安徽省宣城市广德县柏垫中学高三英语联考试题含解析

安徽省宣城市广德县柏垫中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题6._____20girlsClass10______another30boys.

A.Apartfrom;have

B.Exceptfor;have

C.Apartfrom;has

D.Exceptfor;has参考答案：C略28.Therentofthebigapartmentistwicehigherthan____ofthesmallone.A.all

B.which

C.that

D.those参考答案：28.C考查代词。根据前面单词rent可知后面为了避免重复用that。如果是复数则用those。

略3.Sheheardascream,_______broughtherheartintohismouth.A.it

B.as

C.that

D.which

参考答案：D略4.Thefacthasworriedpeople_______thenumberofthedeathsisstillincreasing.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.when 参考答案：D5.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since

B.after

C.before

D.when参考答案：C6.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_____isoftenthecaseinscience.

A.as B.that C.when D.where参考答案：A解析原创：王忠

QQ：1084591801首发高考资源网考查定语从句。此处as引导定语从句指代整个主句内容，含有“正如”之意，定语从句部分译为“在科学上这是常有的事”。7.Manyyoungpeople,especiallyintheUK,tendto

a“livenow,paylater”attitudeandtheydon’thavetheideaofsavingfortheiroldage.A.adapt

B.adopt

C.adjust

D.apply参考答案：B8.Volunteering,______asawayofbuildingcharacter,ispopularamongyoungpeople.

A.seeing

B.tosee

C.seen

D.beingseen参考答案：C9.Itwasnotuntil1965_______liberated.

A.thatwasthetown

B.didthetown

C.wasthetown

D.thatthetownwas

参考答案：D10.—DoyoustillrememberwhenwewenttoNanjing?—Ican’tremembernowbut

sometimelastsummer?

A．mightitbe

B．coulditbe

C．couldithavebeen

D．shouldithavebeen参考答案：C11.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinafor

almosttwentyyears.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.haslived

D.hadlived参考答案：A12.Itisnecessarytoexplainyourtheory_____,otherwisethe audiencewon'tmakesenseofwhatyouaretryingtogetacross.A.onpurpose B.atlength C.atrandom

D. onaverage参考答案：B13.You_____mebecauseIdidn'tsaythat.

A.maymisunderstand

B.mustmisunderstand

C.shouldhavemisunderstood

D.musthavemisunderstood参考答案：D14.—IsJackondutytoday?

—It

behim.It’shisturntomorrow.

A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.needn’t

D.can’t

参考答案：D15.Tom,diditever________toyouthatyouwouldbepunishedforcheatingonexams?A.happen B.strikeC.reflect D.occur参考答案：D16.Somepeoplewhodon’tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy；they

justbequietpeople．

A．must

B．may

C．should

D．would参考答案：B.解析：考察情态动词的用法.前半句为”有些人不喜欢讲很多话未必就是因为害羞,”后半句应该为”他们可能是比较安静的人.”二、完型填空17.Whenyouarelivingafully-scheduledlife,everyminutecounts.

Nomatterhowmanywaysyoudivideyour_41

，there-sneverenoughtimeinadaytocatchup.Sixyearsago,Iwas

42-withacare-free,stop-and-smell-the-rosestypeof

43

.

WhenIneededtorushout,shewastakinghersweet

44

pickingoutapurseandashiningcrown.WhenIneededtohavea

45

1unch,she'dstoptospeaktotheelderlywomanwholookedlikehergrandma.

Whenevermychildcausedmetodeviate(偏离)frommymain

46

,Ithoughttomyself,wedon-thavetimeforthis.

47

,thetwowordsImostcommonlyspoketomylittleloveroflifewere:"

48

！"Thenoneday,things_49

.We'djustpickedupmyolderdaughterfromkindergartenandweregettingoutofthecar.Seeingherlittlesisternotgoingfastenoughforherliking,

myolderdaughtersaid,"Youareso

50

."Whentheolderonecrossedherownarms,itdawnedonmethatherannoyedlook

51

-thatofmine.

Isawthedamagemyhurriedexistencewasdoingto_52

.ofmychildren.Thoughmy

53

toslowdownwasmadealmostthreeyearsago,Livingataslowerpacestilltakesgreateffort.

Myyoungerdaughterismyliving

54

ofwhyImustkeeptrying.

Infact,sheremindedmeonceagaintheotherday.

WhenIthoughtmylittlechildwasgoingtoeatthelast

55

ofanicecream,sheheldoutaspoonfulofit.

"Isavedthelastforyou,"shesaid.Atthatmoment,I

56

I'djustgotthedealofalifetime.Igavemychildalittletime,andunexpectedly,

57

,sheremindedmethatthingstaste

58

andlovecomeseasierwhenyoustop

59

throughlife.Pausingtodelightinthesimplejoysofdailylifeistheonlywaytotrulylive.Trustme,Ilearnedfromtheworld'sborn

60

injoyfulliving.41.A.attention

B.memory

C.love

D.experience42.A.bored

B.blessed

C.content

D.patient43.A.sister

B.grandma

C.son

D.daughter44.A.time

B.icecream

C.step

D.lunch45.A.big

B.quick

C.nutritious

D.joyful46.A.goal

B.responsibility

C.schedule

D.interest47.A.Consequently B.Frankly

C.Surprisingly

D.Unusually48.A.Cheerup

B.Pullup

C.Shutup

D.Hurryup49.A.improved

B.changed

C.appeared

D.worsened50.A.silly

B.excited

C.careful

D.slow51.A.silenced

B.contradicted

C.mirrored

D.encouraged52.A.both

B.all

C.some

D.neither53.A.demand

B.offer

C.promise

D.mistake54.A.reminder

B.memory

C.image

D.example55.A.half

B.bite

C.cup

D.piece56.A.wondered

B.realized

C.recognized

D.valued57.A.inconclusion

B.inshort

C.inreturn

D.infact58.A.hotter

B.softer

C.sourer

D.sweeter59.A.rushing

B.going

C,getting

D.surviving60.A.scientist

B.magician

C.expert

D.designer参考答案：41-45.ABDAB

46-50.CADBD

51-55.CACAB

56-60.BCDAC试题分析：作者讲述了和自己的小女儿一起的生活，并且从她那学到了快乐生活的秘诀。41.A考查名词。A.注意力B.记忆力C爱D.经历。句意：无论你用多少种方法把你的注意力分开来，每天的时间都是不够的。选A。42.B考查形容词。A.厌烦的B.祝福的C.满足的D.耐心的。beblessedwith是固定搭配，意为幸运地享有。选B。43.D考查名词。A.姐妹B.奶奶C.儿子D.女儿。根据后文的提示可知此处指女儿。选D。44.A考查名词。A.时间B.冰淇淋C.步伐D.午饭。句意：她慢腾腾地拿出钱包和闪闪的花冠。takeone’stime：不着急，慢慢来，固定搭配，选A。45.B考查形容词。A.大的B.快的C.营养的D.开心的。句意：当我需要快速吃完午餐时，她会停下来跟看起来像他奶奶的一个老人聊天。选B。52.A考查代词。A.两者都B.所有C.一些D.两者都不。本段提到了我的两个女儿，故用both。53.C考查名词。A.要求B.提议C.承诺D.错误。句意：尽管三年前我做了要放慢节奏的承诺，选C,makeapromice.54.A考查名词。A.回忆起……的东西B.记忆C.景象D.例子。句意：我的小女儿是我为什么必须要不断尝试的生活提醒者。选A。55.B考查名词。A.一半B.咬C.杯子D.一片。句意：当我想到我的小女儿准备吃最后一口冰淇淋的时候，选B。56.B考查动词。A.想知道B.意识到C.认识D.重视。句意：那一刻，我意识到我得到了生命中的东西。选B。57.C考查介词短语。A.总之B.简言之C.作为回报D.实际上。句意：作为回报，她提醒我当你停下快节奏的生活时，东西品味起来更甜，爱也会来的更容易。选C。58.D考查形容词。A.更热B.更软C.更酸D.更甜。根据上题题意可知选D。59.A考查动词。A.仓促B.去C.获得D.幸存。根据57题题意可知选A。60.C考查名词。A.科学家B.魔术师C.专家D.设计者。我从这个世界上天生的快乐生活的专家那学来的。选C。【名师点睛】完形填空解题技巧巧解完形填空题，考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1.复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。2.语法结构法：这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。3.语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。4.固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。5.逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。三、阅读理解18.DeepinthewesternAmazonrainforest,livebutterfliesthatdrinkturtletears.Thatsoundslikealinestraightoutofafantasynovel,butit'sonehundredpercentreallife!It'sanunusual

sight--acrowdofbutterfliesflyingaroundtheeyesofyellow-spottedriverturtles,tryingtogetalittletear.s.Thepoorturtlestrytoavoidthem,hutthebutterfliesinsistdrinking

theirtearsuntilthey'vehadtheirfill.Thebutterfliesarelikelyattractedtotheturtles'tearsbecausetheliquiddropscontain

salt,specificallysodium,animportantmineralthatisrareinthewesternAmazonrainforest,saidPhilTorres,ascientistwhodoesmuchofhisresearchattheTambopataResearchCenterinPeruandisassociatedwithRiceUnivtrsity.Turtlesgetplentyofsodium(钠)throughtheirlargelycarnivorous(食肉的)diet.

Meatcontainssignificantlevelsofthesalt,TorrestoldLiveScience.Butherbivores(食草的)butterfliessometimes.struggletogetthisextramineralsource,headded.TorresexplainedthewesternAmazonrainforestislowerinsodiumthanmanyplacesonearth,becauseittisoverl,000milesawayfromtheAtlanticOcean---amainsourceofsalt.TheregionisalsocutofffromthemineraldirtblowntowardsthewestfromtheAndesMountains.MostofthesewindblownmineralsareremovedfromtheairbytherainbeforetheyhaveachancetoreachthewesternAmazon.Infact,thebutterflieshaveothersourcestogetsodiumbesidesturtles'tears,whichincludeanimalurine(尿),muddyriverbanks,sweatyclothesandsoon.Peoplecan'thelpwonderingiftheprocessispainfulforturtles.Torressaidit'snotcompletelyclear,butthetearyeffortprobablyhaslittleeffectontheturtles,otherthanperhapsmakingthemmorevulnerabletotheirenemieslikebigcats,sincethebutterfliescanblockouttheirvision.32.Thebutterfliesdrinkturtletearsto_

A.helptheturtlesgetsodiumB.getamineralfromturtletearsC.ridwastefromtheturtles'bodiesD.taketurtlestothebestwatersource

.33.ThethirdparagraphmainlytellsusA.whatleadstotheextremelylowlevelsofsodiumintheregionB.whysodiumisveryimportantforbutterfliesintheregionC.whattakesawaythesodiumofthesurfaceoftheregionD.whytheregionisbadlyshortofthemineraldirt34.Wecanconcludefromthepassage

A.thebutterflieslikeeatingmeatforgettingsalt.B.theturtleslikethebutterfliesdrinkingtheirtearsC.turtletearsaretheonlysourceofsaltforthebutterfliesD.theAndesMountainslieseastofthewesternAmazonrainforest35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Turtles'enemyorturtles'fiends?B.AlinestraightoutofafantasynovelC.ThewesternAmazonrainforest'sturtlesD.Amazonianbutterfliesdrinkingturtletears参考答案：BADD19.阅读理解

Saturday,October7th,wasamarathonofsadtasksforAnnaPoletkovskaya.Twoweeksearlier,herfather,aretiredofficialinthedepartmentofforeignaffairs,haddiedofaheartattackasheemergedfromtheMoscowMetrowhileonhiswaytovisitPoletkovskaya’smother,RaisaMazepa,inthehospital.Shehadjustbeendiagnosed(诊断)withcancerandwastooweakeventoattendherhusband’sfuneral.“Yourfatherwillforgiveme,becauseheknowsthatIhavealwayslovedhim,”shetoldAnnaandhersister,ElenaKudimova,thedayhewasburied.Aweeklater,shehadanoperationandsincethenAnnaandElenahadbeentakingturnshelpingherdealwithhergrief.Politkovskayawassupposedtospendthedayatthehospital,buthertwenty-six-year-olddaughter,whowaspregnant,hadjustmovedintoPolitkovskaya’sapartment,onLesnayaStreet,whileherownplacewasbeingpreparedforthebaby.“Annahadsomuchonhermind,”ElenaKudimovatoldmewhenwemetinLondon,beforeChristmas.“Andshewastryingtofinishherarticle.”PolitkovskayawasaspecialreporterforthesmallnewspaperNovayaGazeta,and,likemostofherwork,thepiecefocusedontheterrorthatcanbeseenalloverthesouthernrepublicofChechnya.Thistime,sheh