山西省吕梁市汾阳汾阳第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

山西省吕梁市汾阳汾阳第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Shegotso_______inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticeanyonepassingher.

A.absorbed

B.devoted

C.addicted

D.concentrated参考答案：A2.Whenaskedaboutthismajortrafficaccident,thepolicemansaidit

shouldnothave_________ifthedriverhadn’tbeenspeeding.

A.comeout

B.comeabout

C.comeacross

D.happen参考答案：b略3.Althoughalloftheapples_______,noneofthem_______good.A.havetasted;taste

B.havebeentasted;aretastedC.havebeentasted;taste

D.havetasted;aretasted参考答案：C4.Iwasafraid_____tomycustomersbecauseIwasafraid_____them.A.oftalkingback;tolose

B.oftalkingback;oflosingC.totalkback;tolose

D.totalkback;oflosing参考答案：D解析：beafraidtodo作“不敢……”解(侧重指不敢作出的一种行为);beafraidofdoing作“担心……”解(侧重强调害怕产生某种后果)。5.Hertimeisfully____withwritingsoshespendszerotimeplaying.

A.setupB.putup

C.takenup

D.shutup参考答案：C6.LiXiaoxia____hercompetitorandgotthefirstplaceinthegame.A.won

B.defeat

C.overcame

D.hit参考答案：B7.Allthepreparationsforthetask______,we’rereadytostart.A.tocomplete B.completed C.havebeencompleted

D.havingcompleted参考答案：B8.TheywerejustabouttocallTom_____hissistercameback.A.as

B.which

C.until

D.when参考答案：D9.__________apart-timejobattheweekenddoesnotnecessarilymeannotworkingonweekdays.A.Totake

B.TobetakingC.Taking

D.Havingtaken参考答案：C10.Theoldman,______abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.towork

B.worked

C.tohaveworked

D.havingworked参考答案：D11.Psychologistssaythatonecanaccurately_____apersonbytheshoestheywear.A.judge

B.praise

C.represent

D.contact参考答案：A12.Idon'tknowtherestaurant,butit’s

_____tobequiteagoodone.A.said

B.told

C.spoken

D.talked参考答案：A13.---Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.---______I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundsgood!

B.Verywell.

C.Hownice!

D.Allright.

参考答案：C略14..Totellyouthetruth,Ithinkitisyou____Tim,______toblameA.morethan,whois B.ratherthan,thatare C.otherthan,thatis D.lessthan,whichare参考答案：B略15.Weregret_____youthatyourapplicationhasnotbeenapproved.A.toinform B.informing C.havinginformed D.tobeinforming参考答案：A16.Onlyinthisway

tomakesomeimprovementsinthecomputeroperatingsystem.

A.youcanexpect

B.youdidhope

C.canyouexpect

D.youwillhope参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheafternoononDecember25inthewaitingroom,Iwasthenurseonduty.WhenIfeltsadabouthavingto

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onChristmasDay,awomanandfoursmallchildrenshowedupatmydesk.“Areyouallsick?”Iasked.“Yes.”thewomansaid

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andloweredherhead.Butwhenitcametotellingmeabouttheir

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,thingsgotalittlesurprising.Theyallseemedtobewellandtherewasnothing

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withtheirbody.Whydidtheytella

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thattheywereallsick?Ididnotsayanythingbut

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thatitmightbealittletimebeforeadoctorcould

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them.Themothersaid,“Takeyourtime.Wecan

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here.It’ssowarm.”Whenshefinishedtheregisterchart,Inoticedshedidn’twritedowntheiraddress----werethey

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?Ilookedatthe

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aroundtheChristmastree.Thechildrenwereexcitedand

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tobehealthy.ThelittlestonewaspointingattheChristmastreeandsaidsomethingtothemother.ThenIwassurethattheycameherenotbecauseof

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butonlyforwarmth.Iwentbacktothenurses’stationand

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thehomelessfamily.Thenurses,

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aboutworkingonChristmasDaylikeme,turnedtofeelsorryforthefamilyanddecidedto

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.Weboughtdeliciousfoodinthehospitalrestaurantand

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abigdinnerforourguests.Weneeded

52.Soweputapplesinabasketandcollectedcandiesandclothes.Justaswewereseriouslypreparedtomeetthephysicalneedsofthe

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,ourteamworkedtomeettheneedsofafamilywhojustwantedtobe

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onChristmasDay.Later,asthefamilywasto

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,theyoungestchildrantomeandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye.”36．A．choose

B．work

C．shop

D．clean37．A．angrily

B．joyfully

C．weakly

D．loudly38．A．plans

B．jobs

C．habits

D．problems39．A．wrong

B．new

C．special

D．strange40．A．story

B．lie

C．joke

D．secret41．A．explained

B．agree

C．promised

D．replied42．A．visit

B．educate

C．see

D．encourage43．A．sleep

B．eat

C．dance

D．wait44．A．careless

B．homeless

C．impolite

D．unhappy45．A．family

B．team

C．class

D．police46．A．seemed

B．wanted

C．decided

D．happened47．A．fun

B．hunger

C．illness

D．tiredness48．A．introduced

B．mentioned

C．reported

D．greeted49．A．writing

B．learning

C．worrying

D．complaining50．A．leave

B．stop

C．watch

D．help51．A．prepared

B．cooked

C．ordered

D．started52．A．vegetables

B．materials

C．presents

D．fruits53．A．doctors

B．patients

C．leaders

D．nurses54．A．satisfied

B．excited

C．warm

D．full55．A．watch

B．sing

C．win

D．leave参考答案：36-40BCDAB

41-45ACDBA

46-50ACBDD

51-55ACBCD三、阅读理解18.Goinggreenseemstobeafad(时尚)foralotofpeoplethesedays.Whetherthatisgoodorbad,wecan'treallysay,butforthetwoofus,goinggreenisnotafadbutalifestyle.

OnApril22,2011,wedecidedtogogreeneverysingledayforanentireyear.Thismeantdoing365differentgreenthings,anditalsomeantchallengingourselvestogogreenbeyondeasythings.Ratherthanrecycleandreduceourenergy,wehadtothinkof365differentgreenthingstodoandthiswasnoeasytask.

Withtheideaofgoinggreeneverysingledayforayear,OurGreenYearstarted.MywifeandIdecidedtoeducatepeopleabouthowtheycouldgogreenintheirlivesandhopedwecouldshowpeopleallthegreenthingsthatcouldbedonetohelptheenvironment.Wewantedtopushthemessagethateverylittlethingcounts.

OverthecourseofOurGreenYear,wecompletelychangedourlifestyle.Wenowshopatorganic(有机的)stores.Weconsumelessmeat,choosinggreenfood.Wehavegreatlyreducedourbuyingwedon'tneed.Wehavegivenawayhalfofwhatweownedthroughwebsites.Ourhomeiskeptcleanbyvinegarandlemonjuice,withnochemicalcleaners.Wemakeourownbutter,enjoyingthesmellofhome-madefreshbread.Inourhomeofficeanyonecaughtdoingsomethingun-greenmightbepunished.

OurmindshavebeenchangedbyOurGreenYear.Wearegratefulforthechancetohavebeenabletogogreenandeducateothers.Webelievethatwedohavethepowertochangethingsandhelpourplanet.41.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.KeepingOpen-MindedB.ProtectingthePlanetC.GoingGreenD.CelebratingOurGreenYear42.Itwasdifficultforthecoupletoliveagreenlifeforthewholeyearbecause

.A.theywereexpectedtofollowthegreenfadB.theydidn'tknowhowtoeducateotherpeopleC.theyneededtoperformunusualgreentasksD.Theywereunwillingtoreducetheirenergy43.WhatdidthecoupledooverthecourseofOurGreenYear?A.Theysoldtheirhome-madefoodB.Theyignoreothers'un-greenbehaviorC.TheychosebetterchemicalcleanersD.Theytriedtogetoutoftheirun-greenhabits44.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ThegovernmentwillgivesupporttothegreenprojectB.Somepeopledisagreewiththecouple’sgreenideasC.ThecouplemaycontinuetheirprojectinthefutureD.OurGreenYearisbecominganationalcampaign参考答案：41—44

CCDC19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharp

Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabitandthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.

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Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.

1.

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Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer’sdisease(早老性痴呆症),accordingtoarecentstudy.

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Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There’sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.2.Gofor