河南省信阳市洪埠中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析

河南省信阳市洪埠中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereason__________moreandmoreyoungpeopledreamofbecomingafamoussingerormusicianis__________theycanbemillionairesovernight.A.that;that

B.why;becauseC.that;whether

D.why;that参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句引导词。句意：为什么越来越多的年轻人梦想成为一名著名的歌手或音乐家，原因是因为他们可以一夜之间成为百万富翁。分析句子可知，第一个空后是定语从句，先行词为thereason，在从句中做状语，要用表示原因的关系副词why来引导定语从句；又因为表语从句theycanbemillionairesovernight成分完整，强调结果，用that而不用because引导，所以正确答案是D。2.___________,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.

A.Asyoukeepupyourspirits

B.AbitmoreeffortC.Ifyoudoubleyoureffort

D.Makinggreatefforts

参考答案：B3.Toadytherearemoreairplanes_____morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.A.carry

B.carrying

C.carried

D.tobecarrying

参考答案：B4.Peopleworkthroughproblemsinways________theyareunaware.A.ofwhich B.inwhich C.onwhich D.towhich参考答案：A5.Everybodywastouched______wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.A.without B.beyondC.against D.despite参考答案：B【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：听到她的感人故事之后，每个人感动得无法用语言来形容。A.without没有；B.beyond超越；C.against反对；D.despite尽管。beyondwords表示“在言语之外”，即不能用言语来表达，也就是“无法形容”了。故B选项正确。6.Thisisourcontributionto________worldofthe21stcentury,________worldofindependenceandculturalunderstanding.A.the;/

B./;a

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：D7.Inadditiontothistraditionalmedicaltreatment,hetriedtoputhimselfinsituations______wouldbringaboutpositiveemotions.A.which

B.where

C.why

D.as参考答案：A8.—Itisamysteryandashocktoallwhoknewhimthathe____havetakenhisownlifeinthisway.

—Whatapity,indeed.A.must

B.may

C.can

D.should参考答案：D考查情态动词。句意：他不应该用这种方法死去，这对于任何一个了解他的人来说，都是非常震惊的；shouldhavedone本应该做某事，故选D项。9.MrBlack

forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane

onSunday?A．leaves;takesoff

B．leaves;istakingoffC．isleaving;istakingoff

D．isleaving;takesoff参考答案：D10.—Canyoulendme$600tobuyanewiPhone5？—

．Ihavenomoney．A．Forgetit

B．TakeiteasyC．It'suptoyou

D．It’snothing参考答案：A11.—Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.—

Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetiton?A.Whatfor?

B.Thanksalot.C.Yes,I’dliketo.

D.Whynot?参考答案：A12.--Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.--_______,and_______.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohashe;soyouhaveC.Sohashe;sohaveyou

D.Sohehas;sohaveyou参考答案：D13.Withalotofhomework

,Idecidednottoplaywithyou.A.todo

B.doing

C.done

D.beingdone参考答案：A14.________differentlifetodayis________whatitwas20yearsago!

A.How;from

B.Whata;from

C.What;from

D.How;than参考答案：A15.Thiskindoficecream

likeacombinationofbananaandstrawberry．A．tasted

B．istasted

C．beingtasted

D．tastes参考答案：D16. —YoumayfindthekeytothemathsproblemonPage107.—Ah,it’ssosimple.IwonderwhyI__________ofthat.

A.hadn’tthought B.haven’tthought C.didn’tthink D.wasn’tthinking参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.APenThatDrawsinAnyColorTheScribbleisamagicalpenthatcanscancolor1sandinstantlyreproducethecolor1s.HoldtheScribble’sscanneruptoanycolor1,andwithinasecondthatcolor1isstoredinitsmemory.___31___WhocanusetheScribble?ChildrenwilllovetheScribblebecauseitcancreatedifferentcolor1s,replacingeventheirbiggestboxofcrayons.Besides,anyoneworkingwithcolor1intheirprofessionallives,suchasartists,willbeabletoscanandreproducecolor1sinstantly.___32___Green!OneofthemostimportantcharacteristicsoftheScribbleisthat,sinceitcanreproduceanycolor1,itreplacesmarkingpens,greatlyreducingthehugeamountofplasticwaste.What’sinsidetheScribble?TherewillbetwodifferentversionsoftheScribble,theScribbleKandtheScribbleS.TheKwillbeabletoreproduceexactcolor1sonpaper.Itincludesacolor1sensorandarechargeablebattery.___33___TheSlooksexactlythesameastheK,butitisintendedforuseonscreen.HowdidwecreatetheScribble?We’vebeeninthedesignprocessfortwoyearsandtheScribblehasgonethroughvariousdesignchangestogetittowherewearenow.Becauseofitssmallsizewehavecreatedsomeideasneverseenbeforeinthecolor1reproductionindustry.___34___Thankyouforyoursupport.___35___Thankyoualsoforyoursupport!MakesuretobookmarkourwebsiteandcheckbackoftentoseetheprogressaswellastheupdatedtimesforproductionanddeliveryofyourScribble.A.WhatdoweneedtheScribblefor?B.What’stheScribble’sbestcolour?C.It’sthebestbirthdaygiftyoumaychooseforyourkids.D.ThankyousomuchforyourconcernabouttheScribble.E.Thereis1GBofinternalmemorythatwillstoreover100,000color1s.F.WecreatedtheScribbleforYOUandwantyoutobeapartoftheprocess.G.Oncestored,thatcolor1canbeusedtodrawonpaperoronadigitalscreen.参考答案：31.G

32.B

33.E

34.F

35.D分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种名为theScribble的笔，这种笔可以扫描颜色并立即再现颜色。文章介绍了这种笔的特点、使用对象、创造过程等信息。【31题详解】前一句提到：HoldtheScribble’sscanneruptoanycolor1,andwithinasecondthatcolor1isstoredinitsmemory将theScribble的扫描器拿到任意颜色处，在一秒钟内该颜色就会存储在其内存中。该空承接上一句中的“thatcolor1isstoredinitsmemory”可知，G选项正确：一旦被储存起来，该颜色就能被用于在纸上或数字屏幕上作画。故G选项正确。【32题详解】该空是该段的小标题。该段内容提到：绿色！theScribble的最重要的特征之一就是绿色，因为它可以再现任何颜色，所以它代替了标记笔，极大地减少了大量的塑料浪费。根据该段内容可知，该段主要介绍了theScribble的最重要的颜色。故B选项适合作标题：theScribble最好的颜色是什么？【33题详解】结合该段标题和该空前一句可知，该处应该介绍的是theScribbleK的内部构成。选项中只有E选项与此相关：有1GB的内部内存，它可以存储超过100，000种颜色。【34题详解】根据该段标题：HowdidwecreatetheScribble?可知，该段介绍的是“theScribble的创造过程”。该空前一句提到：由于体积小，我们创造了一些以前在色彩复制行业中从未见过的想法。该空承接上一句，仍然应该提到有关theScribble的创造过程。选项中只有F选项与此相关：我们为您创建了Scrible，并希望您成为该过程的一部分。【35题详解】根据该段标题和该空后的一句（谢谢你的支持）。那么该空应该表示顾客对theScrible的关注的感谢。故D选项正确：非常感谢你对theScribble的关注。【点睛】七选五题目的正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺，解题时大多只看上句，或只看下句，就可基本确定答案。例如在第一小题中，考生根据上一句里面的thatcolor1isstored，从而判断出G选项中的oncestored与此衔接，从而确定答案。三、阅读理解18.

Mostpeopleareluckyiftheycanchangetheworldinoneimportantway,butSteveJobs,inmultiple（多个的）stagesofhisbusinesscareer,changedglobaltechnologyandmediainmultiplewaysonmultipleoccasions.Andthatchangedthewaypeoplelive.InhisfirstactatApple,thecompanyheco-foundedin1976,hehelpedpromotethepersonalcomputerrevolution．TheAppleIIcomputer

hedevelopedwithSteveWozniakwasn'ttheonlymass-marketPCreleasedin1977,butitwastileonethathadthemostlastingeffect．In1984,heagainchangedcomputingbyleadingthedevelopmentoftheMacintosh,thefirstcommerciallysuccessfulcomputertouseamouseandGUI（图形用户界面）.AfterbeingforcedoutofApplein1985,it'swellknownthatMr．JobsrananunsuccessfulcomputerfirmrailedNeXT．Buthealsodidacoupleofgame-changingthingsduringthattime．First,NeXTdevelopedanoperatingsystemthatlaterbecametheexcellentMacintoshoperatingsystem,calledOSX,andalsotheoperatingsystemthatdrivesApple'smobiledevices（装置、设备）,callediOS．Alongtheway,hepurchasedPixar,whichheturnedintooneoftheworld'smostsuccessfulmoviestudios,latersoldtoDisneyfor$7．4billion．Hislatestactbeganin1997,whenhereturnedtotakeoverasCEOofAppleaspartofthatcompany'spurchaseofNeXT．Whathefoundwasadiminishedcompany,filledwithordinaryproductsandsaidtobeonlymonthsfrombreakingdown．Fourteenyearlater,thecompanyisahighlyprofitable,themostfinanciallyvaluableandinfluentialtechnologycompanyintheworld,ofwhicheveryproductsellswell,andiscopiedbycompetitors,eventhoughtheyareoftenpricedhigher．AsCEOofApple,heintroducedtheiPod,theiPhone,theiPadandcreatediTunes．Jobshasdramaticallychangedtheindustriesofmobilephone,themusic,thefilmandTV,thepublishingandothers．72．AccordingtoParagraph3,weranknowthat______．

A．SieveJobs