2022年黑龙江省绥化市五营中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年黑龙江省绥化市五营中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.I’mgladtoseetheseaairhas

tohishealthandheisatworknow.A.madeamove B.madeadifferenceC.tookastep D.tookawalk参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我很高兴看到海上的空气对他的健康起了作用，他现在正在工作。A.madeamove迁动；B.madeadifference有影响，起作用；C.tookastep迈出一步，采取措施；D.tookawalk散步。根据heisatworknow可知，此处指“海上的空气对他的健康起了作用”。故选B。2.ChinalaunchedShenzhou-9mannedspacecraftwiththreeastronautsattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterin______northwestofChinaat18:37p.m.June16,2012,whichwas______bigsuccessanditwillfulfillChina’sfirstmannedspacedockingmission.A．a;a

B．the;the

C．the;a

D．a;the

参考答案：C略3.________,thefamousartisthadtosellsomeofhisworks,whichhevaluedmuch.A.Makingaliving

B.FormakingalivingC.ForlivingD.Tomakealiving参考答案：D4.Doyouhaveanyidea______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?

A．that

B.what

C.as

D.which参考答案：B略5.Theman________inthechairaskedmeto_____________.

A.seated;seated

B.sitting;sitting

C.seating;seat

D.seated;beseated参考答案：D6.Pricecontrolwouldgraduallydisappear________afreemarket.A.inneedof

B.infavorof

C.inchargeof

D.inhonorof参考答案：B7.Althoughthecoupledidn'tchoosetosleepinthewildinsteadofinthehotel，it________unexpectedlybeautiful.A.turnedup

B.turnedout

C.turneddown

D.turnedaround参考答案：B8.Onthe__________firstday,ourteachertoldusthatitwasvitalthatwe__________notesinEnglishclass.A.very;takedown

B.very;tookdown

C.just;takedown

D.just;tookdown参考答案：A9.Ifnottiredfromwork,Iwillspendsometime

inmystudyeveryevening.A.locking

B.locked

C.havinglocked

D.beinglocked参考答案：B10.______teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothecomingAsianGames.

A.Nomatterwhat

B.NomatterwhichC.Whatever

D.Whichever参考答案：D略11._________inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.A.Beingsettled

B.Settled

C.Settling

D.Havingsettled参考答案：B略12.I________anoldfriendofminewhenIwasinthecornershophavingacupofcoffee.A.cameout

B.cameupwithC.cameacross

D.cameabout参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组。A.cameout出现，出版，结果是；

B.cameupwith提出；

C.cameacross碰巧；

D.cameabout形成，产生。句意：当我在街角的商店喝咖啡时，我遇到了我的一个老朋友。故选C。13.__________isnopossibility__________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There；that

B.It；that

C.There；whetherD.It；whether参考答案：A14.---IsDavidamanwithgood_________?---Idon’tthinkso.Asamatteroffact,heisanythingbutpolite.A.Methods

B.waysC.manners

D.approaches参考答案：CA项method意为“方法，方式”通常情况下和with搭配，B项“ways”意为方法，途径，通常情况下和of搭配，C项“manner”意为“行为，多指和言行礼仪相关的行为相关。D项”approach意为“方法，途径，接近”通常情况下和to搭配。综合四个选项C选项“manners”最为符合题意，该句话意为“大卫是一个举止优雅的男士么?我并不这么认为，实际上来说，除了举止优雅之外并无它长。15.Manystudentsweren’tadmitted____thekeyuniversityastheyhadexpected.Ifonlythey_____.

A.into;workedharder

B.to;hadworkedharderC.in;haveworkedharderD.by;hadworkedharder参考答案：B二、书面表达16.假如你是李华，于11月12日到达纽约，然后去找你的美国朋友Tom，但他不在家。请按以下内容给Tom留张便条。火车晚点15分钟，与接你的Tom错过；在火车上认识的定居美国的华人夫妇Taylor把你带到Tom家，Tom不在；现在Taylor夫妇家；务必今晚打电话给你64611128.注意：1.词数100左右

2.不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；

3.信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom，I’minNewYork!＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿Yours,LiHua

参考答案：DearTom,I’minNewYork!It’sareallyapitythatIdidn’tfindyouattherailwaystation.Youmayhaveleftwhenmytrainarrived,aquarterbehindtheschedule.Luckily,onthetrainIcameacrossMr.Taylorandhiswife,whoareChineseandhavebeenlivingintheUSforseveralyears.Seeingthattherewasnoonetomeetmeatthestation,theyofferedtodrivemetoyourhouse.Asyouhappentobeout,I’vedecidedtoaccepttheTaylors’offertostayattheirhouseforthenight.I’vedecidedtoputuphereforthenight.Theyareveryfriendlytome,sodon’tworryaboutme.I’llbeallright.Itcannotbebetterifyoucancallmeatmyphonenumber64611128thisevening.Lookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.Yours,LiHua

17.请认真阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。TherehasbeenariseinroadtrafficaccidentsfromthebeginningofthisyearuntilFriday,theTrafficPolice(TP)saidinastatementonSaturday.TPrecorded36deadlyaccidentswhichresultedin38deaths,oranincreaseofthreesevereaccidentsandfourdeaths,respectively,comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear.Therisewasduemainlytovictimswhoweremotorcyclistsandvehiclepassengers.Thetopcausesofdeadlyaccidentssincethebeginningofthisyearwerefailingtokeepaproperlookout,failingtohavepropercontrolofthevehicle,andpedestrianscrossingroadswithoutpayingattentiontotraffic.(May31,2019)写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2.结合上述信息，简要分析导致道路交通事故的主要原因；3.根据你分析，就如何降低道路交通事故的发生率，提出你的建议（不少于两条）。【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Accordingtothestatistics,roadaccidentsinChinahavebeenontheincreaseduringthepastfewyearsduetovariousreasons,involvingmotorbikes,e-bikesaswellaspedestrians.Therearemanyfactorsgivingrisetotheaccidents.Foronething,cyclistsfailtolookoutfortrafficortheysimplyridetoofasttomaketimelyadjustments.Foranother,theirvehiclesarenotingoodcondition,contributingtothedisasterofaccidents.Inaddition,itispedestriansthatsometimesaretoblameforcrossingroadswithoutobservingthetrafficlaws.Actually,it’severyone’sresponsibilitythattheyshouldkeepalertonroadandavoidroadaccidents.Aboveall,thetrafficlawsaretheretoguidetrafficinareasonableway.Therefore,nobodyshallignorethem.Besides,itmakessenseforthegovernmenttostrengthenregulationsofthevehiclesonroadandraisepublicawarenessofroadsafety.(151words)【分析】这是一篇议论文。据统计，在过去的几年里，由于各种原因，中国的交通事故一直在增加，包括摩托车，电动自行车以及行人。对此分析导致道路交通事故的主要原因，就如何降低道路交通事故的发生率，提出你的建议。【详解】第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，据统计，在过去的几年里，由于各种原因，中国的交通事故一直在增加，包括摩托车，电动自行车以及行人;简要分析导致道路交通事故的主要原因；根据你的分析，就如何降低道路交通事故的发生率，提出你的建议。第二，人称为第三人称。第三，时态为一般现在时。第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段，据统计，在过去的几年里，由于各种原因，中国的交通事故一直在增加，包括摩托车，电动自行车以及行人。第二段，简要分析导致道路交通事故的主要原因，第三段，根据你的分析，就如何降低道路交通事故的发生率，提出你的建议。第三步：确定关键词汇和短语:increase,variousreasons,motorbikes,e-bikesaswellaspedestrian,givingriseto,cyclists,failtodosth,ridetoofast,ingoodcondition,contributeto,pedestrians,betoblame,withoutobservingthetrafficlaws,responsibility,keepalerton，avoidroadaccidents,guidetraffic,ignore,makessense,strengthenregulations,raisepublicawarenessofroadsafety。

第四步：确定较为高级的句子:现在分词作状语Foranother,theirvehiclesarenotingoodcondition,contributingtothedisasterofaccidents.强调句式Inaddition,itispedestriansthatsometimesaretoblameforcrossingroadswithoutobservingthetrafficlaws.it作形式主语Actually,it’severyone’sresponsibilitythattheyshouldkeepalertonroadandavoidroadaccidents。第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接:Foronething，Foranother，Inaddition，Actually，Aboveall，Therefore。

第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式:现在分词作状语Foranother,theirvehiclesarenotingoodcondition,contributingtothedisasterofaccidents.强调句式Inaddition,itispedestriansthatsometimesaretoblameforcrossingroadswithoutobservingthetrafficlaws.it作形式主语Actually,it’severyone’sresponsibilitythattheyshouldkeepalertonroadandavoidroadaccidents。高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。三、阅读理解18.Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestotown.Butitwasraininghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingonthesnow.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakingthebasketswithhim.Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked:“Aretheseyours?”“Yes,sir.”thefarmeransweredtimidly(胆怯地)。”Haveyoukilledtheman?”“No,no,sir.”thefarmersaidinahurry.”Whendidyouseethedeadman?””Aboutsevenlastevening.”“Didyouseewhokilledtheman?”“No,Sir.”Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked,“Haveyouseenityet?””No,Sir.’Theofficerbecameangryandtoldthepolicementobeathimupandsendhimintoprison.Thateveningtheofficerwentontrying.Poin