthinkstudyingwellistheonlythingIcoulddoinreturn.NowIknowIcandomybittohelpwiththeeverydaywashing,bedroomcleaning,oratleastpreparebreakfastmyself,soastosharemymother’sdailyburden.ThepictureconvincesmeitisimportantthatIshouldbeagooddaughterratherthana“good”student.17.调查显示目前我国公民年人均阅读量还不到有些国家的十分之以，“全民阅读”也连续两年被写入了《政府工作报告》。请以“ReadingMatters”为题，写一篇英语倡议书向EnglishWeekly征文专栏投稿。要点：1.造成目前现状的原因：没有阅读习惯；过于关注物质利益。2.阅读的好处：获取知识，开拓视野；利于思考，提高技能；丰富精神生活。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头与结语已为你写好，不计入总词数。ReadingMattersDearfellowstudents,Itisreportedthat_____________________________________________________________

Thanksforyourlistening.参考答案：ReadingMattersDearfellowstudents，ItisreportedthattheannualaveragereadingamountofperChineseisonlyaboutone-tenthofthatsomeothercountriesintheworld，whichcausescertainworriesamongus.Howdidthiscomeabout?Thecausesconsistoftwoaspects.Firstly，people’slackofreadinghabitexplainsthemainreason，whichisthemosturgentanddifficultthingtochange.Secondly，itisobviousthatpeoplenowadayscaremoreaboutmaterialgainsthantheenrichmentofthemind.It’shightimethatwepaiddueattentiontodevelopinggoodreadinghabitasitcanbringusenormousbenefits.Foronething，readingenablesustoacquireknowledgeandthusbroadensourhorizons.Foranother，itprovidesenoughfoodforthoughtandimprovesourpracticalskills.What’smore，readingenrichesourmindandmakesitpossibleforustoleadameaningfulandfulfillinglife.Thanksforyourlistening!【亮点说明】ItisreportedthattheannualaveragereadingamountofperChineseisonlyaboutone-tenthofthatsomeothercountriesintheworld，whichcausescertainworriesamongus.此句运用了主语从句和非限制性定语从句；Firstly，people’slackofreadinghabitexplainsthemainreason，whichisthemosturgentanddifficultthingtochange.句中使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句；itisobviousthatpeoplenowadayscaremoreaboutmaterialgainsthantheenrichmentofthemind.主句从句和比较级完美结合；It’shightimethatwepaiddueattentiontodevelopinggoodreadinghabitasitcanbringusenormousbenefits.虚拟语气的固定句式和as引导的原因状语从句巧妙结合；readingenablesustoacquireknowledgeandthusbroadensourhorizons/readingenrichesourmindandmakesitpossibleforustoleadameaningfulandfulfillinglife.动名词/动名词短语作主语；另外Foronething，Foranother，What’smore，等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解18.Applepicking

Applepickingisalwaysapopularfallactivity,withfamilieslookingforafunwaytospendtimetogetheroutdoors.CheckoutsomeoptionsonwhereandhowtopickclosetoToronto:

Where

topick

PineFarmsTel:905-833-5459

Hours:TuesdaytoSunday9amto5pm

Details:Pickyourownapplesfrommid-AugusttoNovember.

AlbionFarmsTel:905-584-0354

Hours:Daily10amto6pm

Details:Pickyourownapplesonweekendsonly

WatsonFarmsTel:905-623-9109

Hours:MondaytoFriday9amto8pmWeekends9amto6pm

Details:PickyourownapplesonlyinearlySeptember.

BrooksFarmsTel:905-473-3920

Hours:Daily9amto5pm

Details:Pickingyourownapplesisnotavailable(可得到的)，butapplesareavailableinthefarmmarket.

WillisFamilyFruitFarmsTel:905-876-2606

Hours:Weekends10amto8pm

Details:PickyourownapplesonlyinSeptemberandOctober.Applepickingtips

Callfirst:Certainappletypesmaynotbeavailablebecausedemandandfarmhourscanchangewithoutnotice.Socallaheadbeforesettingout.Whattobring:Somefarmsprovidecontainers(容器)foryoutocarrythefruithome,butit’snotabadideatobringthemyourself.Comfortableshoesandclothesthatyoudon’tmindgettingdirtyareamust.Andkeeptheweatherinmind:packasweaterforcoolerdays,andbringsuncream.

1.Accordingtotheauthor,applepicking______.A.helpsfarmersharvestthefruitB.canbringgreat