2021年河南省濮阳市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）

2021年河南省濮阳市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.

A.itsensesacomingdanger

B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday

C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood

D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself

2.Theword“surface”inthepassagemeansthe______．A.A.marketB.airC.topofaliquidD.sea

3.

第49题WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance．

B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre

C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace

D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld．

4.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.

A.asolarpoweredengine

B.engine-poweredtwinfans

C.largeflappingwings

D.rotatingblades

5.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven"tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

6.Successwillnotjusthappen,itdependson______.

A.yourabilities.

B.yourskillmastery.

C.yourmanagementofyourtime.

D.alloftheabove.

7.Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.

8.Avalanchescanbestartedby______.

A.fallingsnow

B.thewind

C.loudsounds

D.frictionbetweensnowflakes

9.Thephrase“splitup”intllesecondparagraphmeans“__________”．

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

10.Theunderlinedword"Intrigued"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.ExcitedB.ConvincedC.DelightedD.Fascinated

二、完型填空(10题)11.(43)

A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made

12.(53)

A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

13.【B9】

A.expectB.doubtC.forgetD.review

14.(46)

A.nursesB.teachersC.doctorsD.parents

15.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.

(41)

A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

16.【C2】

A.whereB.thoseC.thereD.this

17.29.A.placeB.actionC.shapeD.charge

18.28.A.goodB.poorC.newD.old

19.【B1】

A.theB.anC.aD.not

20.(48)

A.printedB.shotC.unusedD.recorded

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Seancouldnothelp_______attheendofsadmovie.

A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cries

22.—DoyouknowwhatTomdoesallday?—IknowhespendsatleastasmuchtimewatchingTVashe______hislessons.

A.isdoingB.doesC.spendsinD.doesdoing

23.HereturnedtotheU.S.______anabsenceofnearlyfiftyyears.A.A.afterB.fromC.forD.in

24.ThosewhowanttobeaneditorofEnglishWeeklymustbe______carefulness,patienceandmuchknowledgeofEnglish.

A.madeupofB.ownedupC.armedwithD.concentratedon

25.ThisisanoldphotographofmewhenI______.

A.haveshorthairs

B.hadshorthairs

C.haveshorthair

D.hadshorthair

26.Afterthechildrenhadbeenpunished,nobodymentionedthe______again.A.A.incidentB.happeningC.eventD.accident

27.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe

28.______wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.

A.ThatB.WhenC.WhereD.What

29.Icannotsleep.Thedognextdoorismakingtoomuchnoise.Iwishit______quiet.

A.keptB.wouldkeepC.hadkeptD.willkeep

30.Onlybyreadingextensively______youhorizons.

A.youmaywiden

B.canyouwiden

C.youwillwiden

D.thereforeyouwiden

四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)

32.(59)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:Hope.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.什么是希望。

2．任何有生活经验的人都认为生活是困难的。

3．希望对每个人来说都是很重要的……

参考答案

1.C

2.C

3.C根据文章第三、四段，卢浮宫曾经是城堡和国王的行宫，现在是旅游名胜但没有充当过教堂。根据文章倒数第二段可知达芬奇曾在法国呆过，他创作的名画“MonaLisa”仍然在卢浮宫中珍藏。由此可以排除A、B、D三项。

4.B解析：参见第二段：这架单人小型飞车是由120马力的发动机带动的，并有双螺旋桨。

5.C第八段说，马戏团的杂技演员在表演时没有安全网，一旦受伤便会有出血的可能。因此与艾滋病病毒携带者共同演出是危险的。

6.D

7.D解析：参见第四段。

8.C解析：第二段。下雪本身并不能引起雪崩。最后一段说雪崩可引起风，而不是风引起雪崩。雪花之间的摩擦说明积雪不牢固。只有选项C是正确的。

9.D

10.D解析：做题方法：将选项一一代入原文，逐一排除。

11.B解析：cookthesupper和makethesupper都是“做饭”的意思，而serve的意思是“上菜”。servethesupper意思是“把晚饭端上餐桌”。上文已交代allofuswereseatedaroundthetable“我们围桌而坐”，因而得知已到吃饭时间，所以选served一词。

12.D解析：诺贝尔委员会表达了一个希望。

13.A解析：正如你所期望的那样。

14.C解析：后面说的健康问题，肯定是由医生开证明。选项C是正确的。

15.B解析：这篇文章记述了阔别已久的人回乡看望其兄长的妻子和儿子的事。从前一个穷裁缝的儿子整天无所事事，到处闲逛。

16.C该句前面是inadditionto引导的介词短语，可以确定不是定语从句，再分析句子结构，可知该句应为therebe句型。

17.A29．答案为A

固定搭配takeplace表示“发生”。

18.C答案为C。根据前文可知学校培养学生独立思考的能力，也就意味着鼓励他们创新。

19.B解析：读懂该句可以发现，此处空白应填一个不定冠词。因空白后的词以元音开头，故应用an。

20.C解析：这一句的意思是“那位前台服务员请那位女游客留下未用过的胶卷，并许诺她将负责拍摄迪斯尼在PolynesianLuau的其余的表演节目”。A选项printed的意思是“洗印出来的”，B选项shot意思是“拍摄出来的”，C选项unused的意思是“未使用过的”，D选项recorded的意思是“记录下来的”。比较几个词义，只有C选项最符合上下文的意思。

21.C解析：couldnothelpdoingsth．控制不住做某事。Sean在看到悲惨电影的结尾时控制不住哭了。

22.D解析：该题测试动词do可代替其前的动词部分的用法。doesdoinghislessons中的does相当于spendsmuchtime。doinghislessons与watchingTV并列，为spend+time(in)doingsomething句式。类例：ShelikesEnglishasmuchashermotherdoes．C选项spends是个及物动词，因其后面无宾语，故不用。

23.Aafteranabsenceof意为“离开了……之后”。

24.C解析：makeupof“构成，组成”；Ownup“坦白，爽快承认”；bearmedwith“用……武装起来，装备有……的”；concentrateon“集中，全神贯注于”。

25.D

26.Aincident此为“一般事件”之意。

27.C解析：本题考查倒装句的用法。当notonly位于句首时，句子应用部分倒装。因句子的时态是一般现在时，故选C。

28.D解析：句子的前半部分是一个主语从句，根据句意，是指下—步要做什么还在讨论中，故答案为D。

29.B解析：wish后跟虚拟语气。我睡不成觉，隔壁的狗太吵，真希望他会安静下来。

30.B解析：本题考查倒装句的用法。当only位于句首时，句式应用倒装句式。

31.H

32.H

33.61．写作格式与第三套一样，不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点：论述健康对我们的影响，有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要进行锻炼，2)要养成好习惯，3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.HopeWhatishope?AccordingtotheGreekandRomanmythologyhopeisthelastthingthatisleftinPandora'sbox.Itissomethingthatalwaysstayswithpeoplenomatterwhatkindofmisfortunehashappenedandencouragespeopletofightwiththemisfortuneuntilthelastmoment.Anyonewhohassomeexperienceswillagreethatlifeishard.Inoureverydaylifethereisoftensomethingunexpectedfallenonus.Sometimesitmightbeveryhardforustoacceptit.Facedwithacrashingblowwetendtobecomedisappointeddesperateevendespaired.Howeverevenunderthedespairingcircumstanceswewillfindathreadofhope.Andholdingonitwecangetthecomfortandcouragethatwillhelpustotrytochangethepresentmisfortuneandachievethefinalvictory.Sofarwecanseehopeisreallyverypreciousforeveryoneinthatitservesasagoodcompanyinourlifeespeciallywhenwemeetwithsomemisfortune.Itisthesunshineinourdeepheartandcanhelpusgetoverthestormintheoutsideworld.Ho