云南省昆明市汤丹学区汤丹中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

云南省昆明市汤丹学区汤丹中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thecostofthethings,whicharenotfree,youusedinthehotelroomwillbe____inyourbill．

A．included

B．contained

C．taken

D．charged参考答案：A2.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly

howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D3.

chemical

A.machine

B.Chicago

C.character

D.cheerful参考答案：C4.Tomwenttothedoctor’sthismorningforacheckup________hemetupwithanoldfriend.

A.when

B.which

C.whom

D.where参考答案：D5.Youaremybestfriend.IknowIcan_____youforgoodadvicefromtimetotime.

A.counton B.dealwith C.referto D.standfor参考答案：A6.Myfather,the

person,managedtofixthetoaster.A.world’sleastmechanical

B.leastmechanicalintheworldC.leastworld’smechanical

D.leastmechanicalworld参考答案：A7.SeeingtheBritishsoldiersfightstubbornly,theGermanarmy____theirattempttoinvadeEnglandbyland.A.made

B.abandoned

C.deserted

D.ended参考答案：B8.You________reachhimonhismobilenow---hismobileisstillunderrepair.A.shouldn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.can’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C【命题立意】考查情态动词。句意：你不能开他的摩托车去见他----他的摩托车还在维修中。shouldn’t不应该；wouldn’t不愿意，不会；can’t不能；mustn’t严禁，不许。根据题意选C。9.ThePekingUniversityInternationalHospitalstartedto

patientsonMonday,markingthebeginningofoneofAsia’slargesthospitals.A.operate

B.admit

C.charge

D.cure参考答案：B10.—Whoisabsentfromthelecturetoday?

—_____________youask?Peter,ofcourse.A.Would

B.Can

C.Could

D.Need参考答案：D11.

—Sorry,sir.I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthemagazinewithintherequiredtime.

—_______.

A.Pleasegoahead

B.That’sright

C.Notatall

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D12.Theteacherwentuptothesleepingstudentandpattinghimonthehead,

.

A．wakinghimup

B．towakehimaway

C．wokehimup

D．wakenhimaway参考答案：C13.Despiteallthehypeandglory,JeremyLin,whois____NBA'sfirstAmerican-bornplayerofChinesedescent,isknownas_____humbleandsometimesshyguy..A.the;不填

B.a;the

C.a;不填

D.the;a参考答案：d略14.Thebirdwasluckythatitjustmissed______.

A.beingcaught

B.tobecaught

C.catching

D.caught参考答案：A略15.World-renownedpianistLangLangdeniedthewidespreadrumour

hehadtakenAmericancitizenshipinhisblogThursday．A．that

B．which

C．who

D．when参考答案：A16.Today,____rapidtransportationandcommunication,thewholeworldseemstobesmaller.A．regardlessof

B．inspiteof

C．becauseof D．insteadof参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Inaclean,clinicalroom,raybestfriendwasdyinginmyaims.Hiseyes,darkbrownandtrusting,wouldsoon___41___forever.Heartbroken,Isaid,“Flash,you___42___somuchhappinesstome.Iwilldosomethinggoodasa___43___.”Flashcameintomy___44___whenIwasnine.Fromthemomentmyparentsbroughtthiscutedoghome,he___45___myfamilywithjoy.Then,___46___happened.MymumwasdiagnosedwithbreastcancerwhenIwas11.Thenmygrandma,whowasmy___47___,passedaway.MysisterdevelopedCrohn’sDiseaseandwhilebeingtested,___48___aheartattack.Iwasbeingbulliedatschoolandstartedto___49___classesandavoidseeingpeople.Flashsoongavemeallthe___50___hecouldoffer.ThereweretimeswhenIfelttherewasno

___51___,butapairofbrowneyesandlovingfacewouldsomehoweaseme.Iknewhewas___52___thereforme.Iknewheunderstood.Nowafter15years,Flashwas___53___.1thoughtdoingcharityworkwasthebestrewardforhim.I___54___inanon-profitorganizationinSouthamptonandcontributedabout3,500hoursto___55___childrenwithspecialneeds,whichcompletelychangedmylife.Ilearnedtolovethe

___56___Ihadbeenon,andevenacceptthe___57___bits.IstillmissFlash.Itwashimthathadsomehow___58___metohelpingothers.Flash’sdeathwasoneofthe___59___momentsofmylife.Butitwasalsoaninspiringmomentthat___60___whoIwas-inthebestpossibleway-forever.41.A.open B.close C.shine D.fade42.A.brought B.told C.saved D.owed43.A.relief B.chance C.bonus D.reward44.A.mind B.room C.world D.power45.A.helped B.filled C.protected D.decorated46.A.disasters B.stories C.wonders D.mistakes47.A.burden B.trouble C.strength D.challenge48.A.caused B.noticed C.fought D.suffered49.A.skip B.give C.take D.enjoy50.A.comment B.comfort C.expectation D.relaxation51.A.hope B.time C.money D.use52.A.frequently B.sometimes C.hardly D.always53.A.aging B.gone C.missing D.deserted54.A.searched B.competed C.volunteered D.performed55.A.attendingto B.meetingwith C.talkingabout D.bringingup56.A.earth B.journey C.holiday D.street57.A.fantastic B.absurd C.hard D.pleasant58.A.led B.forced C.trained D.persuaded59.A.fullest B.craziest C.tiniest D.saddest60.A.explained B.transformed C.admitted D.described参考答案：41.B

42.A

43.D

44.C

45.B

46.A

47.C

48.D

49.A

50.B

51.A

52.D

53.B

54.C

55.A

56.B

57.C

58.A

59.D

60.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了狗狗Flash进入作者的世界，给作者带来了快乐，也陪伴作者度过最艰难的时光，并引导作者去帮助别人。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.open打开；B.close关闭；C.shine照耀；D.fade褪色。他那深褐色的眼睛充满了信任，很快就会永远闭上了。故选B。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.brought带来；B.told告诉；C.saved结束；D.owed欠。你给我带来了那么多的快乐。故选A。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.relief欣慰；B.chance机会；C.bonus红利；D.reward报答。根据Isaid,“Flash,you___2___somuchhappinesstome.可知，我会做些好事作为回报。故选D。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.mind想法；B.room房间；C.world世界；D.power力量。Flash在我九岁的时候进入了我的世界。故选C。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.helped帮助；B.filled充满；C.protected保护；D.decorated装饰。从我父母把这只可爱的狗带回家的那一刻起，它就让我的家人充满了快乐。故选B。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.disasters灾难；B.stories故事；C.wonders奇迹；D.mistakes错误。根据后句MymumwasdiagnosedwithbreastcancerwhenIwas11.可知，然后,灾难发生了。故选A。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.burden负担；B.trouble麻烦；C.strength力量；D.challenge挑战。然后，给以我力量的奶奶，去世了。故选C。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.caused引起；B.noticed注意；C.fought斗争；D.suffered遭受，患。我姐姐患上了克罗恩病，在接受检查时心脏病发作。故选D。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.skip略过；逃离；B.give给予；C.take带来；D.enjoy喜欢。根据andavoidseeingpeople.可知，我在学校被欺负，开始逃课，不愿见人。故选A。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.comment评论；B.comfort安慰；C.expectation期望；D.relaxation放松。Flash很快就给了我所有他能给我的安慰。故选B。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.hope希望；B.time时间；C.money金钱；D.use使用。根据butapairofbrowneyesandlovingfacewouldsomehoweaseme.可知，有时候我觉得没有希望了，但是一双棕色的眼睛和一张充满爱意的脸会让我放松下来。故选A。【52题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.frequently频繁地；B.sometimes有时；C.hardly几乎不；D.always总是。我知道他总是在我身边。故选D。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.aging变老；B.gone消失；C.missing失去；D.deserted遗弃。15年后的今天，Flash消失了。故选B。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.searched寻找；B.competed竞争；C.volunteered自愿；D.performed表现。根据Ithoughtdoingcharityworkwasthebestrewardforhim.可知，我在南安普敦的一个非盈利组织做志愿者。故选C。【55题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A.attendingto照料；B.meetingwith碰见；C.talkingabout谈论；D.bringingup养育。为照顾有特殊需要的儿童贡献了大约3500个小时，这完全改变了我的生活。故选A。【56题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.earth地球；B.journey旅程；C.holiday假日；D.street大街。我学会了热爱我所经历的旅程。故选B。【57题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.fantastic极好的；B.absurd荒唐的；C.hard困难的；

D.pleasant令人愉快的。甚至接受那些艰难的部分。故选C。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.led引导；B.forced强迫；C.trained训练；D.persuaded劝服。正是他，不知怎么地就引导了我去帮助别人。故选A。【59题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.fullest最满的；B.craziest最疯狂的；C.tiniest极小的；D.saddest最难过的。Flash的死是我一生中最悲伤的时刻之一。故选D。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.explained解释；B.transformed改变；C.admitted承认；D.described描绘。但这也是一个鼓舞人心的时刻，它以最好的方式永远改变了我。故选B。【点睛】本文是一篇记叙类的完形填空，难度中等偏易。文章逻辑性较强，只要读懂文章大意，基本能选出正确答案。考生做此完形填空时，要充分理解文章大意，特别注重语境的理解，前后句之间的联系，在语境中斟酌所选的答案。如小题9考查的是动词词义的辨析，我们需要根据后句andavoidseeingpeople.可知，我在学校被欺负，开始逃课，不愿见人，从而根据语境选出正确的答案。三、阅读理解18.WiththeapprovaloftheSingaporegovernment,acompanycallednuTonomyhasbecomethefirst-evertotestself-drivingcarswiththepublic.Interestedpeoplecouldsignupforafreetrialrunatnocost.Whentheyreceivedaninvitationfromthecompany,theycouldbookarideonthedriverlesstaxiservicefromtheirsmartphones.Notsurprisingly,theridesprovedverypopular,withdozensofcustomerseagerlytryingoutthecarseachday.Driverlesscarsareagreatoptionforthosewhodonotknowhowtodriveandforthosewhodonotenjoydriving.Someresearchersevenbelievethatsuchcarscanmakeroadtravelsaferbyreducinghumanerrors.Butsincedrivingrequiresmanyofoursensestobeonalert（高度警觉）,replacingthatbymachinesiseasiersaidthandone.Theenvironmentinwhichcarsoperateisconstantlychanging-fromroadsandpedestrianstoco-travelers.Adriverlesscarneedsspecialequipmenttoanalyzeitssurroundings.Then,itmusttranslatethatinformationintoapracticalrouteandsafetravel.Tobetrulyautonomous,acarhastodothisindependentlywithouthumaninput.Today,somecarshaveacertaindegreeofautonomousfunctions.Buteventhecompletelyautomatedvehiclesstillrequireadrivertotakebackcontrolunderuncertainconditions.Theislandcity-stareiswellknownforexcellentroadsanddriverswhoobeytherules.Thishasmadeitidealforreal-worldtestingandfeedback.Thegovernmenthasencouragedresearchinautonomousvehicles,sinceitcanimprovesafetyandpotentiallyreducethetrafficburdenaswell.8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Driverlesscarstravelsafelyontheroadnow.B.DriverlesstaxishavebeentastedinSingapore.C.Singaporeisthebestplacetoproducedriverlesscars.D.Singaporegovernmenthasdecidedtousedriverlesstaxis.9.Whichfactormattersmostwhenadriverlesscartravelsontheroad?A.Theinputfromhuman.B.Thedirectionsofitsusers.C.Thechangingenvironment.D.Themoodoftheco-travelers.10.WhatcanweinferaboutthedriverlesscursfromParagraph2?A.Theyhavemanyhumansenses.B.Theyarenotlysafeonroad.C.Theycanmakepeopleenjoydriving.D.Theyarepopularwithskilleddrivers.11.WhyisSingaporeasuitableplacetotestthecar?A.Becauseithasasmallpopulation.B.Becausethepedestriansobeytherules.C.Becauseitisfamousforitscarindustry.D.Becauseitownsniceroadsandpolitedrivers.参考答案：8.B

9.C

10.B

11.D本文主要讲了经新加坡政府同意，一家公司推出了一款无人驾驶汽车，并对这款汽车进行了详细介绍。8.主旨大意题。本文主要讲了经新加坡政府同意，一家公司推出了一款无人驾驶汽车，并对这款汽车进行了详细介绍。所以这篇文章最好的题目是在新加坡，人们可以体验无人驾驶汽车，所以选B。10.推理判断题。根据Butsincedrivingrequiresmanyofoursensestobeonalert（高度警觉）,replacingthatbymachinesiseasiersaidthandone.可推断出在路上行驶，无人驾驶汽车并不完全安全，所以选B。11.细节理解题。根据Theislandcity-stareiswellknownforexcellentroadsanddriverswhoobeytherules.Thishasmadeitidealforreal-worldtestingandfeedback.可知适合在新加坡检测这款汽车是因为新加坡拥有很好的道路和礼貌的司机，所以选D。19.Muchmeaningcanbeconveyed，clearly，withoureyes，soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak．Doyouhavesuchkindofexperience?Onabusyoumaylookatastranger，butnottoolong．Andifheissensingthatheisbeingstaredat，hemayfeeluncomfortable．Thesameisindailylife．Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessarytime，youwilllookatyourselfupanddown，toseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou．Ifnothinggoeswrong，youwillfeelangrytowardothers’stareatyouthatway．Eyesdospeak，right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive(好斗的)．Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostareattheoppositesex．Ifamanglancesatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestoavert(转移)hisgaze，hisintentionsareobvious：hewishestoattractherattention，tomakeherunderstandthatheisadmiringher．However，thenormaleyecontactfortwopeopleengagedinconversationisthatthespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime，inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking．Asforthelistener，hewill，toacertainextent，lookcontinuouslyatthespeaker，totellhimthatheisattentive．Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeaking，asifhetriestodominate(控制)you，youwillfeelupset．Apoorliarusuallyexposes(暴露)himselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim，sincehebelievesinthefalseideathattolookstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication．Quite