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Book2Unit5MusicWarmingupWhatismusic?Musicissoundarrangedintopleasingorinterestingpatterns.Itformsanimportantpartofmanyculturalandsocialactivities.Peopleusemusictoexpressfeelingsandideas.Musicalsoservestoentertainandrelax.Likedramaanddance,musicisaperformingart.

Itdiffersfromsuchartsaspaintingandpoetry,inwhichartistscreateworksandthendisplayorpublishthem.Musicalcomposersneedmusicianstointerpretandperformtheirworks,justasplaywrightsneedactorstoperformtheirplays.Thus,musicalperformancesarepartnershipsbetweencomposersandperformers.Musicalsoplaysamajorroleinotherarts.Operacombinessingingandorchestralmusicwithdrama.Balletandotherformsofdancingneedmusictohelpthedancerswiththeirstepsandevokeanatmosphere.FilmandTVdramasusemusictohelpsetthemoodandemphasizetheaction.Also,composershavesetmanypoemstomusic.Musicisoneoftheoldestarts.Peopleprobablystartedtosingassoonaslanguagedeveloped.

Huntingtoolsstrucktogethermayhavebeenthefirstmusicalinstruments.Byabout10,000B.C.,peoplehaddiscoveredhowtomakeflutesoutofhollowbones.Manyancientpeoples,includingtheEgyptiansWhatismusicproduced?Canyounamethosemusicalinstruments?violinguitarsaxophonepiano

guzhengfluteerhu

hulusiyueqinkonghouharplutemandolinpipaCanyounameanymusicstyle?musicstyleclassicalmusicpopFolkmusicjazzcountrymusicrockandrollrapLatinmusicthebluesLightmusicheavymetalmusicChoralAtraditionalChristmassong,whichisoftensunginthechurchonChristmasDay.Manypeoplegettogethertosing.ChoralCountrymusicispopularmusicinthestyleofmusicfromthesouthernandwesternUS.ThemusiccomesfromthesouthernandwesternUS.CountryMusicRapApopularmusicinthestyleofmusicformthesouthernandwesternUS.TalkingandsingingRap

FolkmusicIthasbeenpasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Mostofthesongsareaboutcountrylife,theseasons,animals,andaboutloveandsadnessinpeople’slife.MusicorsonginthetraditionalstyleofacountryFolkMusicRock’n’RollAstyleofmusicthatwaspopularinthe1950s,andhasastrongloudbeat.Rock’n’RollVeryloudsoundwithstrongbeat(节奏感)peopleconsiderittobeseriousandithasbeenpopularforalongtime.

ClassicalmusicSeriousandtraditionalstyleClassicalMusicJazzItwasbornintheUSaround1890.ItwassungbyblackpeopleanditsrootsinAfrica.MusicofblackpeopleveryromanticJazzsaxophoneOrchestraOrchestraAlargegroupofpeopleplayingallkindsofmusicalinstrumentsamongtogether.Groupsofpeopleplaydifferentmusicalinstruments(乐器)together.OrchestraListentodifferentkindsofmusicandnumberthepictureson

page33.ClassicalmusicRock’n’RollOrchestraRapFolkmusicJazzCountrymusicChoral①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.

Doyouoftenlistentomusic?Howoften?QuestionsOnceadayOnceaweekOnceamonth

……2.Inwhatsituation,youwillliketolistentomusic?Sad,upset,angry,disappointed,happy,leaveoneselfinpeace.

……classicalmusicbluesorchestra管弦乐heavymetaljazzcountrymusicchoral合唱rock’n’roll摇滚音乐rap说唱folkmusic民族音乐popmusic流行音乐Howdoesmusicmakeyoufeel?Happy,sad,thinkalot,recallsomememories,serious,feelrelaxed,pleasant,funny,enrichourlife,inspiresomeemotionsinourmind,tellaboutthereallife,teachussomeknowledge,feelencouraged,dream-like,learntherhythmofmusic,makemecalmdownorfullofemotions,peaceful,……

Whymusicisimportant?musiccanbringmepleasureandrelaxation;Insomewayitcanalsoreducethepatients'pain;Refresh/relax/purify/exciteourbrainItisreallygoodtoourhealthandourmind.Itcanalsomakeusforgetoursadness.Wefindthevirtueofhuman,thevalueofourselvesandthebeautyofnatureinmusic.Musiccanimprovepeople’sworkefficiency.So,music,asfarasIbelieve,isoneofthe

bestkeystoopenupthewisdomofmankind.Musichasalonghistorytohelpeducate,comfortandinspirepeoplewhenusedproperly.Itrelaxesourmindandbodywhenweareundergiantpressure,encouragesandexcitesuswhenwefeellow.Sometimes,withthehelpofmusic,wecangetridofthedesperatedifficultiesthatweface,andrestoretheneededconfidenceandself-esteemforourselves.Bathed

inmusic,strangerscomingfromdifferentcountrieswillquicklygettoknoweachotherandunderstandother'sculturesmuchbetter.Whatcanwedousingmusic?Express/showourfeelingslikeHappiness/anger/sadness/sorrow/cheer/love/hate/admiration/respect/faith/adorationChangeourmindBuildourcharacterBuildourbodyBroadenourmindWidenoureyesEnrichourknowledge/learnaboutourhistoryS.H.E.Doyouknowthesesingersorbandsat

homeandabroad?TwinsF.I.RTheflowersMaydayTheBackstreetBoysTheBeatlesWestlife1.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Why2.Whichsingerdoyoulikebestandwhy?3.Howdoesmusicmakeyoufeel?Thesephraseswillhelpyou.DiscussionIprefer…Whydoyouprefer…Ilike…bestbecause…Ihate….Myfavoritesingeris…Ienjo

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