湖南省株洲市炎陵县十都镇中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖南省株洲市炎陵县十都镇中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Doesitrainalotinthisarea?--(

),ithardlyeverrains;theclimateislikethatofadesert.A.Onthecontrary

B.AsaresultC.What’smore

D.Inotherwords参考答案：A略2.Motherisalwaystellingme_______homebefore6:00pm．

A．come

B．came

C．coming

D．tocome

参考答案：D略3.Toclimbthemountainis

hardworkandtogodownthemountainis

greatdanger.A．／,／

B．a，a

C．a，／

D．／，a参考答案：D4.Itwas______thatthousandsofpeoplewatchedit.A.suchanexcitinggame

B.averyexcitinggame

C.tooexcitedagame

D.soanexcitedgame参考答案：A5.Sheisupsettoday,andIwanttodo

Icantocheerherup.A.whichever

B.howeverC.whatever

D.whenever参考答案：C试题分析:句意：她今天有点沮丧，我想尽力去让她高兴起来。A无论哪个；B无论如何；C无论什么；D无论何时。此处是个宾语从句，从句中省略了动词do，而句中缺少宾语从句中的宾语，排除B、D选项；而whichever需要有选择范围，故答案选C。考点：考查宾语从句。6.----Whatdopeoplemeanwhentheyshaketheirfists?----________.Ithasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.A.Itdepends.

B.Soundsgreat.

C.Idon’tknow.

D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案：A略7.He_____aPartymemberlastyear.A.joined

B.joinedin

C.tookpartin

D.became参考答案：D8.E-mail,aswellascellphones,_____animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.haveplayed

B.play

C.areplaying

D.isplaying参考答案：C略9._____peoplewholearnEngiishasaforeignlanguage________morethan750million.A.Anumberof...reach

B.ThenumberetoC.Thenumberof...reaches

D.Anumberesto参考答案：C10.Whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,youshouldlearntoadapttothe______ofthedestinationcountry.A.customs

B.habits

C.interests

D.instructions参考答案：A11.

----SorrytosayIcan’tplaybasketballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.-----________.Havesomefun!A.Don’tbeawetblanket

B.It’sano-brainerC.Don’tpullmyleg

D.We’reallears参考答案：A12.Maryoftenhelpsherbestfriend,______mathisverypoor.A.whose

B.who

C.what

D.where参考答案：A略13.Thereisnodoubt________phonesandInternetareimportantmeansofcommunicationA.that B.whether C.what D.how参考答案：A14.

The________lookonhisfacesuggestedhewas_________.A.surprising;surprising

B.surprised;surprisedC.surprising;surprised;

D.surprised;surprising参考答案：C15.

We

________intheneighborhood.

A.happenedbeing

B.happenedbe

C.happenedtobe

D.arehappenedtobe参考答案：C16.

Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.A.happened

B.hadhappened

C.wouldhappen

D.washappening参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的（A、B、C、D）四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIreturnedfromatripabroad,IfeltthatsomethingwaswrongbetweenKeith（oneofourtwinsons）andme.SoIaskedhim,“Keith,haveIdoneanythingthatreally

16

yourfeelings?”Instantly,hesaid,“Yes.LastChristmasyoupromisedmeaspecial

17

thatIreallywantedandyou

18

gaveittome.”The

19

isthatI’dcompletelyforgottenaboutit.I

20

,“IsthereanythingelseI’vedonewrong,butIhaveneveraskedforyourforgiveness?”Again,his

21

wasimmediate,“RememberwhenMomsaidyouhadtogotothe

22

becauseStephenwasgoingtobeborn?Youleftusathomeand

23

hurriedly.Remember?”Idid.“Well,youleftinahurryand

24

thesuitcasewithallthethings.”Icouldn’tbelieveallthe

25

heremembered!“AfteryouleftMomatthehospital,youcamebackandyouwere

26

.Whenyougothere,thesuitcasehadbeenopenedand

27

wasthrownallovertheplace.Andyou

28

me.”“Andyoudidn’tdoit?”Iasked.“No.”Myheart

29

.Ifeltterrible.IhuggedKeithandaskedhimto

30

me.Hishonestymademethinkofourothertwinson,Kevin.PerhapsI’dhurthim,too.Iwenttoaskhimthe

31

question.Kevin’sanswerwasasimmediateashis

32

hadbeen,“LastChristmasyou

33

usaspecialtoyandyouneverboughtitforus.”

34

theChristmaswaspast,IstilltookmytwosonstothestorethatdayandboughtthemwhatIhadpromised.The

35

thingwasn’tthetoy.TheproblemwasI’dmadeapromisealltoolightlyanddidn’tkeepitastheirfather.16．A．showed

B．hurt

C．hid

D．expressed17．A．sweet

B．book

C．picture D．toy18．A．never

B．often

C．always

D．ever19．A．warning

B．message

C．news

D．fact20．A．complained B．apologized C．continued

D．explained21．A．suggestion

B．answer

C．action D．blame22．A．hospital

B．church

C．school

D．garden23．A．setoff B．setup C．wentup

D．wentdown24．A．took

B．forgot C．brought

D．opened25．A．excuses

B．plans

C．ideas

D．details26．A．angry

B．moved

C．happy

D．satisfied27．A．nothing

B．somebody C．everything D．nobody28．A．praised B．punished

C．helped

D．saw29．A．sank

B．lied

C．warmed D．stopped30．A．tell B．leave C．forgive D．support31．A．easy

B．hard

C．same

D．funny32．A．mother’s

B．brother’s

C．sister’s D．father’s33．A．bought

B．borrowed

C．left

D．promised34．A．Until

B．Before C．Since

D．Though35．A．strange

B．interesting

C．important

D．difficult参考答案：16-20BDADC

21-25BAABD

26-30ACBAC

31-35CBDDC三、阅读理解18.Areyouwillingtoworkforarobotboss?Sorryifyouransweris"no",becauseitwillbecommoninthenearfuture,accordingtotheresearchersfromtheOxford.AthirdofBritishjobsareat"highrisk"ofbeingreplacedbyrobotsinthenext20years,theresearchbyDeloitte,theOxfordMartinSchoolandtheUniversityofOxfordfound.Wiredmagazinewentfurther."Itmaybehardtobelieve,butbeforetheendofthiscentury,70percentoftoday'sjobswillbereplacedbyautomation(自动化技术),"saidthemagazinein2012.Ofcourse,peoplebeingreplacedbyrobotsisnotrecentnews.Robotshavebeentakingoverlaborworkinfactoriesandonfarmsforsometime,liftingheavyboxesandpickingfruitandvegetables.Next,cleaningjobsinofficesandschoolswillbetakenoverbylate-nightrobots,startingwitheasy-to-dofloorsandwindowsandeventuallymovingtotoilets,Wiredpredicted.Butthat'sjustthebeginning.Evenwhite-collarjobsarenotsafe.Anyjobsdealingwithsalesandservicesorlotsofpaperworkcouldbetakenoverbyrobotsinthefuture.Forexample,intheUK,libraryassistantshavedecreasedby48percentsince2001,sales-relatedjobshavefallenby40percent,andtravelagentsby44percent,theDailyMailreported.Butthatdoesn'tmeanthathumanbeingswillhavenothingtodointhefuture.Instead,weneedtoupdateourskills.Digitalknow-how,managementandcreativitywillbeingreaterneedinthefuture,saidBritishConsultingCompanyDeloitte.

29.Theunderlinedsentencemeans_______.A.athirdofBritishjobsaredangerousB.athirdofBritishjobsarewell-paidC.Britishpeoplemayreplaceathirdofrobots'jobsD.Britishpeoplemayloseathirdoftheirjobs30.Inthefifthparagraph,thewriter'sopinionismadebelievablemainlyby_______.A.tellingstoriesB.usingfiguresC.makingcomparisonsD.askingquestions31.Fromthepassage,weknowthefollowingjobsaredisappearingexcept_______.A.workersinfactoriesandfarmsB.libraryassistantsC.salesmenD.architect参考答案：DBD19.AMERICANAHOTELCRYSTALCITY

Convenientlocation5minutesfromWashington,D.C.andoneblocktoCrystalCityMetro,CrystalCityUnderground.Alexandria.FreeParking,freeDeluxeContinentalbreakfastandcomplimentary（收费的）HotelShuttle(区间公共汽车)ServicetoRonaldReaganWashingtonNationalAirport.14000JeffersonDavisHwy(enduranceonS.EadsSt.) Phone(703)979-3722DAYSINNARLINGTON DaysInnArlingtonislocatedtwomilesfromthePentagon,LincolnMemorial.ThereisarestaurantwhichservesAmericanstylefood,plustwomeetingroomsandanoutdoorpool.ComplimentaryshuttleservicerunstotheRosslynMetroStation.Complimentaryparkingisavailableontheproperty.Anexperiencedstaffwelcomesourguests.Phone（703）525-0300THEHIGHLANDERMOTORINN Comfortableroomsatmoderateprices.ConvenientlocationonlyminutesawayfromWashingtonareaattraction.NearVASquareMetroStationandBallstonCommonsShoppingCentre.Freecontinentalbreakfast,freeparking. Phone(703)524-4300HYATTREGENCYCRYSTALCITY

ConvenientlylocatednexttoWashingtonNationalAirportandtwomilesfromWashingtonD.C.

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