湖北省荆州市沙市艺术中学高一英语联考试题含解析

湖北省荆州市沙市艺术中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题36.Manyquestions______atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup

B.raised

C.wererisen

D.asked参考答案：A略2.MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe________yourlecture.A.couldn’thaveattended

B.needn’thaveattended

C.mustn’thaveattended

D.shouldn’thaveattended参考答案：A考察情态动词表示推测的用法。根据上文判断“昨天他去听你的课是不可能的”。3.-----Hello,comein．

．

-----Thankyou．

A.Allright

B.Makeyourselfathome

C.That’smyhome

D.It’sagreathonor参考答案：B略4.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse________intobeing.A．cameB．wascoming

C．hadcomeD．wouldcome参考答案：A5.Thenewmanagerpromisedtokeepme_____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.A.tobeinformed B.oninforming C.informing D.informed参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词的形式。句意：新经理承诺会通知我我们生意的进展情况。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词。逻辑主语me和inform之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。故选D项。【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词表示主动进行、过去分词表示被动完成、动词不定式表示目的和将要。再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词。逻辑主语me和inform之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。故选D6.Thetempleiskept_________itwas3000yearsago.A.what

B.asC.which

D.that参考答案：B【分析】考查宾语从句。【详解】句意：这座寺庙现在保存像3000年前的样子。句中as表示“像……一样”，“按……的样子”之意，asitwas意思是“按原来的样子”。故选B。7.themeetingwillbedelayedornothasnotbeendecided．参考答案：Whether．会议是否被推迟还没决定．考查连词词组whether…ornot，表示"是否"．题干表达的是"会议是否被推迟还没决定．"故答案是Whether．8.MybrotherandIhavedecidedtotake____greatbiketriptoTibetanandI’mbusyplanningourschedulefor_____trip.A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D.the;/参考答案：A9.Kathy________alotofChinesewhenshewasworkinginBeijingduringthesummervacation.A.tookup

B.pickedup C.broughtup D.turnedup参考答案：BB

考查短语辨析。句意，暑假期间，Kathy在北京工作的时候学到了许多中文。takeup“占据”；pickup“习得，捡起，接送”；bringup“抚养”；turnup“出现”。故选B。10.TheEnglishexpertscamehere

todiscussitwithyourprincipal.A.onpurpose

B.bychance

C.forpurpose

D.ondesign参考答案：A11.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You________homewithoutaword.

A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave参考答案：B表示原本不应该做某事，含责备之意。12.Thedetective，________tobereadinganewspaper，glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman.A．pretending

B．expecting

C．wantingD.intending参考答案：A21.OurnewEnglishteachermadeastrong______onallofuswithhishumorousspeech.

A.description

B.contributionC.impression

D.expression参考答案：C14.Weheaded______thetopofthemountainonacoldMondaymorning.A.in

B.for

C.at

D.during参考答案：B【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：在一个寒冷的星期一早晨，我们向山顶走去。A.in在…里

B.for为了…

C.at

在……旁

D.during在……期间。headfor“向

…进发”为固定短语。符合题意。故B选项正确。15.Jane,Ihearyou_____toChina.Haveyougoteverythingright?A.havetraveled B.travel C.aretraveling D.wouldtravel参考答案：C16.

--Hewasgivenafreefive-daytriptoHainan.

--He_______itsincehehasworkedsohard.A.insists

B.gets

C.deserves

D.receives参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Here’saninterestingstoryaboutKingAlfredduringhiswars.Atonetimetheenemywaswinning.Alfred’ssoldiershadallrunaway,andthekingwasaloneinaforest.Itwaslate,andAlfredwastiredand

36

.Afterwalkingforsometime,hecametoalittle

37

.Heknockedatthedoorand

38

forfoodandshelter(住处)forthenight.

39

wasapoorwomaninthecottage(茅屋).ShedidnotknowthatAlfredwastheking

40

hisclothesweretornanddirty.Shelethiminand

41

himtositdownbythefireto

42

himself.Sheaskedhimto

43

hercakeswhichwerebaking,whileshewenttothewellto

44

water.PoorAlfredhad

45

importantthingstothinkaboutthanthecakes,whichhesoon

46

.Whenthewomancameback,hercakeswereall

47

.Shewasvery

48

.“You,worthless(无用的)man!”shesaid,“Youcan’t

49

watchsomecakesforaquarterofanhour.Takethat!Andthat!Andthat！”Shebeganbeatingthe

50

kingwithabigstick.

51

someoftheenemy’ssoldierscame.Whentheysawthewoman

52

him,theythoughthewasher

53

.Sotheylaughedandleft.LatersomeofAlfred’sownsoldiers

54

himandbowedbeforehim.

55

thepoorwomanlearntthatitwasthekingwhomshehadbeaten,shewasveryfrightened.Shewentdownonherkneesandbeggedformercy(乞求宽恕).Insteadofanger,thekingthankedherandsaidthathewouldalwaysrememberherforsavinghislife.36.A.cold

B.strange

C.hungry

D.sad37.A.building

B.home

C.room

D.cottage38.A.waited

B.searched

C.sent

D.asked39.A.It

B.She

C.There

D.That40.A.and

B.as

C.but

D.or41.A.told

B.persuaded

C.had

D.begged42.A.care

B.warm

C.cover

D.enjoy43.A.taste

B.eat

C.watch

D.cook44.A.fetch

B.make

C.pass

D.boil45.A.some

B.more

C.specially

D.unusually46.A.forgot

B.remembered

C.ate

D.cooked47.A.lost

B.gone

C.burnt

D.disappeared48.A.happy

B.excited

C.angry

D.sad49.A.ever

B.even

C.still

D.yet50.A.brave

B.great

C.important

D.poor51.A.Tillthen

B.Justthen

C.Faraway

D.Fromthere52.A.beating

B.kissing

C.feeding

D.scolding53.A.servant

B.father

C.husband

D.cousin54.A.lookedfor

B.found

C.searched

D.looked55.A.When

B.Until

C.Unless

D.Since

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.

Trip1

BlackBearCountTherehavebeenfiresinthisareainthelastfewyearsandtheOfficeoftheNationalParkisnotsurehowmanyblackbearsarestillliving.Somebearshavebeenseensincethefires,andtheOfficehasaskedforyoungpeopletohelpcountthem.Theentiretripwilllastthreehours.Bookingsnecessary.Cost:Free

When:May8Trip2

GarlandValleyBringyourdrinkandlunchforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheBlueMountains.GarlandValleyisclosetothetownofGarlandbutispartoftheNationalPark.Manywildanimalsliveinthisarea,includingmanyrarebirds.Thisisagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Thetriplastsfourhours.Bookingsnecessary.Cost:$15

When:May8,May15Trip3

FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight（手电筒）andapairofglasses,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Theguidewilltellyouaboutthelivesoftheanimalsyousee.Numbersarestrictlylimitedonnighttrips,sobesuretobookearly.Thiswalklaststwoandahalfhours.Cost:$12

When:May8,May15,May22Equipmenttobeneeded:?

Pleasebringenoughwaterandfoodforallwalks.?

Weargoodwalkingshoes—nohighheels.?

Wearahatfordaywalks.?

Dresswarmlyfornightwalks.?

Childrenmustbewithanadult.?

Makesureyourflashlightworkswellandbringextrabatteriesfornightwalks.?

Followallinstructionsfromguidesduringthewalks.Themountainsareadangerousplace.Bookings:?

Bookingsfortheabovetripscanbetradedbytelephone(893—4847)orontheInternetatwww.Bluemountaintour.com61.Wherearethesetrips?

A.Inalargecity.

B.Inaparkinthemountains.

C.Inaspecialkindofzoo.

D.Inthreedifferentcountries.62.Onwhichtrip(s)hadyoubetterwearahat?

A.Trip1

B.Trip2

C.Trip1&2

D.Trip363.

Onwhichtripmightyouseeanimalsthatsleepduringtheday?

A.BlackBearCount.

B.GarlandValley.

C.FlashlightAdventure.

D.Noneofthetrips.64.

Whichofthefollowingisnotnecessaryforthethreetrips?

A.Goodwalkingshoes.

B.Apairofglasses.

C.Foodandwater.

D.Asleeping-bag.65.

Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AdventureTravelinAmerica

B.HuntingaroundtheGreatMountains

C.InterestingTripsintheEastoftheUSA

D.DiscoveryTripsintheBlueMountains参考答案：BCCDD19.Everysummer,myfamilyandIvisitourrelativesinIndiaandwheneverwetravel,myparentsalwaysremindmetodrinkonlybottledorboiledwater.OnoneofmytripstoIndia,Isawchildrendrinkingwaterfromtheroadside.Iwastroubledtolearnthatmillionsofpeople,mostofthemchildrenindevelopingcountries,dieeachyearbecauseofwaterrelateddiseases.LivingintheUS,Iamluckytobeabletoturnonthetapandgetpotablewater(饮用水),whileonesixthoftheworld'spopulationlacksaccesstocleanwaterThisyear,IenteredtheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallenge.InlateJune,IlearnedthatIwasselectedasoneofthetop10nationalfinalistsofthisfamousmiddleschoolsciencecompetition.Overthesummer,IworkedwithDr.JimJonza,myScientistmentor(导师)from3M,anddevelopedasystemthatusessolarenergytopurifywater.Myinventionisgreenandcosteffective,andIamlookingforwardtoimplementingthisinplacesthatareaffected(影响)byharmfulwaterpollution.InOctober,myfamilyandIflewto3MHeadquartersinStPaul,Minnesota,wherethefinaleventwastobeheld.

Forthelastchallenge,eachofushadtopresenttheinventionwehadbeenworkingonoverthesummer.Thefirstplacewinnerwouldwin$25,000,atriptoCostaRica,andthetitleofAmerica’sTopYoungScientist.Attheawardsceremony,allofuswaitedanxiouslyuntiloneof

thejudges,DannyForester,startedannouncing"ThewinneroftheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallengeis.“Youcouldhearapin(大头针)dropasheopenedthepaperwiththewinner’sname,“DeepikaKurup!”AsAmerica’sTopYoungScientist,Iwasgivenanopportunitytoshowmyinventiononnationaltelevisionanddeliverseveralpresentations.OneofthemostimportantthingsIhavelearnedisthatcommunicationandteamworkarekeytosuccess.29.WhydoestheauthormentionhervisitstoIndia?A.ToexpresshergreatloveforIndiaB.Toshowtheproblem