湖南省邵阳市陈家桥中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市陈家桥中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youseemtohaveaready-madeanswer

Iaskyouaquestion.

A.whenever

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whoever参考答案：A2.______hasrecentlybeendonetoimprovetheconditionsofelementaryschools,agreatnumberofchildrenareunabletogotoschool.A.That

B.What

C.Inspiteofwhat

D.Thoughwhat参考答案：C略3.

_____softandsmooth,thecloth_____well.

A.Felt;washes

B.Feeling;washes

C.Felt;iswashed

D.Feeling;iswashed参考答案：B4.—Isitmyexperience

themanagerminds?—No．Hejustconsidersit

tohaveafemalesecretary．

A．what；good

B．that；better

C．which；best

D．that；worst参考答案：B5.－Thesepeachesreallyjuicy.－They____be!Justseetheprice,$3,99apound.Veryexpensive,aren’tthey!A.would B.could C.might D.should参考答案：D6.Whatanicesmell!What

inthekitchen，Mom?A．iscooking

B．cooks

C．isbeingcooked

D．cooked参考答案：C略7.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves. A.if B.unless C.after D.when参考答案：B8.Businesses

inpublishingindustryprovidematerialsbothprintedandonline.

A.involve

B.involving

C.involved

D.beinginvolved参考答案：C9.Wearenowlivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.

A.when

B.where

C.how

D.why参考答案：A10.Therewerefewoccasions

hehadtogiveupbecauseofhisillhealth．A．when

B．where

C．inwhich

D．forwhich参考答案：A11.Generallyspeaking,beinghard-workingisjust____ittakestobesuccessfulinyourcareer.A.what

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：A12.Howcanyoukeepfit__________yousmokesomuch?A.as

B.while

C.when

D.for参考答案：C13.Iboughtadressforyouonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_____.A.exchange

B.bargain

C.trade

D.business参考答案：B解析：此题考查名词词义的掌握。题意为：我仅花10元买了一件甩卖的裙子；真是一件便宜货。bargain意为：廉价货，便宜货。exchange:交换,交流;trade:贸易；business:商业,买卖;事情。14.—Howdidhelosesomuchweight?

—

eatingless，hewalkedtenmileseveryday．

A．Intermsof

B．Inadditionto

C．Inspiteof

D．Withregardto参考答案：B15.Whoisitup

decidewhethertogoornot?A．toto

B．forforC．tofor

D．withto参考答案：A16.Youmaynotcontrolalltheevents

happentoyou,butyoucandecidenottobereducedbythem.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.as参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。It’sonlyafterthreeweeksintoanewjobthatImadeaseriousmistake.Mybosscalledit“extremelyembarrassing”inacompany-widee-mail—which,

11

,hewrotebecausehefeltheneededtoexplainthatwhatIdidwassomething

12

inthecompanyshouldeverdo.IwishI

13

giveagoodexcuseforwhatIdid.Attheveryleast,IwishIcouldexplainitsomehow—

14

itonyouth,inexperienceorignorance.Unfortunately,I’m

15

,experiencedandIknowbetter.

16

Iworkwithsomeverykindandcompassionate(富于同情心的)people.Forthepastcoupleofdaysmanyofthemhavetakentimeto

17

bymydeskandoffercomfort,encouragementandsupport.Somehavesharedwithmesimilar

18

theyhavemade.EvidentlyI’mnottheonly“

19

”personhere.OneoftheexchangesIhadthisweekwaswithLois,themuch-honored,much-respectedprofessionalwho

20

thedeskrightnexttomine.Loiswascompletely

21

aboutherwork,andtobehonestIwasalittlenervousabouthowshewould

22

tosuchanextremelyembarrassingincident.AsIexpected,Loisdidn’tpassoverthe

23

whenshesawmethenextday.Shementioneditdirectly,

24

withempatheticconsideration.Shelistenedtomy

25

.JustasIwasreadytoexpressmyregrets,shebroughtmyself-pitypartlytoa(n)

26

.“Ithappened”,shesaid,“There’snothingyoucandoto

27

that.Ithappened.Butit’sovernow.It’s

28

.It’sinthepast.Youneedtoletitgo,andmoveon.”Andwiththatshereturnedher

29

toherwork,asiftosay,“We’redonehere.”Ibeatmyselfupforweeks.AtsuchtimesIneedtorememberthose

30

words:It’sover.It’sdone.Letitgo.Andmostly,moveon.11.A.bytheway

B.intheway

C.ontheway

D.totheway12.A.someone

B.anyone

C.noone

D.theone13.A.should

B.might

C.will

D.could14.A.fix

B.blame

C.rely

D.put15.A.outgoing

B.old

C.cheerful

D.energetic16.A.Thankfully

B.Naturally

C.Generally

D.Hopefully17.A.work

B.stop

C.watch

D.sit18.A.decisions

B.troubles

C.attempts

D.mistakes19.A.annoying

B.confusing

C.embarrassing

D.puzzling20.A.repairs

B.wants

C.works

D.occupies21.A.mad

B.serious

C.curious

D.hopeful22.A.react

B.agree

C.turn

D.object23.A.issue

B.outcome

C.standard

D.message24.A.for

B.therefore

C.but

D.otherwise25.A.challenge

B.imagination

C.conclusion

D.explanation26.A.order

B.key

C.end

D.process27.A.forget

B.ruin

C.prevent

D.change28.A.broken

B.done

C.lost

D.kept29.A.attention

B.skill

C.patience

D.interest30.A.sweet

B.pleasant

C.meaningful

D.color1ful参考答案：11-15ACDBB

16-20ABDCD

21-25BAACD

26-30CDBAC三、阅读理解18.

Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile–thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome.56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamilies.B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.D.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.57.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillprobablybe___________.A.warmlywelcomedattheairport

B.treatedhospitablyathishome

C.offeredaridetohishome

D.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant58.Theunderlinedwords“generouswithourtime”inParagraph3probablymean__________.A.willingtospendtime

B.seriouswithtime

C.carefulwithtime

D.strictwithtime59.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe“_________”.A.FriendshipsbetweenChinese

B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansC.Americans’andChinese’sviewsoffriendships

D.Americans’hospitality参考答案：DBAC19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AbrahamLincolnwasbornintopoverty200yearsago.Atanyothertimeandplace,thislowlyoriginwouldhavedictatedhisfuture,butinLincoln’scase,hisself-determinationandforceofwillmadeitpossibleforhimtosecurehisseatinhiscountry'shistory.Hehasbecomearolemodelintheself-madeAmerica.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutsomebodywhodidn’tquit,looknofurther.AbrahamLincolnhadtwobusinessventuresfailed,andthesecondonemadehimbankrupt,sohehadtospendthenext17yearsofhislifepayingforthedebt.Healsolost8differentelections.Itseemedthathehadneverdonethingsrightatthefirsttime:thefirsttimeheranforstatelegislatureforCongress,forlandofficer,forSenate,allofthesefailed,andthefirsttimehesoughtthevice-presidentialnomination,hegotlessthan100votesnationally.Butheneverfoundittooshamefultocarryonhismission.Thenlaterin1860,onsucharoughroad,hemadeittotheWhiteHouse.Heliveduptohisfamoussaying,“Alwaysbearinmindthatyourowndeterminationtosuccessismoreimportantthananyother.”Hecouldhavequitmanytimes-—-buthedidn’tandbecausehedidn’tquit，hebecameoneofthegreatestpresidentsinthehistoryofAmerica.OneimportantwayLincolninfluencespresentsocietyisthatwelookbackonhislifeasarolemodelforfuturegenerations.Lincoln’shighcharacterinfluencesusbecausewecomparepresent-daypoliticianstotheexampleLincolnset.AmajorinfluenceLincolnhasontheunitedStatestodayissimplythroughthegoodexamplehesetwhenitcametohonesty,persistenceandleadership.36.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthe