广西壮族自治区百色市蓝天中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区百色市蓝天中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Everypossiblemeans

tosavetheminersstuckinthemine.A.havetried B.havebeentried C.hasbeentried D.hastried参考答案：Cmeans是单复数同形。根据every可知是单数形式。主语与try之间是被动关系。所以用现在完成时的被动语态。故答案为C。2.Ifeellike________forawalk.Wouldyoulike________withme?

A.togo,togo

B.going,going

C.going,togo

D.togo,going参考答案：C3.Mary_________aprofessorforhalfayear. A.hasmarried B.marriedwith

C.married

D.hasbeenmarriedto参考答案：D4.Theroad______anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.

A.isbuilt

B.isbeingbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.wasbuilt参考答案：C5.Scientistsareconvinced______thepositiveeffectoflaughter______physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;at

B.by;in

C.of;on

D.on;at参考答案：C6.—CanIhelpyou?—Willyou__________myclotheswhileIhaveaswim?A.watchover

B.watchout

C.lookup

D.lookfor参考答案：A7.–HowdidyoufindyourtriptoEurope?

--Wonderful.Itwas__________thanIhadexpected.A.evenmuchfantastic

B.somorefantastic

C.farmorefantastic

D.quitefantastic参考答案：C略8.Ifyouwanttoknowwhetheryouarefittolearnhistoryandgeography,you’dbetter_________yourheadteacher.A.trick

B.consult

C.admire

D.terrify参考答案：B9.Iamwonderingifthereis__sitewhereIcanfind___latestnewsaboutShanghaiWorldExpo.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：C10.Jimdidn’trealizehislittlesisterwascrying_____whathehadsaid.A.because

B.becauseof

C.as

D.since参考答案：B11.

Togetabettergrade,youshould__________thenotesagainbeforethetest．A．goover

B．getover

C．turnover

D．takeover参考答案：A12.Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A．where

B．which

C．its

D．whose参考答案：D13.Thethinbutfitgirlsuddenly______onthefinalcircle,caughtupwithotherrunnersandcamefirstinthe5,000meters.A.putup B.speededup C.tookup D.turnedup参考答案：B14.ThemanagerhastoldXiaoWangtotraveltoXuzhoucity,Jiangsuprovinceonbusiness,wheresomebody______whenhistrainpullsintothestation.A.haswaited

B.willhavewaitedC.hasbeenwaiting

D.willbewaiting参考答案：D15.—Thereisgrowing_____abouthouseprices.—Don’tworry!Somethinghasbeendone.A.power

B.item

C.series

D.concern参考答案：D16.Asweallknow,Hawking’smotherisa_____womanwhoneverloseshistemper.

A.violent

B.confident

C.gentle

D.crazy参考答案：C二、完型填空17.

IjustspentawonderfulholidayonalittleGreekislandtogetherwithmyfamily.Onoday,mywifeandIleftthevillagewelivedintovisittheothersideoftheisland.Therewe_36_toseeaFrenchladywhowaswalkingwithacane(手杖).Clearly,itwasnot_37__for

hertoclimbupthe300stepsleadinguptoanoldbuilding.NoticingshehadaFrenchaccent(口音)I__38_speakingFrenchwithher.She__39_that,sayingherEnglishwasn’tverygood.Wehada_40__.Shesaidthenextdayshewouldvisitthe__41__wewereinatthatmoment.Iwaslookingforwardtoour___42_againthere,becauseIenjoyed_43__myFrench.ButthenextdayIdidn’tseeher.I__44_shehadsaidthatshewouldleavetheislandthedayafter.Imusthave__45__her.Yet,threedayslaterIsuddenlymetheragainatthebeach.Shetoldmeshewastakingtheferryboatthatnight2a.m.andwasnow___46_aplacetostayclosetotheport(港口),__47__shehasdifficultytakinghersuitcasetotheportherself.Thehotelshementionedwasrather__48_andIsuggestedanotherrestaurantwhichwouldcostherless,andwasashort_49__forhertoreachtheport.

50,herhotelcouldnothelphercarryhersuitcaseanywhere.SoI

51_tocarrythesuitcasetothe_52_forher.IdidasIhadpromised,andtheladywas

53

andkeptthankingme.Ididit_54__,formyparentsbroghtmeuptogiveothersahelpinghand.Watchingthe

55

onthelady’sface,IwishIgotthechancetodoitmoreoften.36.A.failed

B.happened

C.planned

D.expected37.A.common

B.hard

C.tired

D.relaxing38.A.enjoyed

B.continued

C.started

D.stopped39.A.appreciated

B.shared

C.believed

D.refused40.A.discussion

B.conversation

C.fight

D.competition41.A.hotel

B.house

C.country

D.village42.A.exam

B.train

C.meeting

D.lesson43.A.copying

B.understanding

C.practicing

Dreading44.A.joked

B.remembered

C.imagined

D.mentioned45.A.missed

B.called

C.accepted

D.disappointed46.A.escapingfrom

B.checkingonC.cleaningup

D.lookingfor47.A.though

B.because

C.so

D.but48.A.dirty

B.suitable

C.comfortable

D.expensive49.A.flight

B.walk

C.sail

D.sight50.A.Unfortunately

B.Strangely

C.Differently

D.Unusually51.A.hoped

B.liked

C.offered

D.forgot52.A.island

B.building

C.beach

D.restaurant53.A.happy

B.kind

C.worried

D.confused54.A.seriously

B.luckily

C.naturally

D.carefully55.A.pleasure

B.excitement

C.surprise

D.fear参考答案：36-40BDCAB

41-45DCCBA

46-50DBDBA

51-55CDACA三、阅读理解18.EverynightIhavetogooverthebookshehaslearnedfrominclass,signingeachpagetoshowtheteacherthatIhaveunderstoodwhatthechildrenhavealreadydone.MychildwaitsformetoplaywithhimwhileIhavemynoseburiedinhisbooks.“Haveyoudoneyourhomeworkyet,mom？”Atleastonceaweekwearehandedfliersaboutvariouseventsgoingon,whilethehomeworkkeepspilingup.Andwhilemysonthrowshisbooksinhisbageverydayquitehappily,it'smyresponsibilitytocheckhehaseverythingheneeds,thathislunchboxiswashedanddry,thathiswaterbottleiscleanandfull.Mychildissailingthroughtheclasses,especially,ofcourse,English,inwhichtheyhavebeenaskedtochooseanEnglishnameanddecorateanameplateforlessons.Myson,whoalreadyhasanEnglishname,haschosenanotherone,Harry.WuShenhao,alittleboyfrommychild'skindergarten,haschosenHelen.ThegirlwhositsnexttohimhaschosenPeter.EnglishistheonelessonIamnottrappedwithillegible(难以辨认的)requestsandhomework.Thekindteacherhasdecidedtoletusoffthisone.With42childreninaclassIhavepilesofrespectfortheteacherswhosustaintheirdevoted,detailedtrainingoftheseyoungminds.Perhapswiththehomeworkloadtheyarecausingsomekindofrevengeontheparentswhohaveproducedtheselittlecharges,andindoingsohavecausedthemallthiswork.Tomylittleboy,it'sallgoodfunwithabitofwritingandnumbersthrownin.Helovesmostofit,especiallytheweeklyflag-raisingceremony,which,whilealittlesurprisingtothelittleones,isatleastaccompaniedbylivelymusicandbrightredflags.44．Whoasksmothertogooverwhatthechildhaslearned?A．Theteacher.

B．Thehusband.C．Theson. D．Theneighbor.45．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Thesonissatisfiedwithhishomework.B．Theteachergiveshomeworkforparents.C．Parentsshouldlearnthebookwell.D．Englishisalessonthatcanbeeasytolearn.46．Howdothechildrenfeelabouthomework?A．Theyfeelit'sheavyanddon'tfinishwillingly.B．Theyaregladtofinishtheirhomeworkandgetrewards.C．Theyhatetheteacherstogivethemsomuchwork.D．Someofthemtreatsomehomeworkasgoodfun.47．Theunderlinedword“revenge”inParagraph11isclosestinmeaningto________.A．punishment B．affectionC．reward D．gift参考答案：44.A

45.B

46.B

47.A【语篇大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了当今教育的一种现象：孩子的负担也转嫁到家长身上。44.细节推断题。联系全文以及文章第一段可知家长应该是按照老师的要求在孩子完成的作业上签名，表示孩子已经完成该项作业，故答案A合适。45.推理判断题。由作者给出的家长“MychildwaitsformetoplaywithhimwhileIhavemynoseburiedinhisbooks.”可知老师安排给孩子的作业单需要家长监督完成，由此可知也是家长的作业，故答案B合适。46.细节推断题。联系最后两段“Helovesmostofit,especiallytheweeklyflag-raisingceremony”等内容可知孩子对奖励性的作业感兴趣，故答案B合适。47.词义猜测题。联系上文提到的老师安排给孩子的作业，家长负责督促检查，故有对家长的“惩罚”意思。

19.Youmaythinkthatsailingisadifficultsport,butitisreallynothardtolearnit.Youdonotneedtobestrong.Butyouneedtobequick.Andyouneedtounderstandafewbasicrulesaboutthewind.First,youmustaskyourself,“Whereisthewindcomingfrom?Isitcomingfromaheadorbehindorfromtheside?”Youmustthinkaboutthisallthetimeontheboat.Thewinddirectiontellsyouwhattodowiththesail(帆).Let'sstartwiththewindblowingfrombehind.Thismeansthewindandtheboataregoinginthesamedirection.Thenyoumustalwayskeepthesailoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata90°angle(角度)totheboat.Thenitwillcatchthewindbest.Ifthewindisblowingfromtheside,itisblowingacrosstheboat.Inthiscase,youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata45°angletotheboat.It

needstobeoutfarenoughtocatchthewind,butitshouldn'tflap(摆动).Itshouldn'tlooklikeaflagonaflagpole.Ifitisflapping,itisprobablyouttoofar,andtheboatwillslowdown.Sailingagainstthewindisnotpossible.Ifyoutry,thesailwillflapandtheboatwillstop.Youmaywanttogointhatdirection.Itispossible,butyoucan'tgoinastraightline.Youmustgofirstinonedirectionandtheninanother.Thisiscalledtacking.Whenyouaretacking,youm