重庆合川区官渡中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

重庆合川区官渡中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MaybesomeofyouarecuriousaboutwhatmylifewaslikeonthestreetsbecauseI’veneverreallytalkedaboutit______.A.inplace B.inturn C.inforce D.indepth参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：也许你们中的一些人对我在街上的生活是什么样子很好奇，因为我从未真正深入地谈论过它。A.inplace就位，适当的；B.inturn反过来，轮流地；C.inforce有效地；D.indepth深入地，全面地。根据语境“一些人对我在街上的生活很好奇”，是因为我没有“深入（indepth）”谈论过，故选D。2.Studyingalone,youarefreetochoosewhattolearnandwhen,_____youdon’tneedothers’agreement．

A．while

B．if

C．though

D．as参考答案：D3.Johnwaiteduntilhegotbackhisbreathandcouldspeak

.

A.normally

B.commonly

C.regularly

D.Formally参考答案：A4.Jesswassadandherfriendhelpedher________thefirstawfulweeksafterherhusbandBilldied.A.breakthrough

B.breakdown

C.getthrough

D.getridof参考答案：C5.

ThedigitaldictionaryIgot___theotherdaycostmealot.

A.repaired

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.toberepaired参考答案：A6.Misunderstandings_____fromlackfromsocialcommunication,unless______properly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.A.arisen;handling

B.arising;handled

C.rising;handled

D.risen;handling参考答案：B7.Somestudents_______theirteacher.Theycan’tpasstheCETBand-4.A.fade

B.fake

C.gaze

D.fail参考答案：D本题考查句意单词的辨析，A意思是消褪，多指褪色；B作名词意为“假货”，做动词意为“伪造”；C意为“凝视”；D项fail意思是不及格、失败、失灵、没有通过考试，在句子中作“让某人失望”8.Alldrugsforhumansmust______trialstoprovetheirsafetyandeffectivenessbeforebeingplacedonthemarket．

A．pullthrough

B．gothrough

C．goover

D．pullover参考答案：B。根据句意“所有人类的药品上市前都得经历考验以证明其安全和功效。”可知，答案为B。9.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI

forAfrica.

A.haveleft

B.leave

C.left

D.willleave

参考答案：

B解析：考查动词时态。由前句的现在完成时可以看出leave还没有发生，选B符合语境。10.—Howdidyourinterviewyesterdaygo？

—______！Thequestionswereabitdifficult,butIansweredthemall.A.Jugtsoso B.TerribleC.Couldn’tbebetter D.Hardtosay参考答案：C11._____isthepopulationofChina?Itisabout1,300,000,000.

A.Howmany

B.Howmuch

C.What

D.How参考答案：C略12.BythetimeJuangetshome,hisaunt_________forPuertoRico.

A.willleave

B.leaves

C.willhaveleft

D.left参考答案：C略13.Wedon’tallow___intheoffice.Butyouareallowed____intherestroom.

A.smoking,smoking

B.tosmoke,tosmoke

C.smoking,tosmoke

D.smoke,smoking参考答案：C14.Whichofyoucanthinkofasituation______thisidiomisoftenused?A.which

B,when

C.where

D.how参考答案：C15.Ifyou__________drivesofast,you’llruntheriskoflosingyourlicenseforsixmonths.A.would

B.must

C.should

D.may参考答案：B试题分析：句意：如果你偏要开车这么快，你会冒六个月失去驾照的危险。这里用must表示“必须，偏要”，would“过去常常，将会”，may“可以”，所以选B。考点：考查情态动词16.IhopethatmyfatherwillquitsmokingbecauseIwanthimtolive

mygrandpadoes.A.asalongandhealthylifeas

B.solongandhealthyalifeasC.suchlongandhealthyalifeas

D.aslongandhealthyalifeas参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Ishallneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquaketookplace.Itwasabout5o’clockintheafternoonandIwas

26

tomydaughter’sschool.Ourplanwastogo

27together.I’dstoppedata

28

togetsomefreshfruit.Weliketohavesomefruittoeat

29

ourswim.Iwasdrivingalongahighroadontheway.30

myroadwasanotherroadwhichwasbuiltlikea

31.IwashungrysoIputthebagofapples

32

meandstartedtoeatone.33

Isawthecarsinfrontofmestartto

34

fromsidetoside.Thenmycarstartedtoshake!Ididn’tknowwhatwashappening.Perhapssomethinghad

35

wrongwithmycar.IdrovealittlemoreslowlyandthenI

36

thecarandatthesamemomenttheroad

37

ontothecarsinfrontofme.Ifoundmyselfinthe__38

.Icouldn’tmove.MylegsandfeetwerehurtingbadlyandIcouldn’tmovethem.Allroundmewas

39butabovemeIcouldhearshoutsandalotofnoise.ThenImemorizedwhathadhappened.Ihadbeen

40

anearthquake.Forabouttwohoursnobodycame.LuckilyIcouldreachthebagof

41

,soatleastIhadplentytoeat.ThenIheardpeople

42

towardsme.Ateamofpeoplehadcometo

43

ifanyonewasunderthe

44road.Icalledout,“I’mhere!”Iheardashout.Soonastrangerclimbedtomycar.“Howareyou

45

?”Heasked.“Nottoobad,”Isaid.Theydidn’tgetmeoutuntilthenextmorning.26A.driving B.leading C.walking D.running27A.shopping

B.dancing

C.swimming

Dsightseeing28A.farm B.shop

C.park

D.school29A.after

B.during C.since

D.once30A.Under

B.Along

C.Over

D.Beside31A.bridge

B.roof

C.cover

D.top32A.under

B.along C.inside

D.beside33A.Finally

B.Actually

C.Suddenly

DSlowly34A.move

B.roll

C.burst

D.jump35A.been

B.broken

C.gone

D.done36A.parked

B.started

C.moved

D.stopped37A.put

B.ran

C.fell

D.jumped38A.dark

B.afternoon

C.sun

D.car39A.noisy

B.dusty

C.quiet

D.blood40A.on

B.at

C.by

D.in41A.food

B.sandwiches

C.apples

D.bread42A.climbing

B.shouting

C.moving

D.driving43A.know

B.tell

C.understand

D.see44A.falling

B.broken

C.breaking

D.dirty45A.sleeping

B.feeling

C.eating

D.going参考答案：16．【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】C【小题11】D【小题12】C【小题13】A【小题14】C【小题15】D【小题16】C【小题17】C【小题18】D【小题19】B【小题20】B本文具体描述了自己在去女儿学校的路上遇见了地震的情况，描述了地震发生时，上方的路倒塌，压倒了下面路上的汽车，导致很大的破坏的细节。【小题1】A上下文串联。根据下文我停车开车，说明我是开车前往女儿学习的，故A正确。【小题2】C上下文串联。根据29空后的ourswim说明我计划和女儿一起去游泳的，故C正确。【小题3】B上下文串联。根据横线后的togetsomefreshfruit买一些水果，说明是去了商店。【小题4】A介词辨析。After在…后，指我和女儿在游泳完以后喜欢吃苹果。【小题5】C上下文串联。根据下文可知这是一座立交桥，故over指这条路是在我这路上方。【小题6】A名词辨析。A桥；B屋顶；C封面；D顶部。指我头上是另外一条像桥一样的路。【小题7】D介词辨析。A在…下面；B沿着；C在…内部；D在…旁边。指我把一袋苹果放在旁边。【小题8】C副词辨析。A最后；B实际上；C突然；D慢慢地。指我突然发现前面的车向两边移动。【小题9】A动词辨析。A移动；B滚动；C爆炸；D跳跃；解析同上。【小题10】C固定词组。gowrong出错。go是系动词,与形容词形成系表结构。【小题11】D动词辨析。Stop停止。指我把车停了下来。【小题12】C动词辨析。A放置；B奔跑；C跌落；D跳跃。根据上文可知在我的上方有一条路，地震了，这条路被毁坏了，从高空落下来砸到了下面路上的汽车。故fall正确。【小题13】A名词辨析。A黑暗；B下午；C阳光；D汽车。根据句意不可能指在下午，阳光下和汽车里，指我陷入了黑暗中。【小题14】C形容词辨析。根据Butaboveme…转折关系说明我的周围一片安静，但在我的上方有喧闹的声音传来。【小题15】D介词辨析。Inanearthquake指我遇见了地震。【小题16】C上下文传串联。根据32空可知我把一袋苹果放在了旁边。【小题17】C动词辨析。A爬；B喊叫；C移动；D开车驾驶。这里指我听见有人朝我这里走过来。【小题18】D动词辨析。A知道；B辨别；C理解；D看。指一群救援人员来看是否有人被压在被毁坏的路下面。【小题19】B形容词辨析。Broken坏的。解析同上。【小题1】B交际用语。Howareyoufeeling?你感觉怎么样？考点：考查记叙类的完型填空点评：本文是一篇记叙文，要抓住记叙文的四方面：who,what,when,how,why。在解题时要注意上下文串联，如26,27,28,30，41。注意固定词组和动词的辨析如35，36.最重要的是抓住文章的主旨，合理想象，串联全文。【解析】三、阅读理解18.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项,。“Therearenorealfriendsorenemiesinthebusinessworld”.ThissayingmayhavebeenonthemindsofbossesatChina’smainonlinevideoproviders,YIncandTudouHoldingsLtd,whentheone-timerivals（对手）agreedtomerge(合并)onMarch12.Thedealwillcreatethecountry’slargestcompanyintheonlinevideoindustry,YoukuTudouInc.Threemonthsago,thetwocompanieswereinvolvedinacopyrightdispute.OnDecember12,TudouchargedYwithillegallyairingtheentertainmentseries,Kangxiiscoming.Tudouwastheonlycompanywhichhadrightstotheseries.Inresponse,Youkufiledalawsuit（诉讼）againstTudou,claimingthecompanywasbroadcastingmorethan50Youku-ownedTVseries.Accordingtoanalysts,thedealcameoutofthemarketbattlebetweenthetwocompanies.Eachspentsomuchmoneybuyinglicensedcontentthattheyendedupintheredlastyear.“Fundingpressuresarethemainreasonforthedeal,”saidShiJialong,aHongKong-basedanalystwithCLSAAsia-PacificMarkets.“Afterthemerger,theremightbeafallincopyrightpurchaseprices,whichisgoodfortheindustryintheshortterm.”ThenewcompanywillfacecompetitionfromWebportals(门户网站)providingsimilarservices.Youkuowned21.8percentofChin’sonlinevideomarketinthelastquarteroflastyearandTudou13.7percent,butSfollowedcloseontheheelswith13.3percent,accordingtodomesticresearchcompanyAnalysysInternational.SomeanalystsdonotfeelthedealwillsecurethemarketforYoukuTudou.ShiYu,CEOofmediacompanyKU6,saidthemergerwasunlikelytohavea“oneplusonemorethantwo”effect.Inhisopinion,video-hostingsitesneedtofindnewwaysofgenerationprofittosucceedinthemarket.64.ThemainreasonforYIncandTudouHoldingsLtdtomergeisthat

.

A.thetwocompanieswereingreatdemandofmoney

B.theywerechargewithillegallyairingtheentertainmentseries

C.thetwocompaniescreatedthecountry’slargestcompany

D.theyintendedtocutdownthepricesofcopyrights65.Theunderlinedwords“inthered”inthethirdparagraphmean“

”.

A.inabigfight

B.inagreattroubleC.ataloss

D.atadistance66.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsimply?

A.ShiYudoesn’tthinkitagoodideaforthetwocompaniestomerge.

B.Themergerisreallyawin-windealforthecompaniesinvolved.

C.ThemergermaynotpromiseabrightfutureforYoukuTudou.

D.Thenewcompanywillbemorecompetitiveafterthemerger.67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Themergewillbenefittheonlinevideoindustrytosomedegree.

B.Thetwocompaniesspentlotsofmoneybuildingvideo-hostingsites.C.YoukuTudouInccurrentlycontrolshalfoftheonlinevideomarketinChina.D.Thenewcompanyhastakenchargedofalltheentertainmentseries.

参考答案：ACCA19.

Dogsmaynotknowexactlywhatyouaredoingespeciallywhenyou’retryingtofigureoutasquarerootordiagramasentence.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,dogscanunderstandwhatwe’rethinkingandfeelingbyreadingourfacialexpressionsandbodylanguageandfollowingoureyes.

Researchersstudied29dogs.Thedogswereshownamoviewhereawomanlookeddirectlyatthemandsaid“Hidog!”Then,thewomanlookedataflowerpotsittingnexttoher.Theresearchersfoundthatwhenthewomanlookedatandspokedirectlytoadog,thedogusuallyfollowedhereyestotheflowerpot.Itprovedthatthedogsknewthatthewomanwasthinkingabouttheflowerpot.

“Byfollowingtheeyemovementsofdogs,wewereabletogetafirst-handlookathowtheirmindsareactuallyworking,”saidJozsef,theseniorresearcher.

Laterinthemovie,thewomansaid“Hidogs”inalowvoiceanddidn’tlookatthedogbeforelookingattheflowerpot.Inthatsituation,thedogsdidn’tseemtounderstandwhatthewomanwasthinking.Therewasnoeyecontact,andthewomandidn’tappeartospeaktothedogsdirectly.

ThatcomesasnosurprisetodogtrainerJones.“Dogsnormallyspeakthroughnonverbalsignals.It’smorenaturaltothem,”shesaid.“Ifyou’veeverwatcheddogsatadogpark,you’veseenit.Within30secondstheyenterthepark,muchinformationhaspassedbetweenthenewdogandtheonesalreadyinthepark.They’reexchanginglooks,observingeyesandbodyposture.Ontheotherhand,whenyouspeaktoadog,theyarelearningaforeignlanguage.”

Pickingupyournonverbalsign