备考2023年四川省德阳市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

备考2023年四川省德阳市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Accordingtothepassage,______.

A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier

B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere

C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers

D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers

2.ChildrenplaywithWebstertoys______.

A.onlyincountriesalongwayfromeachother

B.incountriesallovertheworld

C.inonlyfourcountriesoftheworld

D.onlyinNewZealand,Norway,JapanandBrazil

3.35.Howlongdidthe

NewYork

blackoutin1977last?A.Awholenight.B.Twenty-fourhours.C.Awholeweek.D.Threedays.

4.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

5.Theauthor'ssolutiontothedrugproblemis______.

A.tomakealldrugsextremelycostly

B.toputhonestwarningsonalldruglabels

C.tomakethebuyingandsellingofalldrugsillegal

D.totellpeoplethedangerouseffectsofdrugsonhealth

6.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

7.Dawson’sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts_________．

A.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains

B.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains

C.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded

D.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration

8.Oceanographyhasbeendefinedas"Theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea".Beforethenineteenthcenturyscientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetween.CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings,buthewasreluctanttogotoseatofurtherhiswork.Formostpeopletheseawasremote,andwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravelersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromthesea,therewaslittlereasontoaskmanyquestionsaboutit,letalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurface.Thefirsttimethatthequestion"Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?"hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed.Theengineerhadtoknowthedepthprofile(起伏形状)oftheroutetoestimatethelengthofcablethathadtobemanufactured.ItwastoMauryoftheUSNavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned,in1853,forinformationonthismatter.Inthe1840s,Mauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundings(测水深)weretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOceans.Later,someofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbookThePhysicalGeographyoftheSea.Thecablewaslaid,butnotuntil1866wastheconnectionmadepermanentandreliable.Attheearlyattempts,thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepairsitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths,afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea.Withinafewyearsoceanographywasunderway.In1872Thomsonledascientificexpedition(考察),whichlastedforfouryearsandbroughthomethousandsofsamplesfromthesea.Theirclassificationandanalysisoccupiedscientistsforyearsandledtoafive-volumereport,thelastvolumebeingpublishedin1895.

TheproposaltolayatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericamadeoceanographicstudiestakeon______.

A.anacademicaspect

B.amilitaryaspect

C.abusinessaspect

D.aninternationalaspect

9.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher

10.Inordertosupportthisargument,thewritergivestheexamplethat_______．

A.amachineusingsolarenergyefficientlyhasalreadybeendeveloped

B.thesunisourfinalsourceofpower

C.manusesonlyatinypartofthesun’senergy

D.thepartofthesun’senergyweuseisusedindirectly

二、完型填空(10题)11.

第25题请将正确答案填在第25处

A.mayB.mustC.couldD.would

12.(42)

A.flightB.busC.trainD.car

13.【B9】

A.definiteB.particularC.peculiarD.usual

14.52.__________A.A.repayB.leaveC.getD.give

15.(45)

A.otherB.someC.manyD.any

16.【B2】

A.BecauseB.InsteadC.WhenD.As

17.(43)

A.exceptB.ofC.outofD.among

18.【B14】

A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many

19.(54)

A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles

20.(53)

A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Atthebusstop______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytoNorthCarolina.

A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsandwaits

22.ThefestiveChristmasdinnerwasamerryone,and______joinedinthegeneraljollity.

A.alloldsandyoungs

B.eacholdandyoung

C.nomatteroldandyoung

D.oldandyoungalike

23.Althoughthisdiseaseisincurableatpresent,theykeepexpecting______.

A.magicB.miraclesC.wondersD.wisdom

24.I'msorrytohavetakenuptoomuchofyour______time.

A.worthyB.valuelessC.valuableD.priceless

25.YoushouldvisittheFifthAvenue_______youareinNewYork.

A.forB.overC.duringD.while

26.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

27.Helivessomewhere______allpeoplehaveanequalright.

A.thatB.ofwhichC.whereD.atwhere

28.NeitherLuisnorhisparents______theleastbitinterestedinkeepingintouchwithTom.

A.areB.isC.willD.was

29.Wereturnedschoollatefromapartyandfoundthedoorofthestudents'apartment______.

A.hadclosedB.closeC.tocloseD.closed

30.There______somemistakesinyourcomposition.

A.haveB.hasC.seemstobeD.seemtobe

四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)

32.58.__________A．Whataboutyou?

B．Wouldyoulikeblacktea?

C．Doyouhaveanyeggs，madam?

D．Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

E．Blackteaoricedtea?

F．CanIhelpyou?

G．Thankyouverymuch．

H：ItisVerytasty．

五、书面表达(0题)33.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的书面通知。提示：

1．时间：ll月24日，周六晚上7点。

2．地点：2号教学楼的报告厅（1ectureroom）。

3．内容：歌曲、朗诵（recitation）、舞蹈、话剧等，还有美籍教师演讲。

4．目的：提高学生英语听说能力。

5．报名地点：办公楼203室，学生会（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要点不得遗漏。

2．符合书面通知的格式。

3．词数为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.61．你(LiYuan)丢失了钱包。需要写一个寻物启事。内容包括：

(1)丢失的时间和地点。

(2)描述钱包内外(钱包的颜色、钱包里的东西)。

(3)提供与失主联系的方式。

参考答案

1.A解析：由第二段可知。

2.B解析：本题考查的是对文章细节的理解能力。文章第一段提到从新西兰到挪威，从日本到巴西，后又提到远东和worldmarkets，可以推断出该品牌的玩具畅销世界各国，即B选项。

3.B35．答案为B

根据最后一句得知短短24小时让人们体会到电的重要，因此B为正确答案。

4.C解析：由“inspector”可知，这些人是来视察、检查的，所以选C。

5.A

6.A根据文中第一段第一句可知，最早的财富交换形式是物物交换。

7.C

8.C文章第三段第二句中“commercialconsequence”表明海洋学的研究动力源于商业目的。

9.D解析：参见第三段。

10.A

11.B此处表示命令或建议，你必须要每天锻炼大脑。而A项may“可以”；C项could“能够”；D项would“愿意”，意义都不合适，故选B。

12.A解析：见上一条。

13.B解析：本题测试形容词辨义，本题的答案又要联系上句来考虑。这里definite意为“明确的”；particular有“特别的”意思；peculiar意为“奇特的”；而usual意为“平常的”。

14.A

15.A

16.B解析：根据上文，他们不向熟悉的人寻求意见，相反的，他们写信给报纸或杂志。

17.C

18.A解析：本题为词义辨析题。much和little修饰不可数名词，few和many修饰可数名词。

19.B解析：为了达到平衡，在食用“高”胆固醇后，我们的身体会“少”用它。选项B是正确的。

20.C解析：在这场比赛中，ColinJackon夺得世锦赛金牌。

21.A这道题考查倒装句的用法。句首的Atthebusstop为地点状语，地点状语前置，句子要倒装，即主谓倒装，因此，空格处为句子的谓语，根据句子的主语可以判定答案为A项。

22.D

23.B解析：expectmiracles意为“等待奇迹出现”。

24.D解析：本题测试词义辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“有价值的”，“没价值的”，“贵重的”，“无价的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：很抱歉占用了你这么多宝贵的时间。

25.D解析：for因为，over，during后不能接从句。While在什么其间。你在纽约期间应该参观一下第五大道。

26.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

27.C在定语从句中缺少关系副词，所以用where。句意为：他住在一个人们享有平等权利的地方。

28.A解析：NeitherLuisnorhisparents为主语部分。谓语的单复数取决于靠近谓语动词的名词。无论是路易斯还是他的父母都没有兴趣与汤姆保持联系。

29.D解析：过去分词表示状态，也含有被动的意思。选项D是正确的。

30.D解析：该题旨在检测考生对therebe结构的掌握情况，故应排除A，B。在决定动词seem的单复数前，要看其后紧跟的名词(即句子的主语)的单复数。mistakes为复数名词，因此，应选seemtobe。

31.AA解析：howlongdoyouthinkthat

32.

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldint