福建省宁德市福鼎第十一中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

福建省宁德市福鼎第十一中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Somegreatscientistswerenotwell-knownintheirowntime,andpeopleonlybeganto______themmanyyearslater.A.appreciate

B.remind

C.inspire

D.lose参考答案：A2.Althoughtheaveragereaderspendsmorethan4,000poundsonbooksintheirlifetime,55percentsaytheybuythemfordecorationandhaveno____ofreadingthem．

A．advantage

B．attempt

C．evidence

D．intention参考答案：D略3.I’llhaveallofthereadings____bytheendofthistermifmyplangoeswell.

A.completing

B.tocomplete

C.completed

D.beingcompleted参考答案：C略4.—Shallweputoffthematchbecauseofthebadweather?—No.Rainorshine,thematchwillbeheldas______.A.schedule

B.scheduling

C.scheduled

D.toschedule参考答案：C5.—Tellme.Jack.DoyouoftensurftheInternet?—Well,____,I'msobusywithwork.A.allright

B.Ihavenoidea

C.inotherwords

D.totellyouthetruth参考答案：D6.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyprogress_____younevergivehimachancetohaveatry?A.when

B.unless

C.eventhough

D.until参考答案：A7.—Brain，didyouhaveagoodtimeduringtheholiday?

—

．Ihadtodohomeworkmostofthetime．

A．Nodoubt

B．Whynot

C．Forgetit

D．Notreally参考答案：D略8.TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,___________isoftenthecaseinothercountries

A．as

B．that

C．so

D．it参考答案：A略9.原创It’s__________greatfuntotalkwithyoubecauseIthinkit’s_________enjoyableexperience.A.a,/

B.the,a

C./,an

D.a,an参考答案：C略10.—WhowilltakeMissGreen’sworkwhilesheisinhospital?

—

.A.It’suptoyou

B.Youarewelcome

C.Noproblem

D.Thankyou参考答案：A略11.Couldyoutellme______usethenewly-producediPadcanbeoftoourdailylife?

A．how

B．what

C．if

D．whose参考答案：B略12.CharleyOakley,

NBAstarhash’tlost

gameinthepastthreeyears．

A．a；the

B．an；a

C．the；a

D．an；the参考答案：【知识点】A3冠词【答案解析】B。解析：可数名词单数前+a￥an，a用在辅音音素之前，an用于元音音素之前。NBAstar中的N发音是[?n]，故用an,第二个空泛指a。“一场”。在过去的三年里没有输掉一场比赛。13.–Howwasthetelevisedyouthsingingcompetitionlastnight?–Terrific!Scarcely_______solargeanaudiencearoundthecountry.A.acompetitionattracted

B.didacompetitionattractC.acompetitiondidattract

D.attractedacompetition

参考答案：B14._____isknowntousallisthatthe2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinLondon.A.It

B.Which

C.As

D.What

参考答案：D略15.—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!—

.A.

NoramI

B.

NeitherwouldI

C.

Samewithme

D.

SodoI参考答案：B略16.LeiJunhaslaunchedthenewXiaomi3,whichwillbe______inarangeofcoloursincludingred,yellow,blue,pinkandblack.

A.profitable

B.distinct

C.available

D.associated参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Manysportsplayershavenotonlyaccomplishedincredibleactsofathleticism(运动能力),butalsounbelievableactsofsportsmanship.Thereweresome41examplesin2014,andIhave42twothatinspiredme.OneexampleofsportsmanshiptookplaceintheSochiOlympics.RussianAntonGafarovwashobbling(蹒跚而行)alongthetrack,far43therestoftheskiers.Oneofhisskis(滑雪板)wasbroken.Hehadtriedto44withthedamagedequipment.CanadianskicoachJustinWadsworthwastheonlyonewhohada(n)45.Wadsworthdidn’twantGafarovtofinishslowly,hobblingacrosstheline.Hewantedhimtofinishwith46.TheCanadianskierswerealreadyoutoftherace,givingWadsworthtwo47:LeaveGafarovtohobbleacrossthelineononeski,orgivehimthespareone.Wadsworthgavehimtheextraski,48Gafarovtogetsecondplaceinthequarter-finals.49,hecameinsixthinthesemi-finals.ItwasWadsworthwhohelpedGafarov50hisOlympicdream.Theotherexampletookplaceinthe2014WorldCupquarter-finalmatchbetweenBrazilandColombia.Thegamehadjustended.Brazilhadwon,2-1.Brazilwas51onthesidelines,cheeringandhavingagoodtime.ColombianmidfielderJamesRodriguezhadjusthadhisWorldCupdream52despitescoringarecord-breakingsixgoalsinthecompetition.BrazildefenderDavidLuizwalkedovertohim,pointedathim,and53thecrowdtoacknowledgehim.Hethendeclaredhis54foragamewellplayedand55himforhiswonderfulWorldCupperformance.ItmadeboththecrowdandRodriquez56.Asanathlete,Iknowit’seasytogetcaughtupinthe57ofagame.ButIalsoknowthat

58isjustasimportantaslosingandwinning.Alwaysrememberto59youropposingteam.Playhard,butplayfair.Andalwaysbenice.It’stherightthingtodoanditalways60.41.A.amusing B.amazing C.interesting D.embarrassing42.A.collected B.picked C.made D.created43.A.behind B.off C.from D.back44.A.walk B.go C.work D.continue45.A.broken B.extra C.new D.temporary46.A.determination B.kindness C.love D.pride47.A.questions B.chances C.choices D.problems48.A.allowing B.advising C.instructing D.wanting49.A.Finally B.Specifically C.Particularly D.Gradually50.A.share B.enjoy C.have D.complete51.A.imagining B.reviewing C.celebrating D.training52.A.achieved B.followed C.tornapart D.brokenin53.A.urged B.forced C.expected D.warned54.A.surprise B.doubt C.curiosity D.appreciation55.A.prepared B.recognized C.challenged D.interviewed56.A.shy B.happy C.crazy D.tired57.A.fun B.advantage C.meaning D.competitiveness58.A.sportsmanship B.championshipC.leadership D.friendship59.A.respondto B.fightagainst

C.shakehandswith

D.keepupwith 60.A.paysout B.paysback C.paysoff D.paysfor参考答案：41-45.BBADB46-50.DCAAD51-55.CCADB56-60.BDACC41．考查形容词。前文“Manysportsplayershavenotonlyaccomplishedincredibleactsofathleticism(运动能力),butalsounbelievableactsofsportsmanship.”可知此处应为有很多令人惊奇的例子，故选B。42．考查动词。前文“Thereweresomeamazingexamplesin2014”2014年有一些令人惊奇的例子可知此处是挑选两个鼓舞自己的例子，故选B。43．考查介词。句意：俄国的Gafarov沿着滑道蹒跚而行，远远落在其他滑冰者的后面，故选A。44．考查动词。前文“Oneofhisskis(滑雪板)wasbroken.”他的一个滑雪板已经破坏了可知此处但他依然努力地用这个破坏的滑雪板继续滑行，故选D。45．考查名词。根据前文“Wadsworthdidn’twantGafarovtofinishslowly”的描述可知加拿大教练JustinWadsworth是唯一例外的一个人，故选B。46．考查名词。句意：Wadsworth不想让Gafarov缓慢蹒跚地通过终点线，而是想让他自豪地完成比赛，故选D。47．考查名词。根据后文“LeaveGafarovtohobbleacrossthelineononeski,orgivehimthespareone”描述可知此处应该是给他两种选择，故选.C。48．考查非谓语动词。前面“Wadsworthgavehimtheextraski,”可知其目的是想允许Gafarov得到再次的机会，故选A。49．考查副词。句意：最后，他取得了第六名的成绩，故选A。50．考查动词。句意：那正是Wadsworth帮助Gafarov完成了他的奥运梦，故选D。51．考查动词。前文“Brazilhadwon,2-1.”巴西赢了可知此处是巴西庆祝和欢呼，故选C。52．考查动词短语。哥伦比亚的中卫JamesRodriguez曾经让他的世界杯梦打破了，故选C。53．考查动词。巴西的防守DavidLuiz走过去，催促人群去承认Rodriguez，故选A。54．考查名词。句意：然后，DavidLuiz表达了他的感激之情并且承认Rodriguez出色的表现，故选D。55．考查动词。根据前文“thecrowdtoacknowledgehim.”可知此处为原词复现，故选B。56．考查形容词。根据前文的描述，由于DavidLuiz的举动，所以此处Rodriguez感到很高兴，故选B。57．考查名词。句意：作为运动员，我知道陷入一场比赛的竞争中是很容易的，故选D。58．考查名词。前文“butalsounbelievableactsofsportsmanship.”可知此处为原词复现，故选A。59．考查动词短语。前文“Sportsmanshipisjustasimportantaslosingandwinning.”运动精神和输赢一样重要，所以此处是一定记住要和你的对手握手，故选C。60．考查动词短语，前文“Playhard,butplayfair.Andalwaysbenice.”比赛难但公平，而且总会很好，所以此处应该是得到回报，故选C。【点拨】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。通过描述体育比赛中两个令人鼓舞的例子，告诉我们在比赛中我们应该感激对手，强调体育精神的重要性。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Hehasvowedthathewillnotstopbuildinghisbusinessuntilitisworth￡100million.Buthard-workingOwenscanstopforatleastamoment'scelebrationaftermakinghisfirst￡1millionattheageof16.Owens,whohasusedacomputersincetheageofseven,beganteachinghimselfbasicwebdesignattheageoftenwhenhewasgivenhisfirstMaccomputer.Heusedhispocketmoneytofundhisfirstbusinessproject,websiteMacBoxBundleatjust14whichhasmade￡700,000sinceitsestablishmentin2008.MacBoxBundlesellsacombinationofpopularMacapplicationswhichareworthupto$400togetherforunderjust$100anddonates10percentofthemoneytocharities.HethenestablishedanadvertisingcompanyBranchrayearlaterandworkedonthebusinessafterschoolandatweekends.Branchrmadeasurprising￡500,000initsfirstyear.Branchrworksasaplatformforwebsiteownerstoselladvertising.Owens,fromNorthampton,currentlyemployseightstaff---alladults---aroundtheUKandAmericaassalesandtechnicalassistants.Theyoungmanliveswithhisparents.HismotherwhoisacompanysecretarysaidhewasinspiredtogointobusinessafterobservingthehugesuccessachievedbyApple'schiefexecutiveofficers(首席执行官)SteveJobs.Owenssaid,"Ithinkeveryonehasbusinesssenseinthem,andtheyjustneedtogainexperienceandbedeterminedtomakeit.Thereisnomagicalformula(法则)forbusiness,Ittakeshardwork,determinationandthedrivetodosomethinggreat.MyaimistobecomealeadingnameintheworldofInternetandmobileadvertisingandpushmyselfrighttothetopofthegame.Theteenagerinsistshisprofessionalsuccesshasnotaffectedhispersonallife,andsayshisinterestsincludephotographyandplayingtheguitar."MyfriendsandIdon'treallytalkaboutmysuccess.TothemI'mjustanormalteenageranditdoesn'tchangeanythingbetweenus."41.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?

A.Owens'companyisworth￡1millionnow.

B.Owenslearnedtousecomputersattheageof10.

C.Owensmade￡700,000fromMacBoxBundlein2008.

D.Owensissuccessfulandenthusiasticaboutpublicwelfare.42.

FromParagraph2weknowthatBranchr_____________.

A.takesupallOwens'sparetime

B.offersaplatformforadvertisingbusiness

C.designspracticalsoftwareforwebsiteowners

D.takesupadvertisingbusinessforNacBoxBundle43.

WhydidOwenscomeupwiththeideaofdoingbusiness?

A.Becauseeightadultswerereadytohelp.

B.Becauseitwaseasytoestablishwebcompanies.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtohaveatry.

D.BecausehedrewinspirationfromStevejobs.44.

Owenstendstothinkthat____________.

A.everypersonhaspotentialtalentforbusiness

B.gettingexperiencedinbusinessneedsdetermination

C.itishardworkforpeopletodecidetodosomethinggreat.

D.heissuretoplayaleadingpartintheworldoftheInternet.45.

WhatdoOwnes'friendsthinkabouthim?

A.Hesetsagoodexample.

B.Hedoesquitewellinmusic.

C.Heisacommonschoolboy.

D.Heputsfriendshipaboveanythingelse.参考答案：41.D.细节理解题。由第一段"Buthard-workingOwenscanstopforatleastamoment'scelebrationaftermakinghisfirst￡1millionattheageof16."以及"donates10percentofthemoneytocharities."可知，欧文斯不仅在事业上获得了成功，而且还热心公益事业。42.B.细节理解题。由第二段"Branchrworksasaplatformforwebsiteownerstoselladvertising."可知，Branchr提供开展广告业务的平台。43.D.细节理解题。由第三段"...hewasinspiredtogointobusinessafterobservingthehugesuccessachievedbyApple'schiefexecutiveofficers(首席执行官)SteveJobs."可知，欧文斯受到苹果公司首席执行官史蒂夫乔布斯事业成功的启发，产生了经商的念头。44.A。细节理解题。由第四段"Ithinkeveryonehasbusinesssenseinthem,andtheyjustneedtogainexperienceandbedeterminedtomakeit."可知，欧文斯认为每个人都有潜在的经商才能。45.C。细节理解题。由最后一段"TothemI'mjustanormalteenageranditdoesn'tchangeanythingbetweenus."可知，对于同龄的小伙伴来说，欧文斯只是一个普通的学生。

19.阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnership(伙伴关系)whichdoesgoodtobothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites(寄生虫)onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodosobecause