福建省福州市潭东中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

福建省福州市潭东中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I’mthinkingoflosingweightthesedays.—Oh,you_______beoutofyourmind.You’re50kilogramsatthemost!A.will

B.should

C.may

D.must参考答案：D2.---HowmuchdoIoweyoufordinner?

---

.It’snothing.

A.You’rewelcome

B.Forgetit.

C.Withpleasure

D.That’sright参考答案：B略3.---wereyoubusylastweekend?

-----very.Ratherthan_____timeplayingcardsasusual,Idevotedeveryeffortto_____anadvertisement.

A.wasting,designing

B.waste,designC.towaste,design

D.awasteof,designing参考答案：A略4.—Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?—That_______mefine.

A.fits

B.meets

C.satisfies

D.suits参考答案：D略5.Tomtoldmethathe

hishomeworkwhenMaryaskedhimtogotothecinema.A.isdoing B.wasdoing C.willdo D.hasdone参考答案：B6.Shedoesn’tliketheway_______youspeaktoher.A.to

B.inthat

C.how

D.inwhich参考答案：D24.Let’swaithereforher;I’msureshe’ll_____beforelong.

A.turndown

B.turnoff

C.turnup

D.turnout参考答案：C略8.Jacktriedtoplayatrick______hissisterbutshewasn’ttaken________.

A.by;on

B.in;in

C.on;in

D.on;on参考答案：C略9.Heismuchbetternow,buthehasn’tcompletely______hisoperation(手术).

A.devotedto

B.recoveredfrom

C.usedto

D.sufferedfrom参考答案：B10.Mr.Lee,who_______asacarpenterforover10years,isnowaveryfamousstatesmaninthiscountry.A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.works参考答案：C略11.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,___,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who B.which C.this D.what参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。关系代词Which指代前面一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中做主语。CD项不是定语从句的关系词。A项指代的先行词只能是人。句意：Dorothy总是说她在戏剧中的作用非常重要，这一点让其他人很不开心。故B正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：定语从句的考查关键是分析句子成分，如果句子很完整就使用关系副词，如果句中缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语则使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些特殊的用法。12.Located________theBeltmeetstheRoad，JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.A.why

B.whenC.which

D.where参考答案：D考查状语从句。belocatedin+地点名词，位于/坐落某地，where引导的地点状语从句在此相当于insomeplace，故选D。句意：位于丝绸之路交汇处的江苏省将会对“一带一路”的建设做出更大的贡献。13.Afterthestorm,somehousesinTaiwanlay______;somehadtheirroofsandchimneysblownoff.A.inrags

B.incontrol

C.inrelief

D.inruins参考答案：D14.Thisisthefirsttimewe_____afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

A.see

B.had

seen

C.saw

D.have

seen参考答案：D略15.32．Whatdoyouthinkofthereason_____hegaveatthemeetingyesterday?

A．why

B．forwhich

C．that

D．inwhich参考答案：C略16.—Advertisingisintendedto________consumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.—Icannotagreewithyoumore.Itisconsumerswhostillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.A.fallfor

B.figureout

C.appealto

D.takeover参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。fallfor爱上，迷恋；figureout弄清楚；appealto吸引；takeover接管。句意：—广告的目的是为了吸引消费者，而不是强迫他们买某种产品。—我同意你的观点。消费者仍然掌控最后的决定权。由句意可知，C选项正确。二、完型填空17.Formostpeople,gettingacaropensupanewworldoffreedom.Youcangowhereveryouwantandwheneveryouwant.Gettingacardid___21___theseforme,anditalsobroughtmybestfriendandme___22___.Butthenittoreusapart(分开).Mybestfriendlivesnotfarfrommy___23___.soonIseemedtobecomeher___24___whenIturned16inDecember,sinceher___25___isinlatesummer,sevenmonthsbehindmine.AndsoI___26___herupforschoolandtookherhome.Wemadeice-cream___27___,wentshoppingandtothemovies—allinmycar.Iwoulddrivetoherhousejusttositonherbed,readmagazinesandhaveagoodlaugh.Iwenttoherhouseso___28___thatshegavemeakeytoherhouse.AweekafterIbeganto___29___,shewaswithmewhenIhadmyfirstaccident.Shewasthereand___30___meandwekeptita___31___,sinceIdidn’twantpeopleto___32___.Fromthenon,I,mycarandmybestfriendsharehappinessandsadness.Highschoolisatimeof___33___,butforalongtimeIcouldn’t___34___howwebecamesodistant（疏远）.Finally,mybestfriend___35___herdreamcar.Withits___36___,thepassengerseatofmycarbecame___37___.OurcartripsbecamelessfrequentuntilIdidn’t___38___drivedownherstreet.It’sfunnyhowacarcanchangea(n)___39___somuch.Ihadwantedhertogetacar,butwhenshedid,I___40___it.Iwantedherfriendshipback,evenifitcouldn’tbethesame.21.A.some

B.any

C.none

D.all22.A.closer

B.farther

C.luckier

D.happier23.A.neighbor

B.school

C.home

D.office24.A.guide

B.follower

C..classmate

D.driver25.A.holiday

B.birthday

C.course

D.job26.A.picked

B.woke

C.called

D.hurried27.A.parties

B.trips

C.plans

D.classes28.A.hurriedly

B.frequently

C.proudly

D.suddenly29.A.sing

B.write

C.drive

D.paint30.A.saved

B.suggested

C.advised

D.comforted31.A.favorite

B.secret

C.pride

D.joke32.A.help

B.see

C.know

D.laugh33.A.change

B.sadness

C.growth

D.excitement34.A.believe

B.answer

C.imagine

D.understand35.A.found

B.lost

C.got

D.sold36.A.coming

B.dream

C.return

D.beauty37.A.broken

B.crowded

C.empty

D.different38.A.ever

B.even

C.still

D.again39.A.friendship

B.life

C.idea

D.world40.A.accepted

B.received

C.enjoyed

D.regretted参考答案：21.D

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.B

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.A

37.C

38.B

39.A

40.D本文主要讲作者拥有自己的汽车后，和自己最好的朋友在一起的时间增多了，如接送她上下学，一起购物等。但当好朋友有自己的车后，她们的关系变疏远了。最后作者感慨一辆汽车使自己和好朋友的友谊发生了如此大的变化，她多想重拾这份友谊。【21题详解】考查代词辨析。some一些；any任何；none没有；all所有。据上文“Formost,gettingacaropensupanewworldoffreedomandallowsyoutogowhereveryouwant.”可知，拥有一辆车，使作者可以做到这一切。故选D。【22题详解】考查形容词比较级辨析。closer更亲密；farther更远；luckier更幸运；happier更开心。根据下文发生转折的一句话：“Butthenittoreusapart(分开).”可知，此处应该是好朋友和我更亲密。故选A。【23题详解】考查名词辨析。neighbor邻居；school学校；home家；office办公室。根据语境好朋友住的地方离我的“家”有三分钟的车程。故选C。【24题详解】考查名词辨析。guide向导；follower同伴；classmate同学；driver司机。根据下段内容，作者开车和好朋友一起做很多事情，所以此空当然是“driver”。故选D。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。holiday假日；birthday生日；course课程；job工作。根据下文“whenIturned16inDecember.”可知，此空应该是和年龄有关。故选B。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。此句句意为：“我也接她上学和送她回家”。pickup开车接；wakeup叫醒;callup给某人打电话；hurryup赶快；急忙。故选A。【27题详解】考查名词辨析。parties派对；trips旅行；plans计划；classes班级。根据后文“wentshoppingandtothemovies―allinmycar”可知，此空应填行程“trip”。故选B。【28题详解】考查副词辨析。hurriedly匆忙地；frequently频繁地；proudly骄傲地；suddenly突然。根据语境“我去她家很频繁，她给了我她家的钥匙”，故选B。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。sing唱歌；write写；drive驾驶；paint粉刷。一个星期后，我开始开车。故选C。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。saved挽救，攒；suggested建议，表明；advised建议；comforted安慰，使舒适。当发生事故时，好朋友和作者在一起，当然是“安慰”作者。故选D。【31题详解】考查形容词辨析。favorite喜爱；secret秘密；pride骄傲；joke玩笑。根据语境“我们不想让别人知道这个事故，所以让它成为一个秘密”。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。help希望；see看见；know知道，了解；laugh笑。根据上文“wekeptitasecret,”可知作者不希望别人知道这个事故。故选C。【33题详解】考查名词辨析。change改变，变化；sadness难过；growth成长；excitement兴奋。根据下文“…webecamesodistantnow.”可知她们从亲密到疏远，友谊发生了“变化”。故选A。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。believe相信；answer回答；imagine想象；understand理解。根据语境“我对我们现在的关系是如何变得如此疏远不能理解”。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词辨析。found发现；lost失去；got得到；sold卖。最终，我的好朋友得到了她梦寐以求的汽车。故选C。【36题详解】考查名词辨析。A.coming来临；B.dream梦想；C.return返回；D.beauty美。可知随着她的新车的到来，我的副驾驶座位变的空荡荡了。故选A。【37题详解】考查形容词辨析。broken坏的；crowded拥挤的；empty空的；different不同的。根据语境好朋友有了自己的车，我车里乘客的位置当然是“空”的了。故选C。【38题详解】考查副词辨析。A.ever曾经；B.even甚至；C.still仍然；D.again再次。根据语境“我们开车出去的时候变得越来越少，直到我甚至都不去她住的那条街了”，故选B。【39题详解】考查名词辨析。A.friendship友谊；B.life生命；C.idea想法；D.world世界。一辆汽车怎么能如此改变一段友谊，真的很有趣。故选A。【40题详解】考查动词辨。accepted接受；received接收；enjoyed享受；regretted后悔。根据上文“Ihadwantedhertogetacar,butonceshedid,”可知作者曾希望她拥有自己的车，可当她真的有了自己的车，作者又后悔了，非常希望这份友谊能回来。故选D。三、阅读理解18.SeveraldifferentstoriesaretoldabouttheoriginofSaintValentine’sDay.OnelegenddatesasfarbackasthedaysoftheRomanEmpire.Accordingtothestory,Claudius,theEmperorofRome,wantedtoincreasethesizeofhisarmy.Heknewthatitwouldbeeasiertogetyoungmenwhowerenotmarriedtojoin.Thereforehemadearulethatnoyoungmancouldmarryuntilhehadservedacertainnumberofyearsinthearmy.Apriest(牧师)namedValentinebroketheruleandsecretlymarriedagreatmanyyoungpeople.Finally,ClaudiusfoundoutaboutValentineandputthepriestinprison,whereheremaineduntilhisdeathonFebruary14.Afterhisdeath,Valentinewasmadeasaint(圣人),andthedayofhisdeathwasnamedSaintValentine’sDay.Itbecamethecustomforloverstosendeachothermessageonthisday.NowSaintValentine’sDayisatimeforpeopletosendoneanothergreetingofmanykinds.February14,Valentine’sDay,issweethearts’day,onwhichpeopleinlovewitheachotherexpresstheirtender(温柔的)emotions.Peoplesometimesputtheirlovemessageinaheartshapedboxofchocolates,orabunchofflowerstiedwithredribbons(带子).Wordsoflettersmaybewrittenontheflowercoveredcard,orsomethingelse.Whatevertheformmaybe,themessageisalmostthesame：“WillyoubemyValentine?”64.Valentinewasputinprisonbecause__________.A.hesecretlygotmarriedB.hedidn’tserveinthearmyC.hemarriedmanyyoungpeoplesecretlyD.hebrokethelaws65.Accordingtotherule,__________.A.noyoungmencouldgetmarriedunlesstheywereoldenoughB.youngmencouldmarryiftheyservedinthearmyforseveralyearsC.noonecouldgetmarriedwithouttheemperor’spermissionD.youngmencouldmarryonlyinthearmy66.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout__________.A.howValentinediedB.theEmperorofRomeC.howValentine’sDayiscelebratedD.theoriginofValentine’sDay67.February14ischosenasValentine’sDaybecause__________.A.loversexpresstheirtenderemotionsonthisdayB.peoplewanttorememberValentineC.peoplesendoneanothergreetingsofmanykindsonthisdayD.peoplewanttofixadateforloverstoexpresstheiremotions参考答案：64-67CBDB略19.ThefirstEnglishweekatourschoolstartedonMay4th,2009．ThewholeschoolwasfilledwithanEnglishlearningatmosphere．Aseriesofactivitieswasheld．Therewerehandwritingactivities,storywriting,Englishsongs,roleplayinginEnglish,andsoon,alltheteachersandstudentswereveryhappy．TheyspokeEnglish,sangEnglishsongsandenjoyedalltheactivities．Handwritingwasforthestudentsinlowergrades．Althoughmostofthemcouldn’twritesowell,theywereallverycarefulaboutit．Intheshowwindow,therewerealotofcolor1fulhandwrittenpapers．Theycopiedsomearticlesfrombooksornewspapers．Andthentheydecoratedthemwithpicturesindifferentcolor1s,andsomeevenputtheirownphotosonthem．Howcuteandlovelytheylooked!StorywritingwasforstudentsinGrade7andGrade8．Thesestudentsarealwaysfondofcartoons,sotheygotinterestedinthisactivity．Readingthestoriestheymadeup,all