江苏省南京市第三十三中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

江苏省南京市第三十三中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.________knowJanewasinterestedinartuntilIheardthatsheownedaVanGogh.A.MuchIdid

B.LittleIdid

C.MuchdidI

D.LittledidI参考答案：D2.---SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckinthetraffic.---_______.Youareherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome

B.That’sright

C.Ihavenoidea

D.Nevermind参考答案：D3.Withalotofdifficulties___,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled参考答案：A4.Itisaninterestingfact_______mentrytodothesamethingsasnaturedoes,theyusuallyhavetodotheminadifferentway.A.thatwhen

B.whenthat

C.that

D.when参考答案：A5.BeforejoiningNBA,MichaelJordanwassoordinaryapersonthathewaseven

fromthehighschoolbasketballteamforlackofskill. A.removed B.replaced C.recovered D.recalled参考答案：A6.JourneytotheWest:ConqueringtheDemonsisa__________movie.It’sadaptedfromtheclassicnovelJourneytotheWestbutStephenChowgaveitathoroughmoderntwist.A.conservative

B.compulsory

C.controversial

D.commercial参考答案：C7.Hecommandedthatthestudents_____theclassroombeforehereturned.A.didn’tleave

B.wouldn’tleave

C.needn’tleave

D.notleave参考答案：D8.NeverhadTexasseensuchaterriblestorm.Manyhighways______becauseofflooding. A.haveclosed B.areclosed C.wereclosed D.havebeenclosed参考答案：C9.

----______wasit______youdiscoveredthesecretofhis?-----Totallybychance.A.What;when

B.How;when

C.What;that

D.How;that参考答案：D10.________isknowntousallisthatAntarcticaisthecoldestplaceonEarth.A.It

B.As

C.What

D.That参考答案：C11.Therearemanysuchorganizationsunder_______ofthegovernment______are______ofthepoorpeopleacrosstheworld.

A.theumbrella;as;forthepurpose

B.thecharge;that;forthepurpose

C.thecharge;as;tothepurpose D.theumbrella;that;tothepurpose参考答案：A12._____hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.

A．However

B．Whatever

C．Whichever

D．Whenever参考答案：A13.Chinesepainters---CaoWuandYuanWu---willalsoexhibittheirworksthatfeatureChineseelements(元素),________thoseofNortheastChina.A.inadvance

B.inneed

C.ingeneral

D.inparticular参考答案：D14.Thestudentsexpressedtheirhope__________theywantedtoholdaparty.A．which

B．what

C．that

D．why参考答案：C15.Fromhis______look,wecouldseethathehadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch______questionstohim.A.confused;confusing

B.confusing;confusedC.confusing;confusing

D.confused;confused参考答案：A16.Theyoungvolunteerisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything

.A.inturn B.infact C.inneed D.inreturn参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ThetelephoneranginthepolicestationatRichmond,California,USA.“Policestation?AtrainforSantaFehitatruckattheMcDonaldStreetCrossing.Please__16__thereatonce.Withanambulance,too.Amanisbadly

17__.”saidananxiousvoiceofayoungwoman.“AndyouknowIamthe….”“Pleasewait!Hi!Hi!”thepolicemankepton_18__thoughthelinewascutoff.Withinaminute,apolicecarandanambulancecarstartedoff.Beforelongtheygottothecrossing,butthey__19__everythingwasfine.Noaccident,nowoundedman.“Whatadirtytrick!”saidthepoliceman__20__.“Wemustfindoutthatbad__21___and…..”Theywerejusttalkingaboutthe__22__whentheyheardthewhistleofatrainwhichwasnearingthemquickly.Allofasudden,atruckappeared.Itcame__23__towardsthem,too.Whenthetruckwaspassingthecrossing,itsuddenly__24__tomoveon.Rightthenandthere,beforetheeyesofallthepolicemen__25__,thetrainhitthetruckheavilyand__26__itdozensofmetersaway.

WhenRandolphBruce,thedriver,was__27__outofthedamagedtruck,hewasseriouslywoundedjustastheyoungwomanhadtoldonthephone.Ashewastakentothe__28__intime,hislifewassaved.Laterthepolicedidwhatevertheycouldto__29___thewomanwhohadtelephonedthem.Itturnedoutthatthewomanwasaveryexcellentpoliceofficerworkingfarintheneighboringstate,whohadgotthefirst-hand__30__ofthiscrimeasdescribedabove.16.

A．call

B．

come

C．

go

D．

notice17.

A．beaten

B．

treated

C．

needed

D．

injured18.

A．talking

B．

laughing

C．

crying

D．

speaking19.

A.．realized

B．found

C．

proved

D．

wondered20.

Ａ．nervously

B．

disappointedly

C．

angrily

D．

surprisingly21.

A．man

B．

woman

C．

child

D．

driver22.

A．trial

B．

warning

C．

program

D．

punishment23.

A．passing

B．

turning

C．

running

D．

rolling24.

A．refused

B．

stopped

C．

continued

D．

began25.

A.．above

B．

below

C．

alive

D．

present26.

A.．struck

B．

met

C．

caught

D．

missed27.

A.．pushed

B．

helped

C．

let

D．

asked28.

A．company

B．

house

C．

station

D．

hospital29.

A．meet

B．

punish

C．

find

D．

arrest30.

A.．information

B．

result

C．

advice

D．

news参考答案：16-20CDCBC

21-25BDCAD

26-30ABDCA三、阅读理解18.Jealousyissuchapowerfulemotionthatatleastonestudyhascharacterizeditasthethirdleadingcauseofnon-accidentalhomicide(杀人)inallcultures.Inarecentlypublishedstudy,researchersexperimentedwithdogstoseewhetherthey,likehumans,havethenatureofjealousy.Inanexperiment,theauthorstook36dogs---alongwiththeirowners---andobservedthedogs’behaviorastheirmastersinteractedwiththreenon-livingobjects.Oneobjectwasachildren’sbook,whichtheyreadaloud;anotherobjectwasaplasticpumpkinlantern;andthethirdwasamechanicalstuffeddogthatgaveoutabarkwhentheownerpressedabutton.Formerstudiesconcludedthatbabieswereprobablycapableofjealousy.Intheexperiment,theirmothersshowedattentiontoalife-likedollinsteadoftheirchild,andotherobjects.Thebabieswerereportedlymorelikelytorespondwith“negative”behavioriftheirmotherturnedtopayherattentiontothedoll.Inthedogexperiment,authorsinstructedthedogownerstopushthebarkbuttononthestuffeddog’shead,andthenspeaktoitsweetly,whileignoringtheirowndog.Afterthat,theyshowedattentiontothepumpkinlantern,andreadthechildren’sbook,whilealsoignoringtheirdog.Itisinterestingtoseethedogswerefarmorelikelytoactaggressivelywhentheirownersspoketothestuffeddogthanwhentheypaidattentiontotheotherobjects.One-fourthofthedogssnappedatthestuffeddog,whileonlyonedogsnappedatthelanternorthebook.Thedogswerealsomorelikelytopushortouchtheirownersastheyinteractedwiththemechanicaldogs,andtriedtogetinbetweentheownerandthestuffeddogmorefrequentlythantheotherobjects.“Onepossibilityisthatjealousydevelopedinspeciesofmanyyoungrelyingontheparents,theyoungcompeteforparentalresourcessuchasfood,attention,care,andaffection,”theauthorswrote.76.Whydoestheauthorincludetheexperimentwithbabiesinthepassage?A.Totellusthatthebabiesarealsojealousy.B.Toshowthattheexperimentwasscientific.C.Todrawtheconclusionthroughcomparison.D.Toshowusthatthebabiesareveryclever.77.Whatbehaviorprobablyshowsthatthebabieshavetheemotionofjealousy?A.Smilingatthedoll.

B.Strugglingandcrying.C.Alwayskeepingquiet

D.Appearingscared78.Howdidmostofthedogsreactwhentheownersinteractedwiththemechanicaldog?A.Theypushedortouchedtheowners.B.Theysnappedatthemechanicaldog.C.Theydisturbedtheownersandthemechanicaldog.D.Theyactedaggressivelytotheirowners.79.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Developmentofjealousyinspecies

B.JealousyleadstoterribleresultsC.Analysisofjealousyinspecies

D.Researchprovesdogs’jealousy参考答案：76.C

77.B

78.A

79.D本文为议论文。通过实验结果，看看它们是否像人类一样具有嫉妒的本性。接着下文叙述了实验的过程及结果，并同时与婴儿对此的反应作了比较，从而得出狗也会嫉妒。【76题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者用婴儿作试验是想通过实验对比来得出狗也会嫉妒的结论，分析选项可知C项符合题意。【77题详解】推理判断题。第三段Thebabieswerereportedlymorelikelytorespondwith“negative”behavioriftheirmotherturnedtopayherattentiontothedoll.如果母亲转而关注玩具娃娃，他们更容易做出“消极”的反应。分析选项（A.Smilingatthedoll.对娃娃微笑；B.Strugglingandcrying.挣扎和哭泣；C.Alwayskeepingquiet始终保持安静；D.Appearingscared显得害怕）可知B是一种消极对待的情感，故B项符合题意。【78题详解】细节理解题。第5段内容Thedogswerealsomorelikelytopushortouchtheirownersastheyinteractedwiththemechanicaldogs,andtriedtogetinbetweentheownerandthestuffeddogmorefrequentlythantheotherobjects.当狗与机械狗互动时，狗也更可能推或触摸它们的主人，并更频繁试图进入主人和机械狗之间。由此可知，A项符合题意，故选A。【79题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文在第一段最后一句.Inarecentlypublishedstudy,researchersexperimentedwithdogstoseewhetherthey,likehumans,havethenatureofjealousy.用狗做实验，看看它们是否像人类一样具有嫉妒的本性。接着下文叙述了实验的过程及结果，并同时与婴儿对些的反应作了比较，从而得出狗也会嫉妒，故选D项。19.Directions:Readthetextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthislistforeachparagraphofthetext.Thereisoneextraheading.A.SomeconceptsrelatedtonewspapersB.JournalismandjournalistC.NewsagenciesD.TechnologicaldevelopmentbringsnewlifetonewspapersE.VarioussectionsofanewspaperF.Personswhomakeanewspaper66.

Wheneverwetalkaboutnewspapersandpublishing,wecomeacrossseveralconceptslikereporter,editorandpressconference(新闻发布会).Whatisjournalism?Whatdonewsreportersdo?Nowit’stimeforanswers.67.

Journalismiscollecting,writing,editing,andpresentingnewsthroughmediasuchasnewspapers,magazines,television,andradio.Apersonwhopracticesthisjobisajournalist.68.

Usually,reporters,editors,graphicdesigners(美术编辑)andphotographersdirectlytakepartintheproductionofanissue(一期)ofanewspaper.Everyonehastheirownresponsibility.Areporteristogathernewsandwritethereports.Heorshedoesinterviews.Sometimesheorsheattendspressconferences.Aneditoristheonewhoreadsandcorrectsthe