安徽省合肥市庐江中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省合肥市庐江中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe___moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocus

D.hadfocused参考答案：B2.Afteranewreform,thenumberoftheproductsinthefactoryisnow___itwasin2003.

Athreetimesaslargeras

B

morethanthreetimes

Ctwiceaslargeas

Dastwicelargeas参考答案：C略3.----IwonderwhySusanlooksworriedtoday.----I’mnotsure,butshe_____asmallaccidentdrivinghere.A.couldhaveB.mighthaveC.mighthavehadD.musthavehad参考答案：C4.----Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthetask.----Noproblem.Wehavealready_________twothirdsofit.

A.gotover

B.givenaway

C.gotthrough

D.madeout参考答案：C30.Onlyinthisway

alltheinformationyouneedtoknow.A.canacquireyou B.youcanacquire

C.doyouacquire D.canyouacquire参考答案：D6.It’srequiredthattheschedule______inadvancetomeetthedemandsofcustomers.

A.shouldarrange

B.willbearranged

C.bearranged

D.shallarrange参考答案：C7.Someanimalsare_______onland,butquiteathomeinthewater.A.comfortable B.awkward C.unconscious D.inconvenient参考答案：B8.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,______weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.where参考答案：D句意：我和我的朋友一起走向了山顶，在那里我们欣赏到了美丽的湖景。这里是非限制性定语从句，先行词是thetopofthehill，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where，故选D。9.Ifyou______anyproblemswhenyouarriveattheairport,givemearing. A.comeupwith

B.setabout

C.runinto

D.putaside参考答案：C10.Isthistheplace_____Johnwasborn?A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：B略11.Afteryears’studywiththehelpofProfessorHenryHiggins,Elizawasableto

variouslevelsofEnglishusages,suchasstandardandsubstandard.A.indicate

B.differ

C.distinguish

D.mark参考答案：C12.-----Howabouttheclothyouboughtthedaybeforeyesterday?-----That’sverybeautiful.It__________sosoft.Afeels

Bfelt

Cisfeeling

Disfelt参考答案：A13.---WhatdoyouthinkofthejacketandthehatIweartoday?---Idon’tthinkthisjacket_________youandthatyourhat_______thisjacketperfectly.

A.suits;fits

B.meets;fits

C.matches;suits

D.fits;matches参考答案：D略14.Byrecyclingtextbooks,thecostofthebookswillbereducedgreatly,andthereisnodoubtthatitwillunloadsome_________ofthefamiliesofthestudents.A．budget B．buffetC．boom D．burden参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.budget预算；B.buffet小卖部；C.boom

爆炸；D.burden负担。通过回收教科书，书籍的成本将大大降低，而成本降低学生家庭要出的钱就会少，这会减少他们的负担（burden），根据句意，选D项。15.Lakes,_____byvastgrassland,____likejewels.A.surrounded;islooked

B.surrounding;islookedC.surrounded;look

D.surrounding;look参考答案：C16.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。TheBasicsofMath—MadeClearBasicMathintroducesstudentstothebasicconceptsofmathematics,aswellasthefundamentalsofmoretrickyareas.These30fantasticlecturesaredesignedtoprovidestudentswithanunderstandingofarithmeticandtopreparethemforAlgebra(代数)andbeyond.ThelessonsinBasicMathcovereverybasicaspectofarithmetic.Theyalsolookintoexponents(指数),theorderofoperations,andsquareroots.Inadditiontolearninghowtoperformvariousmathematicaloperations,studentsdiscoverwhytheseoperationswork,howaparticularmathematicaltopicrelatestootherbranchesofmathematics,andhowtheseoperationscanbeusedpractically.BasicMathstartsfromthelyeasierconceptsandgraduallymovesontothemoretroublesomeones,soastoallowforsteadyandsureunderstandingofthematerialbystudents.Thelecturesofferstudentsthechanceto“makesense”ofmathematicalknowledgethatmayhaveseemedsofrightening.Theyalsohelpstudentsprepareforcollegemathematicsandovercometheiranxietyaboutthisamazing—andcompletelyunderstandable—fieldofstudy.Bytheconclusionofthecourse,studentswillhaveimprovedtheirunderstandingofbasicmath.Theywillbeabletoclearawaythemystery(神秘性)ofmathematicsandfacetheirstudieswithmoreconfidencethantheyeverimagined.Inaddition,theywillstrengthentheirabilitytoacceptnewandexcitingmathematicalchallenges.ProfessorH.Siegel,honoredbyKentuckyEducationalTelevisionas“thebestmathteacherinAmerica,”isadevotedteacherandhasagiftforexplainingmathematicalconceptsinwaysthatmakethemseemclearandobvious.Fromthebasicconcreteideastothemoreabstractproblems,heisamasterinmakingmathlectureslearner-friendlierandlessscary.WithaPhDinMathematicsEducationfromGeorgiaStateUniversity,Dr.SiegelteachesmathematicsatCentralArizonaCollege.Hiscoursesincludevariousmake-upclassesandanumberoflecturesforfutureprimaryschoolteachers.Ifthecoursefailstoprovidecompletesatisfactiontoyou,youcaneasilyexchangeitforanyothercoursethatweoffer.Oryoucangetyourmoneyback.68.WhatbenefitscanstudentsexpectfromBasicMath?A.Strongerimaginativeability.B.Additionalpresentationskills.C.Moremathematicalconfidence.D.Greaterchancesofbecomingteachers.69.WhatcanwelearnaboutProfessorH.Siegel?A.HeisaguestlectureratKentuckyEducationalTelevision.B.Heistodeliver30lecturesinBasicMath.C.HeworksinGeorgiaStateUniversity.D.Hespecializesintrainingteachers.70.Whereisthepassagemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?A.Anewsreport.

B.AbookreviewC.Alessonplan.

D.Anadvertisement参考答案：CBD二、新的题型17.HowtoidentifyantiquefurnitureAnexpert’sgenerallookofapieceoffurniturecantellwhetheritisoldornot.

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Ifyouareinterestedinoldfurniture,seeasmanyrealantique(古董)piecesasyoucan.Gotomuseumswhereyouarecertainofthereliabilityofthearticles.Youreyeandmindcanbetrainedtorecognizetherealantique.Aspartofyourtoolstohelpdetermineifapieceoffurnitureisarealantique,carryaflashlightandtapemeasure.

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Earlyscrews(螺丝)areone-half-inchorshorterandhaveflatheads,flattipsandunseenthreads.Olderscrewsaredifficulttoturn,andmayberusted(生锈)inplace.Also,theslotsinscrewheadswerehand-cutandseldomcentered;inmodernmachine-madescrews,theslotispreciselycutacrossthemiddleofthehead.Lookatfurnitureingoodcondition.Ifpossible,takethepieceoutside.

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Lookattheentirepiece—thelegs,inside,bottom,topandback,includingthecorniceorpediment.Removealldrawers;checkthedrawerrunners.Theinsideconditionwillreveal(泄露)repairs,remodelingandchanges.Asktheownertopointoutanyknownrepairs.

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Thatisbecausewoodis80to90percentwater.Thereforearoundtablemaynolongerbesymmetricallyround.Drawersmaynolongerfitperfectly.Inlayswillshowshrinkage(收缩).Onebecomesagoodjudgeofantiquesbyagreatdealofstudy.

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Themoreyouhandleantiques,touchthem,measurethemwithyoureyes,rubyourfingersacrossthemandmentallyphotographpieces,thequickeryou’lldevelopaninstinct(本能)andbecomeanexpert.A.Oldfurnitureshrinks.B.Conditionisimportant.C.Dirtyfurniturelooksolder.D.Lookcloselyatanyscrews.E.Thisisamatterofexperience.F.Puttheoryintopracticalexperience.G.Antiquefurnitureisdifficulttoidentify.参考答案：16-20EDBAF三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每空只填一个单词。Third-generationmobilephones,knownas3G,arethenextbigstepforthetelecomindustry.Dataspeedin3Gnetworksismuchquickerthanthatinpresenttechnology.Thismeansuserscanhavehigh-speedInternetaccessandenjoyvideoandCD-qualitymusicontheirphones.

“Mobiledataisnotadream;it’snotanoptionbutarequirement,”saidLenLauer,headofaUScommunicationscompany,SprintPCS,ata3GconferenceinBangkokearlierthismonth.

With3G,youcanforgetabouttextmessagestellingyouyesterday’snews;a3Gphonecanreceivevideonewsprograms,updatedfourtimesaday.Internetaccesswillalsobemuchquicker,makingiteasiertosurftheWebonyourphonethanonyourcomputerathome.

Face-to-facevideocalls

Don’tworryaboutgettinglost.3Gphonesoffermapservicessoyoucanfindanewrestaurantjustbypressingafewkeysonyourhandset.

However,themostimpressivepartof3Gtechnologyisvideocalling.Withlivetwo-wayvideocommunication,youcanhaveface-to-facetalkswithfriendsandfamilyonyourmobilephone.

ManyEuropeancountrieshavealreadylaunchedtheservice.InMay2000theUSGovernmentissuedfivelicensetorun3Gwirelessservices,whilethefirst3GphonesarrivedinItalyinMarchthisyear.

Internationaltelecomcompaniescan’twaittosell3GinChina,theworld’slargestmobiletelecommunicationsmarket.Buttheywillhavetobepatient.Atthemoment,Chinaisbusytestingits3G-basedtechnologies,networksandservices.Thiswillbefollowedbyatrialperiodbef