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(2022年)陕西省西安市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanidea()tomesuddenly
A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred
2.Itis_____onethousandstudentscanliveinit()
A.toolargeabuildingthat
B.soalargebuildingthat
C.suchlargeabuildingthat
D.solargeabuildingthat
3.Itis()impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearound
A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually
4.ThefatheraswellashisthreechildrenskatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayinwinter()
A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing
5.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyisthatintheirs()
A.twiceaslargeas
B.twiceasmanythan
C.astwicemanyas
D.astwiceas
6.Bythetimeyougraduate,we______inAustraliaforoneyear()
A.willbestaying
B.willhavestayed
C.wouldhavestayed
D.havestayed
7.Whattimewoulditbeconvenient_____ustomeetagain()
A.ofB.forC.byD.with
8.You'llbefined_______youreturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend()
A.howeverB.untilC.unlessD.where
9.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,()
A.couldn’tIB.don’tIC.couldyouD.willyou
10.Thanksforyourinvitation,I’dbe________tocome()
A.delightB.delightsomeC.delightedD.delightful
二、完型填空(10题)11.()
A.thatB.whichC.theseD.those
12.Accidentsarecaused;theydon’tjusthappen.Thereasonmaybeeasytosee:an1tray,ashelfoutofreach,apatchoficeontheroad.
Butmore2thannotthereisa3ofeventsleadinguptothemisfortune—4,tirednessorjustbadtemper—thatshowwhattheaccidentreallyis,asortofattackon5.
Roadaccidents,forexample,happen6afterafamilyquarrel,andweallknowpeoplewhoareaccident-prone,sooften7withthemselvesandtheworld8theyseemtocauseaccidentsforthemselvesandothers.
9definition,anaccidentis10youcannotpredicttoavoid.Mostaccidents11ordinarymotoristsinamomentofcarelessnessorthoughtlessness.
Itisnotalwaysclear,either,whatsortofconditionsmadepeoplemore12tohaveanaccident.Forinstance,thelaw13allfactoriestotakesafety14,andmostcompanieshavesafetycommitteestomakesuretheregulationsare15,butstill,everydayinBritain,somefiftythousandmenandwomenare16workduetoaccident.Theseaccidentsare17theresultofhumanerrorormisjudgement—noiseandfatigue,18orworryarepossiblefactorswhich19this.Doctorswhoworkinfactorieshavefoundthatthosewhodrinktoomuch,usuallypeoplewhohaveahighanxietylevel,20threetimesthenormalriskofaccidentsatwork
1.()
A.overchargedB.overloadedC.overburdenedD.overborne
13.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob41inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.42,someofthepostgraduatesascribed(归因于)theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe43three-yeareducation.
Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo44oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly45ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore46injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink47oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto48skillsandinnovationability,49willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe50.
Furthermore,postgraduatesusually51ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto52acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney53anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.
Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto54theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe55socialcompetition
41.()
A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight
14.43.()
A.rebuiltB.renewedC.refreshedD.released
15.67.()
A.carryB.makeC.takeD.do
16.12()
A.putB.mixC.buildD.pick
17.Longagotherewasabusymarketplaceinatown.Peoplecametobuyand__31__allsortsofthingsthere.
Onedayanoldmanwenttothe__32__tobuysomevegetables.Hesawlotsofpeople.__33__themwasayoungman,strongandfierce.Everyonewas__34__him.
Infrontofthestrongman,therewasaheavyrock.Somepeopletriedtoliftitbutitwastoo__35__forthem.Thestrongmansaid,Lookatme.Icanliftthisheavyrock.
Theman__36__andtookholdoftheheavyrock.Hepulledandpulled.Hisfacewentredderandredder.Slowlyheliftedtherock__37__hisheadtoshowoff.
Iamthe__38__manintheworld,hecried.
Thensomeoneshouted,Youarelikeabuffalo(水牛)!Abuffaloisstrongtoo!__39__hearingthat,allpeoplelaughed,includingthestrongmanhimself.
Justthenthestrongmansawtheoldmansmilingathim.__40__butsomewhatconfused,theyoungmanshoutedangrily,Whyareyousmiling?AreyoustrongerthanIam?
Theoldmansaid,Youmaybeverystrong,__41__youaretooproud.Youshouldnot__42__yourself.True,abuffaloisstrong,butithasno__43__!
Thestrongmanfeltfoolish.Helookeddownatthegroundandwalkedaway,__44__hefinallyrealizedthatitwasbettertobe__45__thanstrong.Afterthat,noonewasafraidofhimanymore
()A.checkB.begC.sellD.rent
18.58.()
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Whereas
19.2()
A.spendB.takeC.costD.consume
20.15()
A.toreB.litC.cheeredD.lifted
三、翻译(3题)21.他再也不是十五年前的那个他了。
22.Itiswellknownthatmanyofourproblemsarecausedatleastinpartbyfailuretocommunicate
23.Bycommunicatingthesethingsclearly,youavoidtheriskthatanemployeecanmisinterpretyourfriendshipandbehaveinanunprofessionalmanner
四、词汇与语法(0题)24.I’msorrytotellyouthatthematerialsyouwantedare________()
五、单选题(0题)25.Insomecountries,iscalledequalitydoesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople()
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.this
六、单选题(0题)26._______ChinaTodayisagoodwayofimprovingourEnglish()
A.HavingreadB.HavereadC.ReadingD.Read
参考答案
1.D我不知道做什么,但是忽然我想到了一个主意。词义辨析题。happen:发生;enter:进入;hit:击打;occurtosb.(观念或想法)被想到,出现在头脑中。故选D
2.DD句意:这座公寓是如此之大,可以容纳一千名学生。固定用法题。表示如此……以至于……时,可以用so+adj.+a/an+n.+that句型或such+a/an+adj.+n.+that句型。A项无此用法,B、C两项词序错误。因此只有D项合适
3.BB句意:周围有这样的噪音,完全无法工作。词义辨析。especially:特别,尤其;absolutely:完全地,绝对地;unreasonably:不合理地;unusually:非常,异乎寻常地。absolutelyimpossible表示绝对不可能
4.C在冬天这位父亲和他的三个孩子每周日都会在冰冻的河面上滑冰。
[考点]主谓一致和动词时态
【精析】C由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等连接的并列主语在意义上更强调前面的主语,谓语动词通常与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致,所以本句谓语动词应与Thefather保持一致,用单数形式。根据句中的时间状语everySundayinwinter可知,这里应用一般现在时,表示习惯性、一般性的动作。故选C
5.A我们公司员工的数量是他们(公司员工数量)的两倍。
[考点]倍数表达法
【精析】A英语中表示倍数的句型通常有三种:①倍数+the+n.(size/weight…)+of;②倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as;③倍数+形容词或副词比较级+than。选项A符合第二种情况,因此为正确答案。句子的主语为Thenumberof(……的数量),应用形容词large修饰。故选A
6.BB根据句意和Bythetime引导的时间状语可知,主句应用将来完成时,表示持续到将来某一时间或某动作发生之前的动作。故选B
7.B[翻译]我们什么时候方便再次见面呢?
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】BItisconvenientforsb.todosth.意为某人方便做某事,应用介词for,故选B
8.C你会被罚款的,除非你在这周末前将书还给学校图书馆。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导条件状语从句。however:不管怎样,引导让步状语从句;until:直到……才,引导时间状语从句;unless:除非,引导条件状语从句;where:在……地点,哪里,引导地点状语从句。根据句意可知,选C
9.C我想今晚你不会借给我车了,是吗?
[考点]反意疑问句
【精析】C以I/We+think/believe/know/imagine/suppose/guess/expect等开头的主从复合句,其反意疑问部分的主谓语应与从句的主谓语保持一致。又因前边是否定形式,所以后边应是肯定形式。故选C
10.C[答案]C
[译文]谢谢你的邀请,我很高兴能来
[详解]delight动词delightsome无此单词delighted非常高兴的delightful令人愉快的
11.B[考点]语法结构题
【精析】Bwhich引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面提到的事物
12.B
13.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】B此处指的是校园招聘会。meeting:会议;fair:集市,交易会,jobfair意为招聘会;scene:场面,景色,现场;sight:视力,视野。故选B
14.C[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】Cbut是表示转折的连词,其连接的前后两部分意义相反。而tiredandwornout意为筋疲力尽,因此上文应为恢复精神。rebuild:重建;renew:更新;refresh:(使)恢复精神,提神;release:释放。故选C。且根据第三段最后一句中的refreshed也可推出本题答案
15.D[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】Dcarry:携带,搬运;make:使,制造;take:拿,取;do:做,干,进行。根据语境可知,此处指用轮船这种运输方式不仅运得多,而且运输货物时价格实惠。do代指前面提到的carrygoods。故选D
16.D[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Dputup:张贴;mixup:混合;buildup:增进,加强;pickup:捡起,学会。根据up后接的宾语material(这里指舞蹈动作)可知,只有
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