山东省泰安市发电厂子弟中学高二英语测试题含解析

山东省泰安市发电厂子弟中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.

—____,sir.A.I’msure

B.Mypleasure

C.It’sallright

D.I’llcheck参考答案：D略2.The

road

is

_________

to

connect

the

village

with

the

city.

Construction

will

begin

next

month

and

will

be

finished

in

a

year.

A.

led

B.

repaired

C.

designed

D.

built参考答案：C3.Fromthedates__________onthegoldcoin,itisconformedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A．marking

B．marked

C．tobemarked

D．havingbeenmarked参考答案：B4.Atminus130℃，alivingcellcanbe________forathousandyears.A.spared

B.protectedC.preserved

D.developed参考答案：C句意：在零下130℃，一个活细胞可以保持1000年的时间。preserve“保持；维持”。5.Fireworks,______ofgunpowderorflashpowder______inatightpapertube,makethebigflashorboomeffect. A.consisting;wrapping

B.consisting;wrapped C.consisted;wrapped

D.beingconsisted;wrapped参考答案：B6.Tonyputonsoftmusicandturneddownthelightsinordertogiveamorerelaxed____athome.A.view B.attitude C.style D.atmosphere参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：托尼放了柔和的音乐，把灯调暗，以便使家里的气氛更轻松。A.view视野，风景；B.attitude态度；C.style风格；D.atmosphere气氛。根据语境及选项分析可知，此处指更轻松的“氛围”。故选D。7.—Dad,Ihavebeenappointedasmanagerofourcompany,butI’mworriedaboutit.—Whyworry?Increasedresponsibilitycanoften______yourbestqualities.A.bringup

B.bringabout

C.bringout

D.bringin参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词短语辨析A..bringup提出，教育，养育；B.bringabout带来，导致，引起；C.bringout出版，生产；Dbringin引进，生产，增加。句意：---

爸爸，我被任命为我们公司的经理，但我为此很担心。

---

为何担忧呢？增加了的责任能使你的最佳品质表现出来。根据句意可知选C项。8.It’saruleforallthestudentsto____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A．takeup

B．pickup

C．keepup

D．giveup参考答案：A9.Thispictureisverybeautiful,_______?A.isit

B.isn’tit

C.doesit

D.doesn’tit参考答案：B略10.____intheworldispermanentapartfromloveforyourfamilyandyourfriends.

A.Anything

B.Everything

C.Nothing

D.Something参考答案：C11.Myauntanduncleusuallybringsomegifts______mewhentheycometovisit.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.on参考答案：A略12.Hehas_____greatinterestin____history,especially______historyof_____TangDynasty.

A.a;不填;不填;the

B.a;the;the;不填

C.a;不填;the;the

D.不填;不填;the;不填

参考答案：D18.Thisisthecase_______he'dhadallhismoneystolen.A.what

Bthat

Cwhere

Dwhich参考答案：C略14.AsIwaitedforMiketoarrive,I____theclockandsawthathewaslate.A.glancedat B.staredat C.watched D.noticed参考答案：A15.

Intheirdrivinglesson,theylearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime

beparkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice．

A．anyvehiclemust

B．cananyvehicle

C．anyvehicleshould

D．anyvehicleshall参考答案：B16.—Canyouhelpme?

—Yes,______yourteacher’sadvice,inmyopinion,andeverything______OK.A.havingfollowed;is

B.follow;willbeC.following;willbe

D.tofollow;is参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Weallfacequantitiesofstressesinday-to-dayliving,whetheratwork,inthehome,oranywhereinbetween.

____51____Here'showstresscanhelpusonaneverydaybasis.◆Sharpenyourmemory.Didyouevernoticethatsometimeswhenyouarestressed,yourmemoryseemstoimprove?Rememberthattestyoupassedwheretheanswersseemedtocomeoutofnowhere?_____52_____

It'sbecauseofstresshormones（荷尔蒙）thatincreaseyouralertness(机敏)whenit'smostneeded.◆___53___Successfulemployeesturnstressintomotivation.Haveyouevernoticedthatyougettheleastamountofworkdonewhenyouhavethefewestdeadlines?Toolittlestresscanaffecthowmuchyouactuallygetdone.Whenyoutakerisksandchoosetogetoverthedifficulty,itimprovesyourmentaltoughnessandself-confidence.◆Helpingyouresisttheattackofillness.___54___

Believeitornot,therightkindofstresscanhelpyourbody'sdefensesagainstillness.Whenyougetsick,stresscausesyoutomakehormonesthatbattlethreatstoyourhealth.Thatburstofstressishelpfultoyourimmunesystemwhenyourbodyfacesa

threat.◆Makingyourlifemoreinteresting.Thinkaboutsomestressfulsituationsthatweconsciouslyputourselvesintomakelifemoreinterestingandenjoyable,likeaskingsomeoneoutonafirstdate,conqueringaknownfear,orlearningsomethingnew.Thesemaynotimmediatelycometomindwhenyouthinkofstressbecauseofthepositiveoutcomes.

___55___A.Helping

you

get

an

advantage

at

work.B.Helping

you

get

through

difficult

times.C.This

will

happen

whenever

you

are

stressed.D.That's

one

way

your

brain

responds

to

stress.E.You

need

a

healthy

immune

system

to

help

fight

off

diseases.F.But

they're

the

types

that

can

help

you

achieve

fulfillment

and

happiness.G.But

handled

properly,stress

can

have

many

benefits

for

the

body

and

mind.参考答案：51.G

52.D

53.A

54.E

55.F试题分析：本文写了压力对人的各种帮助，并且分析每一种好处对人的影响，鼓励人们正确的面对压力，正确的利用压力。51.G考查对上下文的理解能力。由后文Here'showstresscanhelpusonaneverydaybasis.可知前文说的是压力的坏处，后文是好处，所以需要一句话的过渡，所以选G。52.D考查对上下文的理解能力。由后文It'sbecauseofstresshormones（荷尔蒙）thatincreaseyouralertnesswhenit'smostneeded可知这是大脑的反应，所以应该选D。53.A考查对上下文的理解能力。后一段中写的是压力在工作时的帮助，所以选A。54.E考查对上下文的理解能力。由Helpingyouresisttheattackofillness可知此题与疾病有关，所以选E。55.F考查对上下文的理解能力。由后文的几点，可知写的都是优点，所以选F。三、阅读理解18.AudreyHepburn(奥黛丽.赫本）wonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie,RomanHoliday,whichwasreleasedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforheraidworkasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929,Audrey'sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood.DuringWorldWarII,shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.AudreystudieddanceasateenagerandwhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewar.Butsherealizedshewasn'tgoingtobeaballerina(芭蕾舞女演员).Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn'smovetoAmericathatbroughthertruefame.In1951sheplayedthecharacter"Gigi"intheBroadwayplayofthesamenametogreatcriticalpraise.Twoyearslater,RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.AmonghermostpopularroleswasHollyGolightlyinBreakfastatTiffany'sin1961.Threeyearslater,sheplayedElizaDoolittleinMyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwice.In1989,theUNChildren'sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF(联合国儿童基金会）projects.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytogainmoneyandsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherloyaltytoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarU.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobestarvingandtobesavedbyinternationalaid.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcolon(结肠）cancer.29.InParagraph1,theunderlinedpart"heraidwork"referst