高一第二学期期中模拟英语试题及答案

高一年级英语期中模拟试卷

—单项填空（15题每题1分）

1.Marylooksfeduptodaybutshewon'tsayannoysher.

A.whyitisthatBthatiswhy

ChowitisthatDwhatitisthat

2—Look!Michael,ourheadmaster,wascoming.

-?Ididn'tdosomethingwrong.

A.SowhatB.WhyC.WhynotD.Whatfor

3.Thecoursenormallyattracts20studentsperyear,uptohalfwillbefrom

abroad.

A.ofwhomB.inwhich

C.forwhomD.withwhom

4.Itisreportedthatanewplanethasbeendiscoveredrecently.IfsEarth,and

hopefullyitcansupporthumanlife.

A.almostthreetimesthesizeof

B.threetimesthesizethan

C.threetimesmorethanaslargeas

D.almostthreetimesaslargeras

5-whydidn'tyougototheconcert?

-IaclosegamebetweentwoAmericanfootballtearns.

AwatchedBhadwatchedCwaswatchingDhavebeenwatching

6.Weshouldbeabletodothejobforyouquickly,yougiveusallthe

necessaryinformation.

A.asifB.providedthat

C.incaseD.orelse

7Don'tspeak,boysandgirls.Trytoexpressyourselvesonebyone.

A.alloverB.allatonce

C.allinallD.allthat

8.Johnhasfailedthejobinterview,__canbeseenfromhis___expression.

A.which;disappointedB.that;disappointed

C.which;disappointingD.as;disappointing

9.Heissuchalazymannobodywantstoworkwith.

A.as;himB.that;/C.whom;himD.as;/

10.Myenergyhas,soIfeelveryexhausted.

A.runoutofB.usedup

C.runoutD.usedupof

11.Hestudiedhard,,hepassedtheexam.

A.inconsequenceB.asaresultof

C.asresultD.inconsequenceof

12.Wetheproblemfbrquitesometime,butwe_anyconclusionyet.

A.haddiscussed;haven'tdrawn

B.discussed;haven'tdrawn

C.havediscussed;haven'tbeendrawn

D.havebeendiscussing;haven'tdrawn

13itisfortheskydiverstojumpfromaplane10,000feethigh.

AWhatanunusualexperienceBWhatunusualexperience

CHowunusualexperienceDHowanunusualexperience

14Areyoutopassthecomingexamination?

ApossibleBprobableCmaybeDlikely

15—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideaabouttheproject（工程）

一Sorry.Withsomuchmymind,Ialmostbreakdown.

AfilledBfillingCtofillDbeingfilled

二完形填空（20题每题1.5分）

TodaythecaristhemostpopularsortoftransportationinalloftheUnitedStates.

Ithascompletely16thehorseasa17ofeverydaytransportation.Americansuse

theircarfor1890%ofall19business.MostAmericansareableto20

cars.Theaveragepriceofa21madecarwas20050in1950,25470in1960and

upto30750221975.DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout

23theirproductsandworkefficiency.Asaresult,theyearlyincomeofthe24

familyincreasedfrom1950to197525thanthepriceofcars.Forthisreason

26anewcartakesasmaller27ofafamily'stotalearningstoday.In1951

28ittook8.1monthsofanaveragefamily's29tobuyanewcar.In1962

anewcar308.3ofafamily\annual（每年的）earnings,by1975itonlytook4.75

31income.Inaddition,the1975carsweretechnically32tomodelsfrom

previousyears.The33ofautomobileextends（延伸）throughouttheeconomy

34thecarissoimportanttoAmericans.Americansspendmoremoneykeeping

theircars35thanonanyotheritem（物品）.

16.A.placedB.reproducedC.replacedD.changed

17.A.meansB.meanC.typesD.kinds

18.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.certainlyD.somehow

19.A.personalB.personnelC.manual（手工的）D.artificial

2O.A.buyB.sellC.raceD.own

21.A.quicklyB.regularlyC.rapidlyD.recently

22.A.onB.inC.befbreD.after

23.A.raisingB.makingC.reducingD.improving

24.A.unusualB.smallestC.averageD.biggest

25.A.slowerB.equalC.fasterD.less

26.A.bringingB.winningC.findingD.buying

27.A.partB.halfC.numberD.quality

28.A.clearlyB.proportionally（按比例C.fortunatelyD.suddenly

29.A.incomeB.workC.plansD.debts

30.A.usedB.spentC.costD.needed

31.A.month'sB.year'sC.familyD.year

32.A.famousB.superior（优越的）C.fastestD.better

33.A.runningB.noticeC.influenceD.affect

34.A.thenB.asC.soD.which

35.A.livingB.runningC.changingD.selling

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Aschildrengrowup,theybecomecuriousaboutdifferentkindsofthings.When

theyarebabies,theyareinterestedinthepartsoftheirbodiesandinthesmilesoftheir

mothers.Thentheybecomeinterestedinthephysicalworldaroundthem:theplants,the

animals,thesky.Later,theybecomeinterestedinthethingsthatpeoplehavemade:

wheels,bicycles,cars.Andwhentheyareadults,theircuriositycontinues.Sometimes

thiscuriosityleadstoacareer（生涯、职业）inscience.

Scientistsspendtheirlivestryingtofindoutabouttheworld.Thosewhowork

withtheearthsciencesstudytheearth,theoceans,andtheskies.Otherscientistswho

studylivingthingsworkwiththebiologicalsciences.Athirdgroupofscientistsstudy

thephysicalsciences,e.g.physics,chemistry.

Thesescientistshavealreadydiscoveredalotaboutourworld.Forexample,they

telluswhyyourheartbeatsfastwhenyourun.Theysaythatwhenyouarequiet,your

heartnormallybeatssixtyfiveorseventyfivetimesaminute.Yourheartisapump（泵）

thatpumpsbloodtoallpartsofthebody.Thebloodcarriesoxygenandnutrition.When

yourun,yourmusclesworkveryhardandusethenutritionthatthebloodcarriesto

them.Themusclesneedoxygen,too.Soyourbrainsendsasignaltotheheart.The

signalmeansthatthemusclesneedmorenutritionandoxygen.Thentheheartbeatsfast

andsendsbloodquicklytothemuscles.Itmaybeat90to140timesaminute.

Ofcourse,scientistscannotanswerallofourquestions.Ifweask,“Whydoesthe

oceanwatertastesalty?^^scientistswillsaythatthesaltcomesfromrocks.Whenarock

getsveryhotorverycold,itcracks.Rainfallsintocracks.Therainthencarriesthesalt

intotheearthandintotherivers.Theriverscarrythesaltintotheocean.Butthenwe

ask,“Whathappenstothesaltintheocean?Theoceandoesnotgetsaltiereveryyear.^^

Scientistsarenotsureabouttheanswertothisquestion.

Weknowalotaboutourworld,buttherearestillmanyanswersthatwedonot

have,andwearecurious.

36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Peoplearecuriousinthesameway.

B.Peopleindifferentcountriesareinterestedindifferentthings.

C.Menandwomenarecuriousaboutdifferentthings.

D.Peopleofdifferentagesareinterestedindifferentthings.

37.Scientistswhoworkwiththebiologicalsciencesstudy.

A.theearth,theoceansandtheskyB.man-madethings

C.plantsandanimalsD.oceanwater

38.Whenyourun,yourmusclesneed.

A.morenutritionandoxygenB.moresignals

C.moresaltD.water

39.Arockcracks.

A.inwetregionsB.indryregions

C.atveryhighorverylowtemperaturesD.whensaltywaterfallsin

40.Peoplearealwayscuriousbecause.

A.theycannotexplainmanythingsB.theyknownothingabouttheworld

C.theyknowlittleabouttheworldD.theywanttobescientists

B

Whenshelookedahead,FlorenceChadwicksawnothingbutasolidwalloffog.

Herbodywasnumb（麻木的）.Shehadbeenswimmingfornearlysixteenhours.Already

shewasthefirstwomantoswimtheEnglishChannelinbothdirections.Now,atage34,

hergoalwastobecomethefirstwomantoswimfromCatalinaIslandtotheCalifornia

coast.

OnthatfourthmorningofJulyin1952,theseawaslikeanicebathandthefog

wassothickthatshecouldhardlyseehersupportboats.Sharksswamtowardherlone

figure,onlytobedrivenawaybyrifleshots.Againstthecoldnessofthesea,she

struggledon——hourafterhour-whilemillionswatchedonnationaltelevision.

AlongsideFlorenceinoneoftheboats,hermotherandhertraineroffered

encouragement.Theytoldheritwasn'tmuchfarther.Butallshecouldseewasfbg.

Theyurgedhernottogiveup.Sheneverhad...untilthen.Withonlyahalfmiletogo,

sheaskedtobepulledout.

Stillthawing（使变暖和）herchilledbodyseveralhourslater,shetoldareporter,

“Look,I'mnotexcusingmyself,butifIcouldhaveseenlandImighthavemadeit."It

wasnottirednessoreventhecoldwaterthatdefeatedher.Itwasthefog.Shewas

unabletoseehergoal.

Twomonthslater,shetriedagain.Thistime,despitethesameheavyfog,sheswam

withherfaithintact（完整无损的）andhergoalclearlypicturedinhermind.Sheknew

thatsomewherebehindthatfogwaslandandthistimeshemadeit!FlorenceChadwick

becamethefirstwomantoswimtheCatalinaChannel,eclipsing（超越）themen'srecord

bytwohours!

41.Whydidn'tFlorenceswimacrosstheCatalinaChannelforthefirsttime?

A.Becauseshewastootiredtogoonswimming.

B.Becausethefogwassothickthatshecouldn'tseehersupportboatsclearly.

C.Becauseshecouldn'tseethegoalonland.

D.Becausetheseawaterwastoocold.

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?

A.Shehadneverbeensohopeless.

B.Shehadneverthoughtofgivingup.

C.Shehadneverseensuchathickfog.

D.ShehadneverswumacrosstheChannelbefore.

43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.FlorenceChadwickspentlesstimeswimmingacrosstheCatalinaChannelthan

men.

B.FlorenceChadwicksucceededinswimmingacrosstheCatalinaChannelin

September,1952.

C.Peoplehadtousegunstodriveawaysomeflesh-eatinganimalsinthesea.

D.NowomenbutFlorenceChadwickwereabletoswimtheEnglishChannelin

bothdirections.

C

Theproducerappearedbehindtherecordingstudiowindowandsmiledandwaved

tomelikeanoldfriend.AndafterIhadreadoutalittletestpiece,hesaid,"That'sfine,

wonderful,yourvoiceisperfect,lively,wonderful.ThenIreadalongerpassagein

EnglishaboutthedelightsoftouringinBritain,andanotheraboutthedelightsof

visitingLondon,andbothwere“excellent"and"justright”,andIbegantoconsidera

jobinradio.

Tobehonest,IwasfairlysureofmyselfthoughIlackedexperience.Acrossthe

roomintheHamburgNewsAgencywherewebothworked,afriendnamedPeter

Turnercalledtome,"Isay,Mike,amanonthephoneherewantssomeonetodoa

recordinginEnglish,andI'mbookedup.WouldyoureadsomethingtohiminEnglish

asasortoftest?"Idid,andtheysaid,"Perfect,lovely,wonderful,.WouldIcome

round?

ItwasafterreadingtheirpassageinEnglishinthestudiothattheynoticedmy

vowel（元音）pronunciationswerenotaltogetherKing'sEnglish,orevenPrincePhilip's,

therewasalargersilencethanusual,thenthevoicesaid:"Fine,lovely...,butyousaidthe

word'castle9withashort'a'.Couldwehavethepassageagainplease,butthistimesay

'castle'.”

Thiswaseasy.Butthenhenoticedotherdifferencesinmypronunciation.

“It'smynorthernEnglishaccent,1said,angry,becauseIhadtoapologizeforit.

“Oh,Isee...butMike,we'llhavetogetitright,I'mafraid.Therecordingisfor

teachingEnglishtoGermanschoolchildren,anditmustbespokeninthewayitistaught

inGermanschools.”

Ireadthepassageagain...andagain...andagain.Butofcourseyoucannotchange

thepronunciationofalifetimeinanhour.Thestudiomenwereinthestateofhaving

losthopeandunderlinedthevowelswhichcausedmetofeelangry,sothatI'd

rememberthem.ButbecauseIhadtoconcentrate（集中）onthem,Imadealotof

mistakesinmyreading.Everyonegotsomewhatirritable（easilymadeangry）,soweall

wentoutforabeer.

44.BroadcastingdidnotmakeMikenervous.

A.althoughhehadneverdoneanybefore

B.becauseheworkedinanewsagency

C.becausehewasusedtotalkingonthephone

D.althoughthepassageswerelong

45.WhathappenedafterMikehadreadthethirdpassage?

A.Theymadehimrepeatit.

B.Theysaidnothing.

C.TheybegantodiscusstheKing'sEnglish.

D.Theycouldnotunderstandoneofthewords.

46.TheywantedMiketochangehispronunciationbecause.

A.Germanschoolchildrendidnotlikeanorthernaccent

B.itwasdifferentfromtheEnglishtaughtinGermanschools

C.itwasdifferentfromtheEnglishspokeninGermany

D.Germanschoolchildrenweretaughtthroughrecordings

47.WhydidMike'sreadingofthepassagegetworse?

A.Heneededadrinktoclearhisthroat.

B.Hewastryingtodotherecordinginanhour.

C.Hewastryinghardtogetcertainsoundsright.

D.Hecouldnotlearnsomanynewsounds.

D

Peoplecanbeaddictedtodifferentthings-e.g.alcohol,drug,certainfoods,or

eventelevision.Peoplewhohavesuchanaddictionarecompulsive（强迫的）:theyhavea

verypowerfulpsychologicalneedthattheyfeeltheymustsatisfy.Accordingto

psychologists,manypeoplearecompulsivespenders.Theyfeelthattheymustspend

money.Thiscompulsion,likemostothers,isimpossibletoexplainreasonably.For

compulsivespenderswhobuyoncredit（以赊欠方式）,chargeaccountsareevenmore

excitingthanmoney.Inotherwords,compulsivespendersfeelthatwithcredit,theycan

doanything.Theirpleasureinspendinglargeamountsisactuallygreaterthanthe

pleasurethattheygetfromthethingstheybuy.

Thereisevenaspecialpsychologyofbargainhunting.Tosavemoney,ofcourse,

mostpeoplelookforsales,lowprices,anddiscounts.Compulsivebargainhunters,

however,oftenbuythingsthattheydon'tneedjustbecausetheyarecheap.Theywant

tobelievethattheyarehelpingtheirbudgets（预算）,buttheyarereallyplayingan

excitinggame.Whentheycanbuysomethingforlessthanotherpeople,theyfeelthat

theyarewinning.Mostpeople,expertsclaim,havetworeasonsfortheirbehavior:a

goodreasonfbrthethingsthattheydoandtherealreason.

Itisnotonlyscientists,ofcourse,whounderstandthepsychologyofspending

habits,butalsobusinesspeople.Stores,companies,andadvertisersusepsychologyto

increasebusiness.Theyconsiderpeople'sneedsfbrlove,power,orinfluence,their

basicvalues,theirbeliefsandopinions,andsoonintheiradvertisingandsales

methods.

Psychologistsoftenuseamethodcalled“behaviortherapy（疗法）”tohelp

individualssolvetheirpersonalityproblems.Inthesameway,theycanhelppeoplewho

feelthattheyhaveproblemswithmoney.

48.Accordingtothepsychologists,acompulsivespenderisonewhospendslarge

amountsofmoney.

A.andtakesgreatpleasurefromwhatheorshebuy

B.inordertosatisfyhisorherbasicneedsinlife

C.justtomeethisorherstrongpsychologicalneed

D.andfeelsheorsheischeated

49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Peoplespendmoneyforexactlythesamereasonthattheyneedtobuythings.

B.Businesspeopleandadvertiserscanusethepsychologyofpeople'sspending

habitstoincreasesales.

C.Businesspeopleunderstandthepsychologyofcompulsivebuyingbetterthan

scientistsdo.

D.Compulsivebargainhuntersdonothaveproblemswithmoney.

50.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thepsychologyofmoneyspendinghabits.

B.Thehabitsofcompulsivespenders.

C.Aspecialpsychologyofbargainhunting.

D.Theuseofthepsychologyofspendinghabitsinbusiness.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Whatisyourfavoritecolor?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?71.Doyou

prefergraysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollow

thanlead.Youtendtobepessimist（悲观主义者）.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststell

us,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningof

colorpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.72.Ifyou

happentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoon

asyoucouldseeclearly.

73.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxed

thanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinter

day.74.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethescene

ofmoresuicidesthananyotherbridgeinthearea——untilitwasrepaintedgreen.The

numberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefalleneven

moreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.

75.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhave

feweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.

A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.

B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecoloras

growup--wearebornwithourpreference.

C.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcolorsasyoulike.

D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,

peopleandexcitement.

E.Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.

F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolors.

G.Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods——thereisnodoubtaboutit.

高一年级英语期中模拟试卷

第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,

请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错

误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并

在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词

下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

Aftershopping,MotherandIgotoarestaurantforlunch.InoticedMotherlooking

atanearbytableoccupybyanelderlywomanandyoungcouple.Theyweresilent,and

itwasclearlythatthingswerenotgoingwell.Asweleft,Motherstoppedontheirtable.

“Excuseme,“shesaid,putherarmsaroundtheunhappyoldwoman."Youremindme

somanyofmymother.MayIhug（拥抱）you?”Thewomansmiledhappilyasshe

acceptedtoit.Afterweleft,Isaid,"Thatwasveryniceofyou,Mother.SoIdidn'tthink

shelookedlikeGrandma79"Neitherdidme.^^saidMothercheerfully.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，进入高中后，你觉得学英语的

方式和初中有很大不同，你给自己的英语老师写了一封信，讲述自己的英语学习

情况。要包括以下内容：

1、开始学习高中英语时，觉得英语比初中英语难得多，几乎丧失信心。

2、后来认识到英语的重要性。

3、每天努力学习英语。

4、向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习方法。

5、现在英语取得了很大进步，对英语越来越感兴趣。

6、下的开头结尾已给出。

提示：初中juniorhighschool高中seniorhighschool

词数：100-150词

DearMr.Li,：

Iamgladtotellyouthat

Yours

LiHua

高一年级英语期中模拟试卷参考答案

答案1一15DAAAC,BBADC,ADADB

16.C本句意为：汽车取代了马，成为日常交通工具。replace“取代”；place“放置”；

reproduce"复制";changed"改变"。

17.A旬觐上题。means指某种方式，译为“工具”，用复数形式。其他几项不符

合句意

18.Bnearly"接近"；hardly"几乎不"；certainly"肯定"；somehow"设法，用某

种不知道的方式”。接近90%,当然是nearIyo符合句意。

19.Apersonal“个人的"；personnel"人事的"；manual"手工的"；artificial"人造的

C、D两项太具体了。本句意为：美国人使用汽车90%是为了个人的业务。

20.A根据上下文，本句的意思应该是“大部分的美国人能够买车”。至于拥有车，

不必说“能不能”。

21.B根据上下文这里应该是指“有规律”地生产的车，即批量生产的、普通的车。

22.B指的是在1975,与前面的in1950对应。

23.D本句的意思是“汽车生产商开始改进产品，提高工作效率”，只有improve"改

进、提高"符合句意。raise提高；make制造；reduce减少。

24.C根据上下文，只能选average“平均”，指美国人的平均家庭收入的变化。

unusual不同寻常的。

25.C本句的意思是“家庭收入的增长速度比汽车价格上涨的速度快”。

26.D翻屿造，只有A和D两项可隹主语，但A项的意思不符。这里是说购

买汽车”的花费占家庭总收入的部分较以前小了。

27.A本句指的是家庭收入较小的一部分，不是指具体的数目。

28.Bproportionally"按比例地、成适当比例地”符合句意。本句句意是，“按比例，

1951工仝昔逋家庭要花费8个月的收入购买一辆车”，其他项意思不符。

29.A本句指的是家庭收入，只有income符合句意。

30.C在表示某物花费某人多少钱时，若物为主语，动词要用cost。

31.B从上句中的annual（度的）可知，这里说的也是一的收入。

32.B本句意为在1975出产的汽车在工艺上比前些出产的各种型号的汽车优越。

besuperiorto"比...优越"；bebetter后面要接than；famous”著名的"；fastest"最快

的”。

33.C本句意为汽车的影响涉及整个经济。influence"影响"；affect是动词，不符

合语法；running和notice不符合句意。

34.B这里as引导原因状语从句：因为汽车对美国人来说很重要，所以汽车制造

影响到整个经济。

35.B最后一句是个总结。说的是既然汽车制造这么重要，那美国人做得最多的事

就是让汽车不要停下来，也就是使汽车制造持续发展下去。因此B项running才是

答案。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

36.D本题为正误判断题。根据文章第二段的描述，人处于不同的龄阶段，所好

奇的对象也随之不同，因此选项D比较恰当。

37.C细节理解题。本题是对词汇知识的测试。文章第二段第三句有如下文：

“Otherscientistswhostudylivingthingsworkwiththebiologicalsciences.”其中

“livingthings”（生物）等同于"plantsandanimals”,故选C。

38.A细节题。文章第三段几处都有交代yourmusclesworkveryhardandusethe

nutrition...Themusclesneedoxygen,too...Thesignalmeansthatthemusclesneed

morenutritionandoxygen.”,因此选Ao

39c本题是对文章细节的考查。文章倒数第二段第三句己予以说明（Whenarock

getsveryhotorverycold,itcracks）,因此选Co

40.A深层理解题。根据文章最后一句"Weknowalotaboutourworld,butthere

are..?,可断定选项B和C是错的。而选项D“人们想当科学家”并不是好奇的原因，

且相反，正因为人们对某些事情的不理解，才产生了好奇心，才立下了当科学家

的志向。所以选A最为恰当。人人都有好奇心，无论是小孩还是成人，是第二篇

文章的论点。文章还通过具体事例说明了就是因为“好奇心”，人类科学才得以发展。

41.C细节题。根据“…butifIcouldhaveseenlandImighthavemadeit”我们知道

FlorenceChadwick第一次失败是因为她看不到陆地。

42.B句意理解题。根据上下文"Theyurgedhernottoquit."以及“Withonlyahalf

miletogo,sheaskedtobepulledout”我们可以推测她当初并没有想到过放弃，只不

过后来情况发生了变化。

43.D事实判断题。原文"AlreadyshewasthefirstwomantoswimtheEnglish

Channelinbothdirections”的意思是：她是第一个从两个方向游过英吉利海峡的妇

女，但并不等于说她是惟一的一个。故D项错误。

44.A细节题。从第一段以及第二段的“Tobehonest,Iwasfairlysureofmyself

thoughIlackedexpmence”我们可以得知答案。

45.A细节理解题。在测试中“我”先读了一段测试题。然后“Ireadalongerpassage

inEnglishaboutthedelightsoftouringinBritain,andanotheraboutthedelightsof

visitingLondon,“因此这次录音是第三个文章。

46.B名田节题。从“TherecordingisforteachingEnglishtoGermanschoolchildren,and

itmustbespokeninthewayitistaughtinGermanschools”得止匕答案。

47.C细节题。从文中我们可以看出他所读的个别元音老是达不到别人的要求。

48.C细节题。文章一开头便把主旨介绍得很清楚:人们可能会沉溺于做各种事，以

满足自己的心理需求。

49.B事实判断题。由文章的第三段中“…usepsychologytoincreasebusiness”可知。

50.A概括大意题。全文通过两类人的购物事例来说明人们在购物时的一些特殊

心理需求。

第二节

71-75DBGAE

改错

1.go改为went解析：本文的时间都是一般过去时态。

2.occupy改为occupied解析：此处是分祠短语作后置定语，occupy与table是被动

关系，故应用过去分词。

3.young之前加上a。考点：解析：从下文可知是一对夫妇，所以需加冠词。

4.clearly改为clear。考点：解析：此处是作表语，用形容词形式。

5.on改为by或at。考点：解析：被桌子挡住了，应用by或at。〜

6.Put改为putting。考点：解析：此处是分词短语隹邮状语。此时是主谓关系，

故用puttingo

7.many改为much。考点：解析：此处是回忆，不可数名词，所以用many。

8.去掉to。考点：解析：accept之后不需要接to。

9.So改为But。考点：解析：根据前后关系，应表不转折关系。

10.me改为I。考点：解析：箧主语，应用主格。

书面表达（满分25分）

Onepossibleversion：

DearMr.Li,

I'mgladtotellyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceI

becameaseniorhighschoolstudent.

WhenIstartedseniorEnglishinthebeginning,Ifounditmuchmoredifficultthan

whatwelearnedinjuniorschoolandIalmostlostheart.Later,Irealizedthe

importanceofEnglish,soIgotupearlyeverymorning,recitedEnglishwords,listened

toEnglishtapesanddidalotofexercises.Ialsoaskedmyteachersandclassmatesfor

betterwaysoflearningEnglish.

Now,I'mimprovingmyEnglishgreatly.AndI'mgettingmoreandmoreinterested

inlearningit.Thankyousomuchforyourgreathelpinyourclass.

Wishyouallthebest.

Yours,

LiHua

答案1-15DAAAC,BBADC,ADADB

16.C本句意为：汽车取代了马，成为日常交通工具。replace“取代”；place“放置”；reproduce"复

制"；changed“改变”。

17.A句意见上题。means指某种方式，译为“工具”，用复数形式。其他几项不符合句意

18.Bnearly"接近"；hardly"几乎不"；certainly“肯定"；somehow”设法，用某种不知道的

方式”。接近90%,当然是nearly。符合句意。

19.Apersonal“个人的“；personnel"人事的"；manual”手工的"；artificial”人造的"。C、D两项

太具体了。本句意为：美国人使用汽车90%是为了个人的业务。

20.A根据上下文，本句的意思应该是“大部分的美国人能够买车至于拥有车，不必说“能不

能”。

21.B根据上下文这里应该是指“有规律”地生产的车，即批量生产的、普通的车。

23.D本句的意思是“汽车生产商开始改进产品，提高工作效率”，只有improve"改进、提高”

符合句意。raise提高；make制造；reduce减少。

24.C根据上下文，只能选average“平均”，指美国人的平均家庭收入的变化。unusual不同寻

常的。

25.C本句的意思是“家庭收入的增长速度比汽车价格上涨的速度快”。

26.D本句缺主语，只有A和D两项可作主语，但A项的意思不符。这里是说“购买汽车'’的

花费占家庭总收入的部分较以前小了。

27.A本句指的是家庭收入较小的一部分，不是指具体的数目。

28.Bproportionally"按比例地、成适当比例地”符合句意。本句句意是，“按比例，1951一个

普通家庭要花费8个月的收入购买一辆车”，其他项意思不符。

29.A本句指的是家庭收入，只有income符合句意。

30.C在表示某物花费某人多少钱时，若物为主语，动词要用cost。

31.B从上句中的annual（度的）可知，这里说的也是一的收入。

32.B本句意为在1975出产的汽车在工艺上比前些出产的各种型号的汽车优越。besuperior

to"比...优越"；bebetter后面要接than；famous”著名的“；fastest”最快的

33.C本句意为汽车的影响涉及整个经济。influence"影响”;affect是动词，不符合语法；running

和notice不符合句意。

34.B这里as引导原因状语从句：因为汽车对美国人来说很重要，所以汽车制造影响到整个

经济。

35.B最后一句是个总结。说的是既然汽车制造这么重要，那美国人做得最多的事就是让汽车

不要停下来，也就是使汽车制造持续发展下去。因此B项running才是答案。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分4（）分）

36.D本题为正误判断题。根据文章第二段的描述，人处于不同的龄阶段，所好奇的对象也随

之不同，因此选项D比较恰当。

37.C细节理解题。本题是对词汇知识的测试。文章第二段第三句有如下文："Otherscientists

whostudylivingthingsworkwiththebiologicalsciences."其中''livingthings''（生物）等同于

“plantsandanimals”,故选C。

38.A细节题。文章第三段几处都有交代”...yourmusclesworkveryhardandusethe

nutrition...Themusclesneedoxygen,too...Thesignalmeansthatthemusclesnee