2023-2022学年河南省周口市鹿邑县八年级（下）期末考试英语试题（含答案及听力原文无听力音频）

第第页2023-2022学年河南省周口市鹿邑县八年级（下）期末考试英语试题（含答案及听力原文无听力音频）2023—2022学年度第二学期期末考试

八年级英语试题

满分：120分

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

()1.WhatdoestheboyadviseMarytodo

A.Togotoherfriend’shome.B.Tocallherfriendup.C.Togiveherfriendasurprise.

()2.Whichisthelongestriverintheworld

A.TheAmazon.B.TheYangtzeRiver.C.TheNile.

()3.Whatdidtheboydrop

A.Hiscup.B.Hisglasses.C.Hisclock.

()4.WhatdoesMarkthinkofwhatCindysaid

A.Hecan’tstandit.B.Hedoesn’tbelieveit.C.Hedoesn’tmindit.

()5.WhydoestheboyliketheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum

A.Becauseit’sbiginsize.B.Becauseit’sbeautiful.C.Becauseit’srelaxingandpeaceful.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。

()6.Howlonghastheboykeptthebaseball

A.Foreightyears.B.Fortenyears.C.Fortwelveyears.

()7.Whatsportdoestheboylikenow

A.Basketball.B.Baseball.C.Swimming.

听下面一段对话，回答第8—9小题。

()8.WhatdidBobdolastnight

A.Hedidhishomework.B.Hewatchedamovie.C.Hereadabook.

()9.HowlongdidBobsleeplastnight

A.For3hours.B.For4hours.C.For7hours.

听下面一段独白，回答第10—12小题。

()10.HowdoesHelengotoschooleveryday

A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.0C.Bycar.

()11.Howwastheroadthatday

A.Dry.B.Snowy.C.Wet.

()12.WhatwasthematterwithHelenthatday

A.Shehurtherleg.B.Shehurtherarm.C.Shehurtherknee.

听下面一段对话，回答第13—15小题。

()13.WherewasAliceborn

A.IntheUS.B.InEngland.C.InAustralia.

()14.WhyisAliceinBeijing

A.Tostudy.B.Totakeavacation.C.Tovisitheraunt.

()15.Whatdoesn’tAlicelikeaboutBeijing

A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Thepeople.

第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________

二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()21.TheworkersstartedrepairingPeopledParkin________.

A.May2022B.June2022C.August2023D.October2023

()22.Visitorscan________atPeople’sPark.

A.rideabikeB.gofishingC.parktheircarsD.walkapetdog

()23.Mr.Wangtakeshis10-year-oldsontoWaterWorld.Heneedstopay________.

A.85yuanB.120yuanC.140yuanD.150yuan

()24Accordingtothemap,thereisa________tothenorthofthelake.

A.squareB.restroomC.storedD.restaurant

()25.Wecanlearnfromthereadingthat________.

A.theparkhasahistoryofover70yearsB.theparkistheoldestoneinthecity

C.therearetworestroomsintheparkD.thetickettoSandAreaischeap

B

AtrainwasrunningfromLondontoCambridge.Anoldmanwassittinginitwitha24-year-oldman.Twostudentsweresittingnexttothem.

Theyoungmanlookedoutofthewindowandshoutedhappily,“Dad,look!Thetreesaregoingbehind!”Theoldmansmiled.However,whenthestudentsheardtheyoungman’schildish(幼稚的)words,theyfeltstrange.Theyweregoingtosaysomethingtotheoldman,butjustatthattime,theyoungmanshoutedagain,“Dad,look!Lookattheclouds!Theyarerunningwithus!”

Thestudentscouldn’thelplaughing.Theyturnedtotheoldmanandasked,“Whydon’tyoutakeyoursontoagooddoctor”

Theoldmansmiledandanswered,“Ididandwewerejustbackfromthehospital.Mysonwasblindatbirth.Ihavetriedmybestinthepastyears.Hehasgothiseyesightsinceyesterday.”Hearingthat,thestudentssaidsorrytotheoldmanandhisson.

Everyoneontheearthhasastory.Youmightbesurprisedbyit.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()26.Howdidtheoldmanfeelwhenheheardhisson’swords

A.Glad.B.Strange.C.Worried.D.Surprised.

()27.Atfirst,thetwostudentsmightthinkthe24-year-oldmanwasa________one.

A.youngB.funnyC.cleverD.stupid

()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eyesight”meaninChinese

A.嗅觉B.味觉C.视力D.听觉

()29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue

A.Theoldmandidalotforhissonformanyyears.B.Theoldman’ssoncouldn’tspeakuntilhewas24.

C.Thetwostudentsfeltverysorryatlast.D.Theoldman’ssonhadahardtimeinthepast.

()30.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus

A.Successonlycomesthroughhardwork.

B.Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.

C.Neverlaughatothersonlyaccordingtowhatyousee.

D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C

XiongChaoyongisadadnotonlytohis10-year-olddaughter,butalsotoan18-year-oldAsianelephant.Heis39andhasworkedasanelephantkeeperfor13years.Heandanother25peopleworkatacenter.Peoplecallthem“elephantdads”becausetheyhavespentyearssavingwildAsianelephants.

Xiongbecameinterestedinelephantswhenhewasachild.In2023,helearnedthatanelephantwashurt.Hejoinedtheother80membersofthecenterandwenttosavetheelephant.

Theelephant’sonefootwasseriouslyhurt.Shewasalsoverythin.Someexpertssaidtherewasnohopeofsavingher,andadvisedgivingherup.“Ididn’tagreewiththem.Iwantedtosaveher,”hesaid.

Xiongfollowedtheadviceofsomedoctorsandbeganusingsomemedicinetotreattheelephant.Afternearlyhalfayear,theelephantbegantobecomebetter.Inthefollowingmonths,hestayedwithherallthetime.Aftertheelephantwaswellagain,hebegantotrainhersurvival(生存)skills.Nowhetakesherintotherainforestduringtheday,andthenbringsherhomefornight.Hehopesthattheelephantcouldreturntothewild.

“ThereisstillalongwaytosaveAsianelephants,”Xiongsaid.“Wedon’tknowwhatitwillbelikeintheend,butwewilltryourbestandcontinuetomoveforward.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()31.Howmanypeopleworkinthecenternow

A.25.B.26.C.39.D.80.

()32.Whydidsomeexpertsadvisegivinguptheelephant

A.Becauseshecouldn’teatfood.B.Becauseshewasbadlyhurt.

C.Becauseshedidn’thavesurvivalskills.D.Becauseshewashardtogetmedicine.

()33.WhatdoesXiongdonow

A.Hefeedstheelephantintherainforest.B.Helooksaftertheelephantwithmedicine.

C.Hetrainstheelephantsomesurvivalskills.D.Hestayswiththeelephantallthetime.

()34Theunderlinedword“it”refersto___________.

A.thesavingworkB.therainforestC.theelephantD.thesurvivalskill

()35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext

A.Elephants’FriendsB.AGreatElephantKeeper

C.APopularElephantD.AnElephantSavingCenter

D

Forestfiresarebecomingahugeproblemallovertheworld.Thefiresburn(燃烧)agreatmanytreesandhouses.36.___________Theevenmoreworryingthingisthatfireslikethesearebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.

Onebigreasonforsomanyforestfiresaroundtheworldisclimate(气候)change.Climatechangemeansourplanet’sweatherischanging.37.___________Somorefiresstartandthosefiresaremoredifficulttoputout(扑灭).Whilesomefiresstartnaturally,othershappenbecauseofhumanactivity.38.___________Andaspeoplespendmoreandmoretimeoutdoors(在野外)enjoyingnature,forestfiresaremoreprobabletohappen.

Bigfiresusuallyburnforalongtimeandtheyarenotgoodfortheenvironmentorforpeople.39.___________Manypeoplemaynotknowthis,butsmallforestfirescanbegoodfornature.Theyhelpclearawayoldordead(枯萎的)treestomakeroomfornewones.Theburntwoodturnsintoash(灰).40.___________However,problemsstartiftherearetoomanysmallforestfiresorsmallfiresgrowtoolarge.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Ithelpsthenewforesttogrow.

B.However,thisisnottrueforsmallfires.

C.Asaresult,manyanimalsandpeoplelosetheirhomes.

D.Theweatherinmanyplaceshasbecomehotteranddrier.

E.Evensomethingassimpleasacampfirecanstartahugeforestfire.

三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Peoplearelivinglongerthesedays.That’s41news.It’sgreattohavealonglife.42,gettingoldcanbringalotofproblems.Manypeoplegetsickandneedcare.Whentherearemoreandmoreoldpeople,offeringcareis43.Therearen’tenoughpeopletodothisjob.

Todaytechnologyishelpingussolvethis44.Newrobotscangiveoldpeopleallkindsof45.Someofthemmoveoldpeoplefromonebedtoanother.Othershelpoldpeople46aroundtheirownhomesafterdinnertokeephealthy.Andsomecanevenbegoodfriends.

Thesimplestcarerobotsarelikepets.47youtouchthem,theywillmoveormakeanimalsounds.Theybringrealjoytooldpeople,and48hastofeedthem.

Sometimesoldpeoplejust49ahelper.SomecarerobotsuseAI(人工智能).Theycanhelpoldpeoplewithmanythings.Forexample,they50oldpeopletotakemedicine,takeexercise,andseeadoctor.Also,iftheownersareintrouble,therobotswillcallsomeone51help.

Othercarerobotsdo52jobs.Theypickthingsup,helpoldpeoplecook,andleadgroupsindances.Japanesehospitalsareusingthesecarerobotsnow.Theoldpeopletherelikethemalot.

Manyoftheserobots53notonlyhelpoldpeopledothings,butalsohelpthemfeelindependent.Somefactoriesmaketheirrobotslook54.Itseemsthattheyneedcare.Thenoldpeoplewill55therobotswhentherobotsneedthem.Theycanfeeltheyareusefulinthisway.

()41.A.shortB.usualC.goodD.strange

()42.A.HoweverB.StillC.InsteadD.Later

()43.A.lazyB.terribleC.cheapD.difficult

()44.A.riskB.problemC.messD.notice

()45.A.careB.foodC.adviceD.information

()46.A.driveB.drawC.swimD.walk

()47.A.OrB.AlthoughC.UntilD.When

()48.A.anyoneB.someoneC.nobodyD.everybody

()49.A.askB.needC.missD.share

()50.A.fearB.tellC.allowD.order

()51.A.atB.withC.fromD.for

()52.A.easyB.dirtyC.physicalD.meaningless

()53.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t

()54.A.strongB.weakC.commonD.great

()55.A.worryaboutB.throwawayC.clearoutD.lookafter

四、语篇填空(分两节，15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

dreamhowconsiderforifimagineinsteadheonesuccess

24-year-oldKeXianyelivesinBeijing.Hehastwopart-timejobsandheevenhelpedwriteasong56.___________the2022BeijingWinterOlympics.

Butyoumightnever57.___________thathehasautism(自闭症).Whenhewasachild,nobodywassurehecouldfinishprimaryschool.

Whenhewasthree,Ke’smotherlefthimatakindergarten(幼儿园)forthe58.___________time.However,theboydidn’tplaywithotherchildrenoreatanything.59.___________,hecried(哭)thewholeday.Atprimaryschool,Kedidn’tknow60.___________tocommunicatewithothers.Hewouldn’tlistentotheteacher.Atmiddleschool,Keoftenrantotheplaygroundfromclass.Whenhewasangry,hehit61.___________.

ManypeopleadvisedKe’smothertogiveuponhim.“I’venever62.___________thatthing,”Ke’smothersaid.“Hehadcommunicationproblems,buthekeptupwithhisstudies.63.___________hestayedathomeandnevertalkedwithpeople,whatwouldhedointhefuture”

Keis64.___________.Hewenttocollegetoleantmusicandnowheworksasamusiceditor(编辑).“His65.___________istobecomeacomposer(作曲家).AndIwilltrymybesttohelphim,”Ke’smothersaid.

第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Hello,everyone!Welcometotoday’sTravelAround!

DoyouknowwhereHainanIslandisWouldyouliketoknowsomethingaboutitNowletmetellyou.ItliesinthesouthofChina.It’s66.___________secondlargestislandinChina.Ithasapopulationofover9,000,000.There,youcouldeithergotovisittheflowermarkets(市场)67.___________enjoythedeliciousseafood.There,youcouldfindmanybeautifulbeaches.Peoplelovewalkingslowlyalongtheseasideorswimminginthesea.Itswonderfulplacesofinterestmakethousands68.___________touristscometoHainaneveryday.Ontheisland,peoplecanenjoybrightsunshine,freshairandtastedeliciousfood.Theycanenjoythebeautyofnature.Andthey69.___________alsoliveapeacefullifethere.

Thanksforyourwatching!We70.___________lookingforwardtoyourcoming.

五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Howheavilyitrainedlastnight!Whatwereyoudoingatthattime

B:71._______________________________________________________________.

A:Whatisit

B:JourneytotheWest,oneofthefourgreatclassicalnovelsofChineseliterature.

A:72._______________________________________________________________

B:Ihavereaditfortwoweeks.

A:73._______________________________________________________________

B:Ithinkit’sreallyinteresting.74._______________________________________________________________

A:Yes,Ihave.Ireadittwoyearsago.

B:75._______________________________________________________________

A:Ofcourse.Ispendmostofmyfreetimereading.

六、书面表达(20分)

本周英语角的主题是分享童年的记忆。请你以“MyFavoriteThingfromChildhood”为题写一篇英语短文，谈论童年时期你最喜欢的物品。词数70左右。

要求：1.What’syourfavoritethingfromchildhood

2.Howlonghaveyoukeptit

3.Whydoyoukeepit

MyFavoriteThingfromChildhood

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023—2022学年度第二学期期末考试

八年级英语听力材料

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.W:Iarguedwithmybestfriend,Helen.WhatshouldIdo

M:Mary,youshouldcallheruporwritetoher.

2.M:Whichisthelongestriverintheworld,theNile,theAmazonortheYangtzeRiver

W:TheNile.Itis6,671kilometerslong.

3.W:Whathappened

M:I’msorryIdroppedmycup.

W:Nothingserious.Takeiteasy.

4.M:Cindy,whatwereyoudoingat11:50lastSaturdaynight

W:Mark,Iwasdoingmyhomework.

M:Youmustbekidding.

5.M:IliketheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.Itisarelaxingandpeacefulplace.Haveyoueverbeenthere,Cathy

W:No,Ihaven’t.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit,Kim

M:Yes,therearewonderfulteaartperformancesandwecanwatchtheteapreparationthere.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。

W:Thebaseballisold.Howlonghaveyouhadit

M:Fortenyears.IgotitwhenIwaseightyearsold.Atthattime,Ijuststartedtolearntoplaybaseball.

W:Doyoustillplaybaseballeveryday

M:No,Idon’tplayitanymore.NowIplaybasketballeveryday.Whatsportdoyoulike

W:Ilikeswimming.

听下面一段对话，回答第8—9小题。

W:Hi,Bob.Youlooktired.Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterday

M:No,IstayeduplatetowatchamovieabouttheSleepingBeauty.

W:So,whendidyougotobed

M:Iwenttobedatabout3:00a.m.andIgotupat7:00inthemorning.

W:Oh,youonlysleptforfourhours.That’snotgoodforyourhealth.Youneedtosleepearlier.

听下面一段独白，回答第10—12小题。

Helengoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.Twodaysago,shelefthomeverylate.Itwasacoldautumnday.Itwasrainyandtheroadwaswet.Shecouldn’tstopherbikeandhitacarandhurtherarm.Shecouldn’