2020届《导与练》高考英语人教版一轮复习练习：选修7Unit4Sharing含解析

Unit4Sharing口.阅读理解A(2018北京东城区期末 )CuyahogaValleyNationalParkVolunteerProgramBuildingaCommunityofParkStewardsPositionTitle:WildlifeVolunteer—ButterflyMonitors(2positions)Dates:MidMaytoSeptember,2018Hours:8—16hours/weekLocation:CuyahogaValleyNationalParkDuties:Parkstaffwilltrainvolunteersinbutterflyidentificationanddatarecordingforoneweekbeforevolunteersworkinteamoftwotohelptrackbutterflymonitoringareas.Butterflymonitoringareasare1—2milesinlengthandarewalkedonetimeperweek.Thereareatotalofthreebutterflymonitoringareaswithinthepark.Butterfliesareidentifiedbyusingbinoculars(望远镜)orbynettingandreleasing.Dataisrecordedondatasheets.SkillsRequired:Applicantsmusthaveselfmotivationanddesiretoworkwithothers.Volunteerswillworkduringdayswhentemperatureis70degreesormore,between10:30a.m.and5p.m.Abilitytowalkalongdistanceinhotandhumidconditionsisneeded.Skillswithbasicbutterflyidentificationarenotamustbuthelpful.Requirements:ApplicantsmustcompleteaNationalParkServiceAgreementandhavetheirbackgroundslookedinto.U.S.citizenshipisrequired.ApplicantsmustbecurrentKentStateUniversitystudents.HowtoApply:PleaserequestanapplicationfromMikeJohnsonatgkovach@andsenditbacktoMikeJohnsonatgkovach@,withtheabovepositiontitleasthesubject,byFebruary15,2018.Ifofferedaninterview,pleasecometoCuyahogaValleyNationalParkwithyourpersonalresumeintroducingyoureducationandyourpreviousworkexperience.Forfurtherinformation,pleasecallJamieWaltersat(330)657-2142orsendane-mailtojwalters@forcvnp,org.1.Whatwillavolunteerdointhisprogram?

A.Helpmakeadatarecord.B.WalkA.Helpmakeadatarecord.B.Walk1—2mileseveryday.C.Workatleast16hoursperweek.D.Identifybutterflymonitoringareas.2.Applicantsforthejobmust.A.havetheskillsofbutterflyidentificationB.havetheirbackgroundscheckedC.beuniversitygraduates D.designaprogram3.Toapplyfortheposition,oneneedsto.A.call(330)657-2142B.visitJamieWaltersattheofficeC.handinaresumebeforeFebruary15D.sendtheapplicationtogkovach@语篇解读：本文为招聘广告。 凯霍加谷国家公园志愿者项目发布招聘广告 ，对职位服务日期、 每周工作时长、具体地点、基本要求等进行了简单介绍。答案及剖析:.A细节理解题。从 Duties一段的最后两句可以看出 ，志愿者需要用望远镜或通过捕捉、放生对蝴蝶进行识别，数据要记录在数据表上。因此 A项正确。.B细节理解题。由 Requirements0000ApplicantsmustcompleteaNationalParkServiceAgreementandhavetheirbackgroundslookedinto.可知，应聘者的背景需要被调查一下。.D细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段可知 ，申请者需要将工作申请表发到 gkovach@这个邮箱。因此选 D项。BCampbellRemesstaughthimselfhowtosewwhenhewasonly9yearsold.Itallstartedthreeyearsago,whenCampbellaskedhisparentsiftheycouldbuyChristmaspresentsforkidsinhospital.Theyweretouchedbyhiskindness,buttoldhimthatbuyingsomanytoyswouldbetoocostly.Heisoneofninechildren,andbuyingpresentsforallofthemwasalreadyaprettyexpensiveaffairfortheparents.Campbelldidn’tletasimple“no”discouragehimfrombringingabitofjoytokidsgoingthroughtoughtimes,sohedecidedtomakethepresentshimself.Ittookthe9—year—oldboyfivehourstocreatehisfirststuffed(填充的)toy.Howeverafterthreeyearsofpractice,heisnowabletoputonetogetherinjustanhour.“Iwasblownawaybythefirstbear,”hismothersaid,“Overlyimpressedbutnotsurprisedathisdeterminationtoteachhimself.”ThesuccessfulexperimentonlyinspiredCampbellRemesstobecomebetteratsewing,andchallengedhimselftocreateonestuffedtoyperdayanddonatethemtosickchildrenstrugglinginthehospital.Project365byCampbellwasborn.Overthelastthreeyears,CampbellRemesshascreatedover800stuffedtoysforsickchildren.Campbellsendshistoystochildrenallovertheworld,andstillvisitstheRoyalHobartHospitalinhishomecityofHobart,Tasmania,topersonallygifttoyanimalstosickkidsthereandlovestoseethereactionontheirfaces.“Theysmileandsomehugme.Itmakestheirwholedaybetter,”hesays.“Campbellisjustwiredreallydifferently.Helooksatsadnessandtriestoturnitupsidedown,”hismothersays.“He’snotaquitter—Ionlyseebiggerandbrighterthingsfromhim.”.WhydidCampbell’sparentsrefusehisrequest?A.Theythoughtthatwasridiculous..Theywishedhimtodependonhimself.C.Theywereonatightbudget.D.Theyhopedhecouldsharehisthingswithothers.5.WhatdesiredroveCampbelltomaketoysforsickchildren?A.Bringinghappinesstothem.B.Showingkindnesstothem.C.Encouragingthemtotreasurehealth.D.Provingtothemeveryonehascreativity..WhatcanwelearnaboutCampbellfromthetext?A.HeisplanningtosetupProject365.B.Hesendstoystothosewhocan’taffordone.C.Hemadethefirsttoywithhismother'shelp.D.Heisdeterminedandrefusestogiveup.语篇解读：本文介绍了年仅 9岁的孩子CampbellRemess自学缝纫，自制玩具给生病的孩子带来快乐。答案及剖析:.C推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句 Heisoneofninechildren,andbuyingpresentsforallofthemwasalreadyaprettyexpensiveaffairfortheparents.可知Campbell父母的

预算很紧。故选C。.A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 Campbelldidn’tletasimple“no”discouragehimfromTOC\o"1-5"\h\zbringingabitofjoytokidsgoingthroughtoughtimes,sohedecidedtomakethepresentshimself.可知为了给生病的孩子们带来快乐 ，Campbell为生病的孩子制作玩具。口选 A。.D推理判断题。纵观全文 ，特别是Campbelldidn’tletasimple“no”discouragehimfrombringingabitofjoytokidsgoingthroughtoughtimes,sohedecidedtomakethepresentshimself.及Overlyimpressedbutnotsurprisedathisdeterminationtoteachhimself.可知，他下定决心不肯放弃。口选 D。口.语法填空(2018广东五校协作体第一次联考 )Amuseumhasmanagedtodrawlotsofvisitorstolearnabout.century-oldduckrecipeandsamplethedish.Themuseum,.(locate)nexttotheWuzhenscenicspot,coversanareaof5,000squaremeters.It.(build)forthepublictounderstandthebrand'sculture.“WewanttorideonthewaveofWuzhen′s4.(increase)hottourismandimproveourbrand'sfameandsales,”saysLuthedistinctiveFengxue.ThebrandwasborninWuzhenin1848andhasbeenpopular5.sales,”saysLuthedistinctivetasteofitsduckproducts.Now,Sanzhenzhaihasapproximately1006.(outlet)acrossthecountry.Themuseum7.(become)ahitsinceitopenedatthe(outlet)acrossthecountry.Themuseum7.(become)ahitsinceitopenedatthebasis,8.translatestoroughly7,000tourists.Tourists9.(typical)choosethreeducksat100yuan,accordingtoLu.010.(we)productsareespeciallypopularwiththebasis,8.translatestoroughly7,000tourists.Tourists9.(typical)choosethreeducksat100yuan,accordingtoLu.010.(we)productsareespeciallypopularwiththeendofOctober.Approximately70busesdropbythemuseumonadailymiddle-agedandseniors,”saysLu.语篇解读:位于乌镇的三珍斋酱鸭博物馆吸引了大量的游客来参观酱鸭的制作工艺，并品尝美食,这提升了品牌效应，也增加了销售量。语篇解读:位于乌镇的三珍斋酱鸭博物馆吸引了大量的游客来参观酱鸭的制作工艺，并品尝美食,这提升了品牌效应，也增加了销售量。答案及剖析设空1.a句意为：一所博物馆成功吸引了很多游客来了解有百年历史的酱鸭制作工艺并进行品尝。设空后的recipe为可数名词且为单数形式，故填a。2.located句意为:这座5000平方米的博物馆坐落在乌镇景点的旁边。分析句子结构可知后的recipe为可数名词且为单数形式，故填a。2.located句意为:这座5000平方米的博物馆坐落在乌镇景点的旁边。分析句子结构可知，主语为museum,谓语动词为covers,设空处应为非谓语动词作museum的后置定语，且主语museum和locate为逻辑上的被动关系locate为逻辑上的被动关系，故填located。3.wasbuilt句意为:它的建造旨在让公众了解其品牌文化。主语It3.wasbuilt句意为:它的建造旨在让公众了解其品牌文化。主语It和口语动词build之间为被动关系,故填wasbuilt。,提升品牌的知名度和提高销售量。4.increasingly句意为:我们想赶上乌镇日益升温的旅游热潮,提升品牌的知名度和提高销售量。设空后的hot为形容词，应用副词修饰，口填increasingly。5.for句意为：这个品牌于1848年在乌镇诞生，因其酱鸭的独特味道而受欢迎。bepopularfor为固定词组，意为“因为……而受欢迎”，口填for。设空后的hot为形容词，应用副词修饰，口填increasingly。5.for句意为：这个品牌于1848年在乌镇诞生，因其酱鸭的独特味道而受欢迎。bepopularfor为固定词组，意为“因为……而受欢迎”，口填for。6.outlets句意为:现在三珍斋在全国大约有一百家专卖店。根据设空前的数词100可知设空处应用可数名词的复数形式。口填outlets用可数名词的复数形式。口填outlets。7.hasbecome句意为：这个博物馆自从十月底开门迎客以来一直非常受欢迎。根据since引导的时间状语从口可知，主句谓语动作一直持续到现在，应用现在完成时，口填hasbecome。8.which句意为:每天大约有70辆大巴车停在博物馆外，这相当于大约有7000名游客。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中充当主语7.hasbecome句意为：这个博物馆自从十月底开门迎客以来一直非常受欢迎。根据since引导的时间状语从口可知，主句谓语动作一直持续到现在，应用现在完成时，口填hasbecome。8.which句意为:每天大约有70辆大巴车停在博物馆外，这相当于大约有7000名游客。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中充当主语，修饰前面整句话。口填which。9.typically此处是说游客通常会花100元人民币买三只鸭子。口空后为动词choose,应用副词修饰，故填typically。10.Our根据句意可知，设空处指“我们的产品”，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词products,故填Our。口.书面