广东省茂名市小良中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省茂名市小良中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.----HappyNewYeartoyou!----______!Bytheway,howdopeople______NewYearinyourcountry?A.Thanks;honour

B.HappyNewYeartoyou;respect

C.It’skindofyou;congratulate

D.Thesametoyou;celebrate参考答案：D2._______breaktheruleswillbepunished．A．Nomatterwho

B.ThosewhoC．WhoeverD．Anyonewho参考答案：B3.Nowordscan____hisfeelingswhenthemoneydroppingonthestreetwassentbacktohim.A.control B.convey C.exchange D.affect参考答案：B4.Please____yourselfwithasharppencilandarubberfortheexam.A.fill

B.equip

C.deliver

D.take参考答案：B5.Whensuchanorganizedgroupbecametoolargeforitsmemberstotraveltogethercomfortably,itwould__________.Ahurryup

Bsplitup

Cmakeup

Dpickup参考答案：B16.Therewasatreeinfrontofthehouse,___ownerwasseensittingunderit,enjoyingtheshade.

A.whose

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：A略7.Astheyhaven’tachildoftheirown,they’regoingto______alittlegirl.A.accept

B.receive

C.adapt

D.adopt参考答案：D8.—Kitty，takeyourumbrella.Itcan____________yourskin____________frombeingburnt.—Thankyou，Mom.A．bring；back B．dress；upC．put；away D．keep；free参考答案：D解析：句意为：——基蒂，带上伞，它可以保护你的皮肤不被晒伤。——谢谢妈妈。keep...freefrom/of意为“使……免受(影响、伤害等)”，符合题意。bring...back把……送回，归还；dresssb.up装扮某人，乔装打扮；put...away把……收起来。9.

________workhasbeendonetoimprovethepeople’slivingstandard.A.Many

B.AlargeamountofC.Agreatmany

D.Anumberof参考答案：B10.Jane,Ihearyou_____toChina.Haveyougoteverythingright?A.havetraveled B.travel C.aretraveling D.wouldtravel参考答案：C11.Mountainclimbingcanbeverytiring，andmanypeoplefeelsick_______theatmospheregetsthinnerandthinner．（）A．when B．while C．with D．as参考答案：D考查从属连词．when当……时候；while……时候；with（介词）随着；as表示当…时候，随着．根据句意及句子结构，要用as．故D项正确．12.TheUSAisalargecountry________manydifferentdialectsarespoken.

A.inwhich

B.withwhich

C.ofwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：A13.Theyounghelpedus________thecar，whichwascompletelystuckinthehole.A．getinto

B．digoutC．workout

D．lookinto参考答案：B[句意：这些年轻人帮我们把陷入洞里的汽车挖了出来。digout作“掘出”讲，符合语境。其余三项：getinto“上(车)”；workout“算出；弄懂”；lookinto“调查；检查”。]14.Ofthetwosisters,Bettyis_____________one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet.

A.ayounger

B.ayoungest

C.theyoungest

D.theyounger参考答案：D略15.Idid’tknow_____________.A.howoldisTom.B.whatdoesPeterdoC.whereKatehasgoneD.thatMrGreenwasanactor.参考答案：D16.―Howisthewoundedsoldier?―He________theoperationandisrecoveringhishealthnow.A.failed

B.survived

C.explored

D.reserved参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Themoonhadgonebehindacloudandthereweren’tmanystarsinthesky.Isawaflame(火焰)inmyneighbour’s36.IthoughthewashavingamidnightfastfoodsoIwentbacktomy37.

Soon,therewasa38smellintheairandIguessedsomethingwaswrong.39,Ijumpedoutofbedandwentdownstairsto40.Isawfirecomingoutofmyneighbour’skitchen.Rightaway,I41“Fire!Fire!”Buttherewasnoonenearbyto

42myshoutsforhelp.

I43intomyhouse,calledtheFireDepartmentandwentbacktomyneighbour’shouse.Irangthedoorbell,hitonthedoorand44myneighbour’snamebuttherewasno45.Imanagedto46thehouseandrescuedacatandarabbit.

Itriedtothrowwaterthroughthekitchenwindow47itwasnouse;thefirewastoostrong.48,afireenginearrivedandsoonthefiremenputoutthefire.Theyarrivedjust49asthefirewasgoingto50totheotherroomsinthehouse.

Whenmyneighbourcameback,hewas51becausehiskitchenwasburntdown,buthethankedmeforcallingtheFireDepartmentandforsavinghis52.HewantedtogivemesomemoneyinreturnbutIdidnot53it.

Weekslater,myneighbourrepairedandrestoredhiskitchen.He54metohisnewkitchenandtherehegavemeamedalthathehad55orderedfromafactory.Itmademeveryhappy.36.A.sittingroom

B.bathroom

C.kitchen

D.bedroom37.A.chair

B.table

C.bed

D.sofa38.A.big

B.hot

C.special

D.burning39.A.Afterawhile

B.Allthetime

C.Onceinawhile

D.Atonce40.A.examine

B.search

C.listen

D.smell41.A.said

B.shouted

C.received

D.smiled42.A.hear

B.listento

C.ask

D.turnto43.A.walked

B.rushed

C.came

D.stepped44.A.calledin

B.calledup

C.calledout

D.calledfor45.A.answer

B.light

C.sound

D.fire46.A.breakdown

B.breakout

C.breakup

D.breakinto47.A.and

B.but

C.because

D.so48.A.Luckily

B.Sadly

C.Unfortunately

D.Suddenly49.A.intime

B.ontime

C.foratime

D.attimes50.A.reach

B.spread

C.go

D.cover51.A.glad

B.sad

C.lucky

D.angry52.A.children

B.parents

C.life

D.pets53.A.expect

B.want

C.accept

D.get54.A.asked

B.begged

C.suggested

D.invited55.A.mainly

B.particularly

C.specially

D.naturally参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenraininalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilk.Thestreamswerelonggonebackintotheearth.Ifwedidn’tseesomerainsoonwewouldloseeverything.IwasinthekitchenmakinglunchformyhusbandandhisbrotherswhenIsawmysix-yearoldson,Billy,walkingtowardthewoods.Hewasobviouslywalkingwithagreateffort...tryingtobeasstillaspossible.Minutesafterhedisappearedintothewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.Momentslater,however,hewasonceagainwalkinginthatslowpurposefullongsteptowardthewoods.Thisactivitywentonforoveranhour:walkingcautiouslytothewoods,thenrunningbacktothehouse.Finally,mycuriositygotthebestofme.Icreptoutofthehouseandfollowedhimonhisjourney.Hewascuppingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked;beingverycarefulnottospill(溅出)thewaterheheldinthem.Branchesandthornsslappedhislittlefacebuthedidnottrytoavoidthem.Hehadamuchgreaterpurpose.AsIleanedintospyonhim,Isawthemostamazingsite.Severallargedeerappearedthreateninginfrontofhim.ButBillywalkedrightuptothem.Ialmostscreamedforhimtogetaway.AndIsawababydeerlayingontheground,obviouslysufferingfromheavylossofwaterandheatexhaustion,liftitsheadwithgreatefforttolap(舔)upthewatercuppedinmybeautifulboy’shanD．IstoodontheedgeofthewoodswatchingthemostbeautifulheartIhaveeverknownworkingsohardtosavealife.Asthetearsthatrolleddownmyfacebegantohittheground,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops...andmoredrops...andmore.Ilookedupatthesky.ItwasasifGod,Himself,wasweepingwithpride.

56．WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraph1?A．Thewriterlivedinthehottestplace. B．Itwouldn’trainduringthedryseason.C．Allthecropsintheareaweredead. D．Peoplewereingreatneedofrain.57．Billywalkedcarefullytothewoodsbecause______.A．hewasnotoldenoughtowalkfreely B．hedidn’twanttobefollowedbyhismotherC．hetriednottospillthewaterinhishands

D．hewantedtoattracthismother’sattention58．WhydidthewriteralmostscreamforBillytogetaway?A．BecauseshesawthemostamazingsiteinthewoodsB．BecausethoselargedeerappeareddangerousC．BecauseshesawababydeerlayingonthegroundD．Becausethedeersufferedfromheavylossofwater59．Afterlearningaboutthetruth,theauthorfelt_______.A．curiousandconfused

B．scaredandexcitedC．movedandcurious

D．proudandmoved60．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheWaterofLife

B．ImportanceofWaterC．HowtoSaveAnimals

D．AnimalsinDanger参考答案：56—60DCBDA19.InaresearchcarriedoutintheUK,itwasfoundthatonlyfouroutofeveryfiveemployeeswerehappyatwork.Surprisingly,itwasn’tthepayorthelovefortheworkthatmadepeoplehappy.Instead,friendly,supportivecolleaguesandagoodmanagerhavebeenfoundtobetheprimarycausesofhappinessatwork.Sohowdoyoudevelopasenseofjoyonthejob?Herearesomesuggestions.Happinessisastateofmind,sostayinghappyatworkiscompletelybasedonapositiveattitudetowardsyourjob.Focusonthebrightsideoftheworkratherthankeeptalkingaboutwhatmakesyouunhappy.Challengeyourselfandtakechargeofyourowngrowthinyourcareer.Boredomisoneoftheprimaryfactorsthatcausepeopletochangejobs.Findnewchallengesandit’sagreatfeelingtotakecontroloverwhatyoudoandseeataskthrough.Havingco-workersyoulikeandenjoyworkingwithisafeatureofhappinessintheworkplace.Talktopeople,gettoknowthemandtrytogetalongwellwiththemintheworkplace.Meetingnewpeopleandgettingfreshviewscanhelpyoutokeepyourselfinterestediny