安徽省安庆市槎水中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

安徽省安庆市槎水中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thecriminal,aswellassome_______people,_______arrestedbythepoliceyesterday.A.relevant;was

B.skilled;wasC.released;were

D.relevant;were参考答案：A2.Youweresillynot____yourcar.A.tolock

B.tohavelocked

C.locking

D.havinglocked参考答案：B3.Theydon'tcometothebookclubanymore,for_______reasonsorother.A.some

B.all

C.either

D.both参考答案：A略4.---IthinkEnglishisplayingamoreimportantpartinthenewtestsystem.Whataboutyou?

---______.Weshouldbemoredevotedtoit.A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Greatmindsthinkalike.D.Don’tclaimtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow.参考答案：C略5.Asisknowntousall,successusuallyresultsfromdiligencewhilelazinessandcopyingothers_____canleadtolossesandfailure.A.blindly

B.automatically

C.awfully

D.annually参考答案：A试题分析：考查副词。句意：众所周知，成功通常来自于勤奋，而懒惰和照搬别人的结果会导致损失和失败。故选A。6.“

manypeoplesaythatlifeistheartofliving,Ibelievethatlifeistheartofdrawingwithoutaneraser,”saidChristineIp,CEOoftheGreaterChinadivisionfromabankinSingapore.A.Once B.Since C.While D.If参考答案：C7.EverytimeItakepartinafriend’sbigparty.Ialwaysgototalktothosewhojustsitalonesothattheydon’tfeel_____.A.letout B.wipedout

C.madeout D.leftout参考答案：D8.Wenowlivein

worldinwhich

robotstakeovermuchoftheworkA、the；不填

B、a；不填

C、a;the

D、the;the参考答案：B9.Fivefiremen________escapeddeathwhenastaircasecollapsedbeneaththeirfeet.

A.hardly

B.nearly

C.narrowly

D.almost参考答案：【答案】10.—Issomebodytakingcareofyou?—

.

A．No.I’vebeenwaitinghereforlong.

B．Yourserviceisnotgood.Where’syourmanager?

C．No.I’dlikealong-sleevedshirtinyellow,medium.

D．Wherehaveyoubeen?参考答案：C解析：本段对话发生在服务场所。只有C才符合服务与被服务的情景。一个为提供服务的工作人员，一个为接受服务的顾客。11.The19thPartyCongressdrewupablueprintforChina’sdevelopmentinthenextthreedecadesandmore.

thisblueprintintoreality,wemustbedown-to-earthinourapproach,takeonestepatatimeaswemoveforwardanddeliversolidoutcomes.A.Turning

B.TurnedC.Turn

D.Toturn参考答案：D考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意：第19届党代会为中国未来三十年的发展制定了蓝图。要把这一蓝图变为现实，我们必须脚踏实地，在前进的道路上迈出一步，取得坚实的成果。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为D。12.—IfIhadn’tbeencaughtintheheavyrain,Icouldhavebeenbackby7o’clock.—Whatapity！Stella_______heretoseeyou.A.is

B.was C.wouldbe

D.hasbeen参考答案：B真遗憾！当时Stella来看你了，根据第一句可知是对过去的虚拟，故用一般过去时。故选B。13.—MrPresident,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?—Totellyouthetruth,Ihopetheycandowhatever__________theirinterests.A.fits

B.matches

C.suits

D.needs参考答案：C略14.Insteadofpraisingyourkidsfortheirintelligence,youshould____yourpraiseontheefforttheyputintosucceedingattask,expertsay.A.allocate B.concentrate C.circulate D.accumulate参考答案：B15.___hewasthelastmanIwantedtosee,Ididallinmypowertohelphim.A．As

B．Nowthat

C．While

D．However参考答案：C16.Somescientistsareseekingtoputanendtothepredictionfromsomepeople

theworldwouldcometoanendonDecember21,2012.A.that B.what C.as D.which参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

Forafewyears,Ihavebeenwearingaringonmyrighthand.It’snotalwaysthe

16

ring,butit’salwaysaringthathas

17

onitsothatwhenIlookatit,I’m

18

orremindedofsomethingimportant.Ihavemadea

19

ofbuyingringslikethiswheneverIseeoneinastore.SometimesIgivethemawayas

20

tosomeonelikeJennie.

IfirstmetJennieinthe

21

waitingroomandwehadtalkedseveraltimes.OnenightIsatdownbesideherand

22

howhersonwasdoingbecauseIknewthathewasinvery

23

condition.Shetoldmethatshedidn’tknowwhattodoanymorebecauseitseemednoneofthe

24

fromthedoctorswasgood.Theyweren’tatallsurehersonwasgoingto

25

theaccidentthathadhurthimsobadly.With

26

inhereyesshesaid,“They’re

27

myhope.”

Iknewthenthatitwas28

justacoincidencethatIwaswearingtheringthatIhadonthatday.Asshe

29

totalk,I

30

slippedtheringoffmyfingerandplaceditinJennie’shand.ItoldhertowearittorememberthatGodlovedherandHewouldbewithher

31

allofthis.

32

Jennielookeddownatthering,shegotexcitedandthenheldittightly,

33

thewordwrittenontheringwas“HOPE”.

ThelastdayIwasatthehospital,IsawJennieinthedistanceasIgotonthelift.She

34

andheldupthehandwiththeringonitasshecalledouttomesaying,“Look,I

35

haveHope!”16．A．special

B．expensive

C．same

D．valuable17．A．words

B．pictures

C．names

D．symbols18．A．admired

B．encouraged

C．trusted

D．puzzled19．A．plan

B．point

C．list

D．habit20．A．gifts

B．prizes

C．awards

D．thanks21．A．railway

B．school

C．hospital

D．airport22．A．asked

B．explained

C．thought

D．found23．A．favorable

B．normal

C．serious

D．excellent24．A．advice

B．news

C．instructions

D．comfort25．A．defeat

B．experience

C．predict

D．survive26．A．apologies

B．tears

C．anger

D．doubt27．A．keepingup

B．bringingdown

C．cuttingoff

D．takingaway28．A．otherthan

B．ratherthan

C．morethan

D．lessthan29．A．continued

B．refused

C．attempted

D．started30．A．cautiously

B．quietly

C．nervously

D．shyly31．A．over

B．beyond

C．through

D．within32．A．Until

B．While

C．Since

D．When33．A．for

B．so

C．yet

D．and34．A．shouted

B．waved

C．cheered

D．hesitated35．A．ever

B．only

C．still

D．Just参考答案：16---20CABDA

21---25CACBD

26---30BDCAB

31---35

CDABC三、阅读理解18.EntrepreneurandCEOofTeslaandSpaceX,EldonMuskmayhavealittlemoretimeonhishands,ashe’sleavinghispositionontheboardoftheOpenAl,accordingtoablogpost.ThedepartureislikelytheresultofTesla’smovingintothefieldofArtificialIntelligence(AI)，whichhesaidin2017wouldbethe“bestintheworld”andwouldevenbeableto“predictyourdestination,”Muskwillcontinueto“donateandadvisetheorganization,”OpenAIsaidinablogpostonFeb.20,addingthat“AsTeslacontinuestobecomemorefocusedonAI,thiswillavoidapotentialfutureconflictforEldon.MuskandYCombinerCEOSamAltmancofoundedthenonprofitenterpriseinDecember2015,itsmissionistodevelopsafeartificialgeneralintelligenceandensurethosedevelopmentsaremadepublic.OpenAIresearcherspublishedapaperonthesiteArXiv,org,detailingthepossiblesecurethreatsthatcomewith“malicious”AI.Infact,Muskhasheardthe“evilAI”alarmseveraltimes,OnAug.11，2017,hewarnedthatartificialintelligenceposesabiggerthreattohumanity,andhetoldagatheringofstategovernorsthatthegovernmentneedstoregulateAlbeforerobotsstart“killingpeople.”Musk’sdeparturefromtheOpenAIboardcouldmeanbigthingsforTesla.AsEtonGoodbye,afinancialreporter,notedonFuturism,themove“couldsignalthatTeslaismoredeeplycommittedtotheirownAIprojectsthanwethought.”Headded,“Thosewhohavehadtheirearstoanyrumors(谣言)thatTeslaisreadytodelivervehiclescapableofLevel5autonomycouldtakethisnewOpenAldevelopmentasasignthatthecompanyisinchingclosertothatunapproachablegoal,”Nocompanyhasreachedthatlevelofautonomy,whichmeansthatadriverlesscarcouldnavigateanyroadunderanyconditionsandthatallthehuman“driver”wouldneedtodoistoinputadestination.12.WhydoesEldonMuskleavehisposition?A.TocreatesaferAI.B.TobuildpowerfulInternet.C.Todevelopsocialcommunication.D.ToavoidapossibleconflictwithTesla.13.WhatistheEldonMusk’sattitudetowardstheAI?A.Ambiguous.B.Supportive.C.Negative.D.Sympathetic.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“malicious”inParagraph3mean?A.Poisonous.B.Unpopular.C.Advanced.D.Traditional.15.WhatcanweinferfromEtonGoodbye’scomments?A.Level5autonomyisimpossible.B.TherumorsaboutTeslaismeaningless.C.HehasnoconfidenceinOpenAI.D.Level5autonomycouldsethumandriversfree.参考答案：12.D

13.B

14.A

15.D本文介绍了传奇人物埃隆·马斯克和他的公司。12.推理判断题。由第一自然段EntrepreneurandCEOofTeslaandSpaceX,EldonMuskmayhavealittlemoretimeonhishands,ashe’sleavinghispositionontheboardoftheOpenAI,accordingtoablogpost.和第二自然段addingthat“AsTeslacontinuestobecomemorefocusedonAI,thiswillavoidapotentialfutureconflictforEldon.”可知EldonMusk离开他的职位是为了避免可能和Tesla产生冲突，选D。13.推理判断题。由第二自然段Muskwillcontinueto“donateandadvisetheorganization可推知EldonMusk对于AI的态度是同情，选D。14.词义猜测题。由第三段Infact,Muskhasheardthe“evilAI”alarmseveraltimes.可猜测出“malicious”的意思是有害的，选C。15.推理判断题。由最后一段Nocompanyhasreachedthatlevelofautonomy,whichmeansthatadriverlesscarcouldnavigateanyroadunderanyconditionsandthatallthehuman“driver”wouldneedtodoistoinputadestination.可推断出Level5autonomy将会让人类司机解放，选D。19.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下两短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool．Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetalongwellwithpeople．Butthisisnotalwayseasy．Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon'tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingalongwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance．Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers．Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem．Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother．Knowingothersconstantlymakesusunderstandothers'differences．Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad．Toleranceteachesustokeepaneventemperandanopenmind．Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated．”Youwouldliketobetreatedkindlybyyourclassmates,so

.Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit．Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein．Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange．Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone'sli