吉林省长春市德惠市十三中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析

吉林省长春市德惠市十三中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Fromthedates

onthegoldcoin,weknowthatitwasmade500yearsago.

A．marking

B．marked

C．tomark

D．tobemarked参考答案：B略2.---CouldIrideyourcartothemeetingnextMonday?---_______.I'mafraidtheremightbenospaceinthecar.A．Youarewelcome

B．Thatdepends

C．Takeiteasy

D．Noway参考答案：B3.WhenJasonfailedtopayhisbill,thenetworkcompany______hisInternetconnection.A．cutdown

B．cutup

C．cutoff

D．cutout参考答案：C4.Theboyjoyfullyateupeverysinglebitofthefoodonthetable,hisdog

athimwithitsmouthwatering.A.staring

B.stared

Ｃ.tostare

D.havingstared参考答案：A5.Therewillbemorethan750projects____,creatingnearly40,000jobsstartingthissummer,including15,000inaYouthConservationCorps.A．started

B．tobestarted

C．starting

D．tostart

参考答案：B6.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.when;that

B.that;that

C.when;what

D.that;what参考答案：D7.Finally,thetwogirlsgottothetopofthemountain,________.(原创)A.hungrilyandtired

B.hungrilyandtiredly

C.hungryandtired

D.hungryandtiredly参考答案：C略8.Alloureffortswillbemadetocreate_______morepeacefulandmoreadvancedworld,______placewhereeveryoneenjoyshislifeandfreedom.A./;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the参考答案：B9.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshould____sometimetobuildupyourbodyeveryday.A.setaside

B.setout

C.setdown

D.setoff参考答案：A10._____Iamdeterminedtodosomething,noonecanpersuademeto______.A.

If,giveaway

B.Although,givein

C.Aslongas,giveout

D.Once,giveup参考答案：D11.Generallyspeaking,allformsofactivity______boredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutinebasis.A.leadto B.resultfrom C.sufferfrom D.referto参考答案：A【命题立意】考查短语辨析的用法。【解析】A.leadto导致，通向;B.resultfrom由...造成;C.sufferfrom遭受;D.referto涉及。句意：通常说来，各种活动变成常规的时候都会让人厌倦。根据语意故选A。12.Itiswellknown_____ConfuciuswasborninthecityofQufuinShandongprovince,China.A.whether

B.whereC.that

D.what参考答案：C考查连接词，句意：众所周知，孔子出生在中国山东省的曲阜市，本题中it做形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，故选C.13.Weshouldeducatechildrenandyoungpeopleaboutvaluestocreateasocialatmosphere______promotesmoralityandharmony.A.who

B.what

C.where

D.that参考答案：D14.Asthequalityofthecity’saircontinuestogiveriseto______,theresidentsareencouragedtosetofffewerfireworks.A.concerns

B.descriptions

C.catastrophe

D.emergency参考答案：A15.Becauseofthelimitedtime，hedidn’tgointodetailsonthesubject．Heonlyspoke____．A．incommon

B．ingeneralC．inparticular

D．inpublic参考答案：B句意:由于时间有限,对于那个话题他没有展开。他只是概括地说了一下。ingeneral是indetail(详尽地)的反义词。incommon共同的,共有的;inparticular尤其地,特别地;inpublic公开地,当众。16.Itisknowntoallthat

youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.

A．unless

B．whenever

C．although

D．if参考答案：A

解析：此题考查了连词的用法。unless相当于if…not，引导条件状语从句。其他选项均不含否定的假设，用于此处都不合适。

二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasanormalMondaymorningatanassembly(集会)．Theheadmasterwas

36

thestudentsonimportantthingsinlifeandabout

37

ourselvestowhatisimportanttous．Thisis

38

thestorywent:AnoldmanlivedinacertainpartofLondon．Hewouldwakeupeverymorningandgotothe

39

andwouldgetthetrainrighttoCentralLondon，andthensitatthestreetcornerandbeg．Hedidthiseverysingle

40

foralmost20years．Hishousewasdirtyandastench(恶臭)cameoutofthehouseanditsmelledhorribly．Theneighborscouldnotstandthe

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any-more，sotheyaskedthepoliceofficerstocleartheplace．Theofficers

42

thedoorandcleanedthehouse．Thereweresmallbagsof

43

alloverthehousethathehadcollectedovertheyears．Thepolice

44

themoney，andsoonrealizedthattheoldmanwasa(n)

45

．Theywaitedoutside，expectingtosharethegoodnewswithhim．Whenhearrivedhomethatevening，hewas

46

byoneoftheofficerswhotoldhimthattherewasnoneedforhimtobeganymore

47

hewasarichmannow.Hesaid

48

,wentintohishouseandlockedthedoor．Thenextmorninghewokeup

49

,wenttothesubway,gotintothetrain，andsatatthestreetcomerand

50

tobeg.

51

,thisoldmanhadnogreatplans，dreamsoranything

52

forhislife．Welearnnothingfromthisstory

53

stayingfocusedonthethingsweenjoydoing，commitment.Weshouldremain

54

toourcourse.Justkeepitinmindthatcommitment

55

wealth36．A．scolding

B．consulting

C．addressing

D．advising37．A．exposing

B．committing

C．comparing

D．connecting38．A．how

B．why

C．where

D．when39．A．market

B．office

C．subway

D．shelter40．A．hour

B．day

C．week

D．month41．A．smell

B．house

C．man

D．police42．A．knockedat

B．knockedover

C．brokeup

D．brokeinto43．A．money

B．waste

C．food

D．fish44．A．kept

B．took

C．counted

D．presented45．A．beggar

B．thief

C．officer

D．millionaire46．A．caught

B．met

C．warned

D．questioned47．A．though

B．unless

C．until

D．as48．A．nothing

B．anything

C．something

D．everything49．A．aswell

B．asearly

C．asusual

D．asmuch50．A．determined

B．continued

C．managed

D．hesitated51．A．Eventually

B．Fortunately

C．Generally

D．Obviously52．A．precious

B．complex

C．available

D．significant53．A．ratherthan

B．otherthan

C．morethan

D．lessthan54．A．honest

B．open

C．true

D．equal55．A．attracts

B．keeps

C．loses

D．possesses参考答案：三、阅读理解18.IhaveaRewardsCardforShowcaseCinemathatallowsmetoearnrewardspointswitheachpurchasethatImakeatthetheatreandperiodicallyprovidesmewithafreepopcorn,sodaormovieticketcoupon(优惠券).Ihadrecentlyaccumulatedenoughrewardspointstoobtainacouponforafreepopcorn.StandinginthemovietheatreticketlineonSaturday,Inoticedjustaheadofme,afatherwithhis2smallboysalsowaitingtobuytheirticketsfortheMatineeMovie.Knowingthatmoviescanbequiteexpensiveforfamiliesnowadays,ItappedtheDadontheshoulderandasked,“Ihaveacouponforfreepopcornanddon’tplantouseit,wouldyoulikeitforoneofyourboys?”Hesaid,“Yeah,sure.That’sgreat!Thanks!”andtookthecoupon.Afewminuteslater,aftertheyhadpurchasedtheirtickets,oneofhissmallsonswhoappearedtobeabout9or10yearsold,walkeduptomeandsilentlyheldoutashinypennytoshowme.Itookitandsaid,“Wowthat’scool!It’sreallyshiny!”Hequietlyreplied,“It’sa2011”.AsIhandeditbacktohim.Hepushedthepennytowardsmeonceagainandquietlysaid,“Youcankeepit”.Showingmygratitude,Ireplied,“Wowthat’sawesome,thankyouverymuch”andasked,“Wheredidyougetit!”andhesaidquitesoftly,“IfounditinmyDad’scar”.Isaid,“Ohthat’scool,thanks!”Hesmiled,quietlyturnedandwalkedbacktohisDadwhoreturnedmysmilewithaknowingsmileofhisown.It’sthesmallspecialmomentslikethatthatcanmakeanordinarydayspecial.1.Whatcantheauthorgetafteraccumulatingenoughrewardspointsrecently?A.Acouponforfreepopcorn.

B.Soda.C.Amovieticket.

D.Amovieticketcoupon.2.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hedidn’tliketoeatpopcorn.

B.Hedidn’tplantobuyaticket.C.Hesoldhiscoupontothatfather.

D.Hewasconsideratetothatfather.3.Whydidtheboygivetheauthorapenny?A.Togethiscoupon.

B.Tothankhimforhiskindness.C.Tosendhimasatoy.

D.Tomakeafriend.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ACouponforaFreePopcorn

B.RewardsCardforShowcaseCinemaC.TheSmallMomentsThatCanLightUpADay

D.AShinyPennyfromaBoy参考答案：1.A

2.D

3.B

4.C本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者把自己用积分换来的免费爆米花优惠券送给了一个小男孩，结果小男孩把珍藏的闪亮的一分钱送给他作为回报的暖心故事。1.细节理解题。根据第一段“Ihadrecentlyaccumulatedenoughrewardspointstoobtainacouponforafreepopcorn.”可知，作者最近积累了足够的奖励积分，可以获得免费爆米花的优惠券。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据“Knowingthatmoviescanbequiteexpensiveforfamiliesnowadays,ItappedtheDadontheshoulderandasked,“Ihaveacouponforfreepopcornanddon’tplantouseit,wouldyoulikeitforoneofyourboys?”因为知道对于现在的家庭来说电影票可能是相当昂贵的，我拍了拍那位父亲的肩膀，问道：我有免费爆米花的优惠券，不打算用它，你的孩子需要吗”可知，作者十分友善，贴心对待那位父亲。故选D。3.细节理解题。根据第三段“aftertheyhadpurchasedtheirtickets,oneofhissmallsonswhoappearedtobeabout9or10yearsold,walkeduptomeandsilentlyheldoutashinypennytoshowme.买完门票后，他的小儿子似乎大约9或10岁，走到我身边，默默地拿出一个闪亮的一分钱给我看。”和第四段“AsIhandeditbacktohim.Hepushedthepennytowardsmeonceagainandquietlysaid,“Youcankeepit”.当我把它交给他时，他再次把一分钱给我，轻轻地说：“你可以保留”。”可知，小男孩很感激他，愿意把自己珍藏的东西送给他作为回报。故选B。4.主旨题。文章从开头一直在叙述电影院里发生的事情，直到最后一句点明主题，升华主旨。“It’sthesmallspecialmomentslikethatthatcanmakeanordinarydayspecial.小小的特别时刻，可以使普通的一天变得特别”。“makeanordinarydayspecial.”等价于“LightUpADay”。故选C。【名师点睛】阅读理解旨在考查考生对于文章整体的理解与细节的把握与分析，题型一般以细节理解题为主，要在了解整篇文章中心思想的基础上进行选择。这篇文章是先详细地叙述作者把免费爆米花优惠券赠送给一个小男孩并收到其回报的过程，然后在结尾时总结中心，发人深省。细节理解题属于直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，可以用细节定位法。例如第1题，根据题目“Whatcantheauthorgetafteraccumulatingenoughrewardspointsrecently?”中的“accumulatingenoughrewardspointsrecently”可以定位到第一段最后一句“Ihadrecentlyaccumulatedenoughrewardspoints...”，另外“obtain”等价于问题中的“get”“acouponforafreepopcorn”等同于答案中的“Acouponforfreepopcorn.”。故选A。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Perhapsthemostastonishingtheorytocomeoutofkinetics，thestudyofbodymovement,wassuggestedbyProfessorRayBirdwhistell.HebelievesthatphysicalappearanceIsoftenculturallyprogrammed.Inotherwords,welearnourlooks;wearenotbornwiththem.Ababygenerallyunformedfacialfeatures.Ababy,accordingtoBirdwhistell,learnswheretosettheeyebrowsbylookingatthosearoundfamilyandfriends．ThishelpsexplainwhythepeopleofsomeregionsoftheUnitedStateslooksomuchlilke．NewEnglandersorSouthernershavecertaincommonfacialcharacteristicsthatcannotbeexplainedbygenetics(遗传学)．Theexactshapeofthemouthisnotsetatbirth,itislearnedlater．Infact，thefinalmouthshapeisnotformeduntilwellafterpermanent(永久的)teethareset．Formany，thiscanbewellintoadolescence(青春期)．Ahusbandandwifetogetherforalongtimeoftencometolooksomewhatalike．Welearnourlooksfromthosearoundus.Thisisperhapswhyinasinglecountrythereareareaswherepeoplesmilemorethanthoseinotherareas．IntheUnitedStates，forexample，theSouthisthepartofthecountrywherethepeoplesmilemostfrequently．InNewEnglandtheysmileless，andinthewesternpartofNewYorkStatestillless．Many