2022-2023学年浙江省舟山市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

2022-2023学年浙江省舟山市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Ialwayshavedifficultychoosingbirthdaypresents.

B.OnceIgaveTomabottleofchampagneasabirthdaypresent.

C.ThepresentIgaveTomwasagreatsurprisetohim.

D.Tomysurprise,somethingfunnyhappenedinTom'sbirthdayparty.

2.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.

A.theAmericanNavy

B.someearlyintercontinentaltravellers

C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

3.Thisselectionwasprobablywrittento_________．查看材料

A.showhowlazycatsare

B.talkaboutthehabitsofcats

C.tellaboutfamouspeopleandtheirhabits

D.persuadepeopletotakenaps

4.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

5.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剥削)yearafteryear,theyareonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit,onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobe(衣柜)packedfullof"clothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened:necklinesareloweredorraised,andsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanvlhingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability(耐用).Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefuelthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasntatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,delicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh-heeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashiontheconclusionstobedrawnare

obvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionofwomensclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbetreatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandfeasibility?Thatsforyoutodecide.

Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemonev

A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustrv

B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions

C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen"sclothing

D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen"sclothing

6.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis

B.thattheenergycrisisisreal

C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem

D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower

7.InScotland,tourists______.

A.arealwaysaloneinthecountry

B.caneasilygetawayfromcrowdsandtraffic

C.gettrappedinpopularbeautyspots

D.canbelostinsuchcountryside

8.WheredidtheauthorlivebeforetheSecondWorldWar?

A.InLondon.

B.Inasmalltown.

C.InEurope.

D.Inthecountryside.

9.Duringvoting,thecity______willwinhostofOlympics.

A.gettingmostvotesinthefirstvote

B.gettingmorethanhalfvotes

C.beingsupportedbyamajorcity

D.goingaroundsuccessfully

10.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.

A.MissingInfantrySoldiers

B.MilitaryIntelligenceService

C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers

D.MilitaryInfamyService

二、完型填空(10题)11.60._________A.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often

12.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

13.35.A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

14.55.()A.A.amazedB.amazingC.amazinglyD.amazement

15.(42)

A.couldB.canC.wouldD.will

16.53.()A.A.knownB.realizedC.identifiedD.recognized

17.(46)

A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

18.【B17】

A.piecesB.bitsC.blocksD.sheets

19.(43)

A.healthyB.wellC.healthD.fat

20.27.A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.—Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.______,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?

A.InthewayB.OnthewayC.OutofthewayD.Bytheway

22.Toreduceweight,plastichastaken______ofironandsteelinmakingboats.

A.itsplaceB.placeC.theplaceD.aplace

23.Heis______ahorse.

A.strongeras

B.asstrongerthan

C.thestrongas

D.strongerthan

24.Dontputoffuntiltomorrow______shouldbedonetoday.

A.thatB.whatC.isD.when

25.______Ihaddoneit,IknewIhadmadeamistake.

A.DirectB.DirectlyC.MomentD.Constant

26.Hadheworkedharder,he______theexams.

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

27.Ihaven’tdecidedwhichseat________．A.A.tositB.istositC.tositonD.isforsitting

28.Wouldyoulikeme__________theradioabit?

A.turningdownB.toturndownC.turndownD.turneddown

29.Thefire______twopersonsdeathaswellasthedamageofallthestoresproperty.

A.isresultedin

B.isresultedfrom

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom

30.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.

A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor

四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)

32.(59)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是Tom，将去上海旅游，写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接你，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你的同事写信给你，让你介绍一下学习英语的方法。信件内容包括：(1)你的英语学习方法(举例说明)；(2)同时指出，他应该寻找适合自己的好的学习方法。

参考答案

1.D解析：选项A、B、C均为细节用来说明D这一中心意思。

2.D

3.D推理判断题。

【应试指导】全文讲述打盹的好处，所以本文的目的是劝人们学会打盹。

4.A解析：文中第二段第一行中提到了地下购物的优点，即干净、空气好。

5.C文章第一段第二句表明，女人们因担心自己的衣服不流行而发愁，而服装设计师和大商场正好利用这一点挣钱。

6.A见原文倒数第二段。多数加州人不认为是能源短缺，而是能源公司想赚钱。

7.B解析：第二段，主要说苏格兰是一个闹中取静的好地方。游客在这样的地方不会总是独处，也不会深陷美景不能自拔，而是能很容易地在这些热闹的场景中取得宁静。选项D没有提及。

8.A解析：文章第一段的最后两行，作者说战争结束他们就可以回到伦敦了。由此可见，他们在第二次世界大战前是住在伦敦的，而第二次世界大战期间是住在一个小镇。选项A是正确的。

9.B解析：文章第2行讲到“gainingamajority”，过半数即为大部分，故选B。

10.B解析：参见第二段的第二句。

11.D

12.B解析：有一天，他跟往常一样在街上玩耍，一个陌生人走过来问他是不是那个裁缝的儿子。

13.C同时也激励世界上其他宗教、种族、国家间的冲突采取这样的和平解决方式。

Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension

14.B本题为词形辨析题。amazed是由过去分词转化而来的形容词，通常指人非常惊奇；amazing是由现在分词转化来的形容词，通常修饰事或物，表示使人感到惊奇的事或物。本句大意为：他说这是一件非常让人吃惊的巧合……

15.B

16.D本题为词义辨析题。know意为“知道，了解”；realize意为“意识到，实现”；identify意为“辩明，识别”；recognize意为“认出，认可”。本句大意为：我告诉她我是从照片上认出她来的。

17.D解析：见上一条。

18.A

19.A解析：本题属句法题。此空应是一个形容词作定语。Healthy健康的，well好的，fat胖的?

20.D27．答案为D

此题测试句意理解。注意“眼镜”一词为glasses。

21.D解析：从整个语境中可以看出，所填部分为一独立成分，是引起所问的问题的插入语，应用bytheway，意思是“顺便问一下。”

22.Ctaketheplace意为“代替，取代”，是固定搭配。

23.D解析：比较级形容词前不加定冠词。

24.B本题考查以what引导的名词性从句的用法。句意为：“不要把今天该做的事情拖到明天。”

25.B解析：本题测试状语从句的连词。directly作为连词引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。本句大意为：我一干完就意识到我犯了一个错误。

26.B从句是一个省略if的条件句，表示对过去事实的假设，用虚拟语气。

27.C

28.Bwouldyoulikesb．todosth．=wouldyoulikesb．’sdoingsth．这两个句式都表示建议。

29.Cresultin意为“导致”；resultfrom意为“起因于”。根据句意，可知应选C项。

30.A

31.Howaboutthisone

32.H

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.DearXiaLinTherearetwomethodsthatIcanshowyoutomakeyourEnglishbetter.Thefirstoneisrecitation.Ioncespentthreemonthsrecitingasimplestory"TheThirty-NineSteps".NowIfeeltherearemanythingsIwanttosayandtherearemanythingsIcansay.