湖南省郴州市莲塘中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省郴州市莲塘中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Myscheduleisquite______Icouldarrangetomeetwithyouanydaynextweek.A.impressive

B.deliberate

C.ambiguous

D.flexible参考答案：D略2.Partofthehighwaywouldstillbetemporarilyclosed_________theheavyfogcontinue.A.might

B.could

C.would

D.should参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。句意：大雾一旦继续，高速公路的一部分仍将暂时关闭。分析句意及句子结构可知，此处表示对将来的虚拟，if如果，从句谓语可以使用shoulddo，省略了条if后，should提前至从句主语之前。should从句中意为“一旦，万一”。故选D。3.WithCollegeEntranceExaminationaroundthecorner,thereisno________timethanNOWtocrackabook.A.good

B.better C.best

D.bad参考答案：B试题解析：句意：现在是打开书本读书的最佳时候。本句是一个固定句式：形容词比较级与否定词连用相当于最高级。故选B。4.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,_________youcouldhaveproblems.A.or

B.and

C.but

D.so参考答案：A5.Thedoctorthought___wouldbegoodforyoutohaveagoodrest．

A．this

B．that

C．one

D．it参考答案：D6.You'll________inhospitalifyoudrivesofast.

A.dieup

B.endup

C.turnup

D.giveup

参考答案：B解析：endup表示"终了、结束"。

7.

A3Gmobilephone,_________tobemostusefulandfashionable,ispopularwithsometeenagers.A.consider

B.considering

C.considered

D.tobeconsidered

参考答案：C8.—Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.—

Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetiton?A.Whatfor?

B.Thanksalot.C.Yes,I’dliketo.

D.Whynot?参考答案：A9.Notonce______toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.A.occurredit

B.itdidoccur

C.itoccurred

D.diditoccur参考答案：D试题分析：考查倒装的用法。句意：迈克尔成为班里的第一名这样的情况一次也没有发生过。否定词not置于句首，句子要用部分倒装。故选D。10.Doyouhaveanyseats____ontheflightforMexicoleavingat3:16P.M..A.available

B.accessible

C.acceptable

D.adaptable参考答案：A11.Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,

cutoff,asapottogrowflowersin.

A．thetopis

B．withitstop

C．whosetop

D．thetopofwhich参考答案：B12.Thinking

thatherdaughterwasdoinghomework,themotherlefttheroom______.A.quicklyandgentleB.quickandgentleC.quicklyandgentlyD.quickandgently参考答案：B13.—HowwasRobert'scooking?

—Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite_____.A.admired

B.interested

C.impressed

D.inspired参考答案：C略14._____she’sworkedwithBradPittandStevenSpielberg,Elledoesn’tthinkshe’sthatdifferentfromotherkidsofherage.A.Aslongas

B.Asif

C.Eventhough

D.Nomatterhow参考答案：C15.－Areyougoingtotakethejob?

－Certainly,thoughthesalaryisnotsogood．

，youknow．A．Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush

B．AgoldenkeycanopenanydoorC．ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD．Betterlatethannever参考答案：A16.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan____preparingyourbusinessplan.A.setout

B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setup参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.EversinceImovedtoBeijinginAugust,peoplehavebeentellingmeabouttheFragrantHills—

36

theautumnviewstheyoffer.SolastSundayI

37

twopoor,simplelaowai.Welookedforwardwithchildish

38

togoldenleavesandthepleasant

39

ofthepinesinthecrispOctoberair.Afteranhour-longsubwayandtaxiride,wefoundourselvesonavastringroadinterchange,boilingwithtrafficandpeoplecomingfromall

40

.ItseemedthatallChinahaddecidedto

41

totheFragrantHillsthatday.Thewords“FragrantHills”paintapictureofnatural

42

andharmony—notrowsofshopsand

43

vendors(小贩)screamingatyoutobuytheirgoods.Afterhalfanhourof

44

throughtheseaofbodies,wemadeitintothepark.Allpretences(假装)ofpolite“Britishness”werewashedawayaswe45

movedpeopleasidewithtwohands—theonlywayofmakingprogress.Acoupleoftimes,weattemptedabitofwalking

46

thepath,onlytobestung(刺)bypoisonivy.Wesadlyreturnedtothe

47

.Thensuddenly,justpastatemple,wecaughtsightofadirttrack.Thepeople

48

.Weweretheonlyonesthere.Therewere

49

goldenleavesandpeacefulpineforests.Afterthatwe,extremely

50

,collapsed(倒)ontorocksandbroughtoutourlunchboxes.

51

thetimecamewhenwehadtogrit(咬紧)ourteethandthrowourselves

52

again.Ittookanotherhalfhouroffruitless

53

beforewecouldcollapseintoataxi.Atabout7pm,Ifinallyarrivedatmy

54

station,homesweethome,exhaustedandaching.IhadfoundmyFragrantHills,myoasis(愉快之处)of

55

,myharmony—inChaoyangdistrict.36.A.particularly

B.obviously C.mysteriously

D.ly37.A.cheeredup

B.broughtup

C.gatheredup

D.wokeup38.A.travel

B.excitement C.interest

D.expectation39.A.feeling B.smell C.outlines

D.branches40.A.schools

B.towns

C.countries

D.directions

41.A.come B.adapt C.contribute D.stick42.A.phenomena B.forces C.state

D.beauty43.A.noisy

B.greedy

C.ordinary D.kind44.A.wandering B.jogging

C.swimming D.struggling45.A.angrily

B.arbitrarily

C.physically

D.unconsciously46.A.through

B.off

C.across

D.on

47.A.road

B.crowd

C.entrance

D.park

48.A.waited

B.regretted

C.complained

D.disappeared49.A.unexpected

B.unknown

C.our

D.their50.A.tired

B.amazed

C.excited

D.bored51.A.And

B.For

C.So

D.But52.A.uphill

B.away

C.inside

D.together53.A.standing

B.yelling

C.waving

D.praying54.A.television

B.gas

C.subway

D.irrigation55.A.calm

B.decoration

C.ambition D.agency参考答案：36-40.ACBBD

41-45.ADADC

46-50.BBDCA

51-55.DBCCA41.A考查动词。A.come来，B.adapt接受，C.contribute贡献，D.stick粘贴；句意：似乎所有的中国人都决定在那一日来香山。故选A。42.D考查名词。A.phenomena现象，B.forces力量，C.state陈述，D.beauty漂亮；此处指的是自然美景与和谐的画。故选D。43.A考查形容词。根据下文“screamingatyoutobuytheirgoods.”可知，摊贩很嘈杂。noisy嘈杂的。故选A。44.D考查动词。根据下文“wemadeintothepark.”可知，在人海中挣扎了半小时。struggle努力，挣扎。故选D。45.C考查副词。A.angrily愤怒的，B.arbitrarily武断的，C.physically物理的，身体上的，D.unconsciously无意识的；句意：当我们用双手将人群身体推开的时候，我们假装的英国式的礼貌都不见了。故选C。46.B考查介词。根据下文“onlytobestungbypoisonivy.”可知，作者想离开道路。Walkoff离开正途。故选B。47.B考查名词。根据上文“onlytobestungbypoisonivy.”可知，我们难过地回到人群中。crowd人群。故选B。48.D考查动词。根据下文“Weweretheonlyonesthere.”可知，人们都消失了。disappeared消失。故选D。49.C考查句意理解。句意：这里有我们金色的树叶和宁静的松树林。故选C。三、阅读理解18.AmongthefourskillsinlearningEnglish，whichoneoftheseisthe“odd-man-out”?Theanswerisspeaking．Theotherthreeyoucandoaloneonyourown．Butyoucan’treallyspeakalone!Speakingtoyourselfcanbe“dangerous”becausemeninwhitecoatsmaycomeandtakeyouaway!

WherecanyoufindpeopletospeakEnglish?Andhowcanyoupractisespeakingwhenyouarealone?

AtschoolIfyoupaytogotoalanguageschool,youshouldusetheopportunitytospeak．Ifyourteacherasksyoutospeakinpairsorgroupswithotherstudents,trytosayasmuchaspossible．Don’tworryaboutyourmistakes．Justspeak!

ConversationClubsManycitiesaroundtheworldhaveconversationclubswherepeoplecanexchangeonelanguageforanother．Lookinyourlocalnewspapertofindaconversationclubnearyou．Theyareusuallyfreealthoughsomemaychargeasmallentrancefee．

ShoppingEvenifyoudon’twanttobuyanything，youcanaskquestionsaboutproductsthatinterestyouinashop．“Howmuchdoesthiscost?”‘‘CanIpaybycheque?”Oftenyoucanstartarealconversation-anditcostsyounothing!

CaféandBarsThereareoftenAmerican，Britain，IrishandAustrallanbarsinmanylargecities．Ifyoucanfindone，you’llprobablymeetmanypeoplespeakingEnglishasafirstorsecondlanguage．

LanguageiaallaroundyouEverywhereyougo，youfindlanguage．Shopnames，streetnames，advertisements，notices，andcarnumbers—Whenyouwalkdownthestreet，practisereadingthewordsandnumbersthatyousee．Saythemtoyourself.It’snotexactlyaconversation,butitwillhelpyouto“think”inEnglish．Butdon’tspeaktooloud!

SongsandVideoRepeatthewordsofanEnglish—languagesongsingingwiththemusicuntilitbecomesautomatic．It’sgoodpracticeforyourmemoryandforthemouthmusclesthatyouneedforEnglish．

Aboveall,speakasmuchaspossible!Makeasmanymistakesaspossible!Whenyouknowthatyouhavemadeamistake，youknowthatyouhavemadeprogress!36．Whatdoes“odd-man-out”probablymeanaccordingtothepassage?

A．Someoneorsomethingappearingdifferentfromtheothers．

B．Someoneorsomethingstandingoutofthegroup．

C．Someoneorsomethingarrangedinpairs．

D．Someoneorsomethingthatcanbeeasilymistakenforanother．37．Whatmighthappenifyouspeaktoyourselfloudlyinpublic?

A．Thepolicewilltakeyouawayandpunishyou．

B．Thedoctorswillforceyoutostayinhospital．

C．Youwillhavetopaytoescapebeingpunished．

D．Youwillbeforbiddentobememberoftheclub．38．InwhichplacescanyoulearnEnglishNOTfreeofcharge?

A．Atschool,inconversationclubsandcaféandbars．

B．Atschool,inshopsandcafébars．

C．Inconversationclubs，shops，songsandvideo．

D．Inconversationclubsandinthestreets．39．Whydoesthewritersay“Makeasmanymistakesaspossible”?Because

．

A．everyonewillmakemistakesinlearningEnglish

B．everyonewillmeetpeoplespeakingEnglishwithsomemistakes

C．makingmistakesisamustinmakingprogressinlearningEnglish

D．makingmistakescanmakeonerealizetheimportanceofspeaking40．Accordingtothepassage，whichwayisNOTlikelytobeacceptedbyEnglishbeginners?

A．Recitepoemsloudlyalongtheriverside．

B．ListentosomeEnglishfashionsongsandvideo．

C．FindanEnglishmantospeakEnglishwith．

D．Inclass,trytopractiseingroupsorpairs．参考答案：ABACA19.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。TheRollsRoycelogoconsistingofthetwoRsclearlystandsforRollsandRoyce,thetwofoundersofthiscarmanufacturingcompany.In1884FrederickHenryRoycestartedanelectricalandmechanicalbusiness.Hemadehisfirstcar,a“Royce”,inhisManchesterfactoryin1904.HewasintroducedtoCharlesStewardRollsinaManchesterhotelonMay4thatyear,andthepairagreedadealwhereRoycewouldmanufacturecars,tobesoldbyRolls.Aclause(条款)wasaddedtothecontract,sayingthecarswouldbecalled“RollsRoyce”.ThecurrentToyotalogoconsistsofthreeovals:thetwoperpendicular(成直角的)ovalsrepresentarelationshipoftrustbetweenthecustomerandToyota.Theseovalscombinetosymbolizetheletter“T”forToyota.ThespaceinthebackgroundimpliesaglobalexpansionofToyota’stechnologyandunlimitedpotentialforthefuture.TheHyundaiMotorCompany(HMC)isaSouthKoreancompanymanufacturingautomobiles.Theirautomobilesareavailableinmanycountriesaroundtheglobe.In2003itwasSouthKorea’slargestcarmakerandtheworld’sseventhlargestcarmaker.TheHyundailogoappearstobeanH(symbolizingHyundai).Theovalshapeindicatesthecompany’sglobalexpansionandthe“H”issymbolicoftwopeople(specificallythecompanyandcustomer)shakinghands.TheMercedes-Benzlogorepresentsoneofthemostfamousbrandsintheworld