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2022年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市土左旗三两中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Didyouhearthat?Peterwasadmittedtoasecond-classcollege.---He______atopuniversity,buthewasaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.A.hadentered
B.wouldenter
C.musthaveentered D.couldhaveentered参考答案:D2.SomestudentsaregoingtoChinainsummervacation,and________.A.somearetoAmerica
B.somegoingtoAmerica
C.sometoAmerica
D.someAmerica参考答案:c略3.______hugenumberofpeoplearespeakingChineseas_____foreignlanguage.
A.The;/
B.A;/
C.A;a
D.The;a参考答案:C略4.—Herfatherisveryrich.—_______Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nodoubt.
D.Nowonder.参考答案:B5.Bythetimehewas50,hehadbecome
presidentof
company.A./,an
B./,a
C.a,an
D.a,the参考答案:b略6.
speaking,Iwouldsaythatabout100peopleattendedtheexhibition,whichwasadvocatedbytheseyoungenvironmentalists.A.Generally
B.Frankly
C.Roughly
D.Personally参考答案:C7.Afterheretired(退休
),hisson______thebigcompanyhesetupbyhimself.
A.tookin
B.tookup
C.tookon
D.tookover参考答案:B8.Ienteredtheroom.Isawaman
onthefloor,
withrope.A.lying;tiedup
B.lie;tieup
C.lying;tyingup
D.lied;tiedup参考答案:A略9.______myfriendsandmyselfIthankyou—withoutyourhelpwewouldhavelostourlives.A.Incontrastwith
B.Inrelationto C.Onbehalfof
D.Regardlessof参考答案:C10.——Havetheymadethefinaldecision?——Yes,butit’s________likelythattheywillchangetheirmindagaintomorrow.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.lessthan D.orrather参考答案:C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.ratherthan而不是;B.otherthan除了;C.lessthan少于(具有否定意义);D.orrather倒不如说。句意:——他们做最后决定了么?——是的,明天他们改变主意的可能性是很小的。根据“Yes”判断明天他们不大可能改变主意,故C项正确。11.Moyanwasat
losswhenhereceived
newsthathehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrizeinliterature. A.the;the
B.the;/
C.a;the
D.a;/参考答案:C12.Horses________onthiskindofspecialforageusuallygrowstrongerthan________onordinary.A.feed;those
B.fed;thoseC.feed;theone D.fed;it参考答案:答案:Bfeedonsth.“以某物为食”,此处为过去分词短语作后置定语;由于主语是horses,故第二空用表示复数意义的代词those代替。13.Alotoflanguagelearning,______hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.which
B.it
C.as
D.this参考答案:C略14.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself________ofhisowndreams.A.reminding
B.toremind
C.reminded
D.remind参考答案:C15.Theprogram_______fivesections,eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristics.
A.makesof
B.consistsof
C.isconsistedof
D.ismadeof参考答案:b略16.Hearingthestoryofthesickboy,manystudentscameto________blood.
A.transport
B.present
C.volunteer
D.donate参考答案:D略17.TheFoundationisholdingadinnerattheMuseumofAmericanArt
theopeningoftheirnewshow.A.inhonorof
B.inmemoryof
C.inresponseto
D.inreplyto参考答案:A考查词组。句意为:"基金会正在美国艺术博物馆举行一场晚宴以纪念这场表演的开幕。A.inhonorof向---表示敬意,为庆祝---;B.inmemoryof为了纪念---;
C.inresponseto对---有反应;D.inreplyto作为回答。结合句意可知答案为A。18..----MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?
----No,you
.Youreaditinhere.
A.mightn’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.won’t
参考答案:B略19.---Howdoyoufindyourmissingpen?---Wow._______________.A.Itwriteswell
B.Quitebyaccident
C.Itliesonmydesk
D.Itwaskeptbymygrandfather参考答案:A二、完型填空20.Thoughtheskywasclearandthesunwasshiningbrightly,theyoungladywasfeelingalittledepressedonthatSundayinMay.
41
,itwasMother’sDayand800miles
42
herfromparentsinOhio.Shehadcalledhermotherthatmorningtowishhera
43
Mother’sDay,andhermotherhadmentionedhow
44
theyardwasnowthatspringhadarrived.Astheytalked,theyoungwomancould
45
smellthepeacefulpurplelilacs(丁香)outsideherparents’backdoor.Later,whenshementionedtoherhusbandhowshe
46
thoselilacs,heimmediatelydroveherandtwochildrentoahill
47
withpurplelilacs.Withasmile,theyoungwomanburiedher
48
intheflowers,drinkinginthesweetsmell.Andthen,she
49
alilachere,anotheronethereuntilherarmswerefullofthem.
50
,theyreturnedtotheircarforthetriphome.Whilethekids
51
talkedandthemancarefullydrove,thewomanwassurroundedbyher
52
.Whentheywerenearhome,theystoppedatanursinghome,whereanelderly
53
wassittinginherwheelchair,54
,withheadbowedandherbackoppositetomostoftheotherpatients.
55
,theflowerswentacrosstotheoldwoman.Sheslowly
56
herhead,andsmiled.Forafewmoments,thetwowomentalked,andboth
57
withhappiness.Astheydrovebackhome,thekidsasked,“Mom,whydidyougiveherourflowers?”Themothersaidshedidn’tknowtheoldwoman,
58
itwasMother’sDay,andsheseemedsolonely,andwhowouldn’tbe
59
byflowers?“Besides,”sheadded,“Ihaveallofyou,andyetsheissingle.Thatwoman
60
thoseflowersmorethanIdid.”41.A.Asaresult B.Afterall C.What’smore D.Forexample42.A.freed B.took C.protected D.separated43.A.happy B.special C.quiet
D.warm44.A.large B.far
C.color1ful
D.noisy45.A.partly B.simply C.hardly D.almost46.A.missed B.trusted C.respected D.valued47.A.decorated B.painted C.covered D.filled48.A.feet B.face C.legs D.mouth49.A.watched B.bought C.picked D.planted50.A.Instead B.However C.Naturally D.Finally51.A.patiently B.excitedly C.politely D.deeply52.A.gifts B.parents C.friends D.flowers53.A.patient B.doctor C.nurse D.volunteer54.A.tired B.satisfied C.alone D.alive55.A.Hopefully B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Quickly56.A.lifted B.touched C.shook D.nodded57.A.calmeddown B.showedoff C.litup D.putup
58.A.so B.or C.for D.but59.A.charged B.cheered C.encouraged D.surprised60.A.needed B.understood C.watered D.remembered参考答案:41-45.BDACD
46-50.ACBCD
51-55.BDACB
56-60.ACDBA41.B根据上文“theyoungladywasfeelingalittledepressedonthatSundayinMay.”可知,这个年轻的女士有点沮丧,毕竟这是母亲节。Afterall毕竟。故选B。
42.D句意:她和父母相隔800英里。使用短语separate…from…将……和……分开。故选D。
43.A句意:那天早上她打电话给母亲祝她母亲节快乐。happy快乐的。故选A。
44.C根据上文“nowthatspringhadarrived.”可知,现在春天到了,院子里面多姿多彩。color1ful多彩的。故选C。
45.D句意:当她们交谈的时候,这个年轻的女士几乎能闻到宁静的丁香花的味道。almost几乎。故选D。
46.A根据下文“heimmediatelydroveherandtwochildrentoahill
withpurplelilacs.”可知,她告诉丈夫她非常想念这些丁香花。missed错过,想念。故选A。
47.C句意:他立刻开车送她和两个孩子去长满丁香花的山上。cover覆盖。故选C。
48.B句意:这个女子将脸埋在花丛里。face脸。故选B。
49.C句意:之后,她这里采一朵丁香,那里采一朵丁香,直到臂膀里面都是丁香。pick采摘。故选C。
50.D句意:最后,他们回到汽车启程回家。Finally最终。故选D。
51.B句意:当孩子在兴奋地交谈,丈夫在仔细地开车的时候,这个女子抱着花。excitedly兴奋地。故选B。
52.D根据上文“she
alilachere,anotheronethereuntilherarmswerefullofthem.”可知,这个女士采了很多花。flowers花。故选D。
53.A根据上文“wassittinginherwheelchair,”可知,这里是一个年老的病人坐在轮椅上。patient病人。故选A。
54.C根据下文“withheadbowedandherbackoppositetomostoftheotherpatients.”可知,这个病人孤单地坐在轮椅里。alone孤单地。故选C。
55.B句意:突然,这些花被给了这个老太太。Suddenly突然。故选B。
56.A句意:她慢慢抬起她的脸,微笑着。lift举起。故选A。
57.C根据上文“Forafewmoments,thetwowomentalked,”可知,两个人都因为高兴脸上放光彩。lightup(脸上)放光彩。故选C。
58.D句意:妈妈说她不认识这个老太太,但是这是母亲节。两句话是转折关系,用but。故选D。
59.B句意:谁看见花不会高兴起来呢?cheer使高兴。故选B。
60.A句意:那个老太太比我更需要这些花。need需要。故选A。【备注】文章讲述一个年轻的女士在母亲节的时候想到远方的母亲,心情沮丧,在和妈妈通电话后,想起妈妈家里的丁香花。女士的丈夫将她和孩子带到长满丁香花的山上。女子摘了很多丁香花,在回家的路上,他们路过一家疗养院,一个生病的老太太坐在外面。女士将花给了老太太并和她交谈,她想在母亲节的时候给这个老太太带来快乐。21.Iwasn’tpreparedforthewayIfeltwhenmy18-year-oldson.Dylan,leftforAsiaduringhiswinterbreak.1was
41
themomenthefirsttoldmyhusbandMichaelandmethathewantedtousesomeofhis
42
totravelaroundChina.Wewereexcitedforhimtoexploretheworld.Wetoldhimthat
43
wasoneofthebestwaystospendhismoneyandthe
44
willlastalifetime.OnthemorningofDylan’sdeparture,he
45
afewmorethingsintohisbag.BeforeheandMichael
46
totheairport,Iyelled,“Besafe,and
47
whenyouarriveinShanghai.”Thatnight
48
hewasflyingsomewhereoverthePacificOcean,ithitmethatDylanwasreallyonhis
49
.Iwokehourly,eachtime
50
theclockandcountingthehoursbeforehewouldlandthefollowingmorning.
51
mydecisiontolethimgoalone,Iprayed,andthoughtaboutallthethingsthatcouldgo
52
.ThenIheardforhim.Thefirsttextsaidhe’darrived.Thesecondtextsaidhisluggagedidn’t
53
it.Feelinganxious,Imadlyattemptedto
54
downhisluggage.Tosearchforlostbaggage,Ipersuadedhimtogobacktothe
55
andsuggestedhegototheairline’soffice.Myefforts
56
.AllthewhileDylanwastextingmehewasallright.Afterthat,therewasnomore
57
aboutlostluggage.Iknewthathe’dfigureitout,andthatthelifelessonswouldbe
58
.Severaldaysintothetrip,DylansentaphotofromHongKong.“IthoughtIcouldneverstudyabroadanywherebutEurope.
59
Icoulddefinitelydoithere.”hisnoteread.AndIwas
60
.41.A.thrilled B.worried C.eager D.upset42.A.caution B.savings C.relations D.friends43.A.traveling B.learning C.driving D.purchasing44.A.costs B.virtue C.items D.memories45.A.put B.stuck C.reached D.knocked46.A.tookoff B.sawoff C.pulledaway D.movedon47.A.write B.call C.text D.email48.A.since B.thought C.after D.while49.A.behalf B.feet C.mind D.own50.A.mending B.checking C.seeing D.winding51.A.Convincing B.Doubting C.Admitting D.Denying52.A.wrong B.wild C.smooth D.bad53.A.arrive B.make C.manage D.deserve54.A.bring B.turn C.settle D.track55.A.homeland B.airport C.supermarket D.car56.A.failed B.worked C.paid D.lost57.A.presentation B.talk C.appearance D.rumor58.A.awful B.unbearable C.deep D.worthless59.A.or B.so C.and D.but60.A.indespair B.ataloss C.atpeace D.inreality参考答案:ABADA CCDDB BABDB ABCDC三、阅读理解22.FestivalsinIndiaarethespecialoccasionswhenthecountryholdsmanycelebrations.Socially,thewholenationbecomesactiveincelebrations.ThisisthemainreasonwhyfestivalsinIndiaarecelebratedbythewholesociety.Onsuchoccasions,familieswillgettogether,exchangegiftsandgreetings,andtakepartinalotofcelebrationsandevenspecialfairs.Allthesearedonetokeepthefestivespiritaliveinmoderntimes.WhatisspecialaboutthesecelebrationsinIndiaisthatpeoplecelebratetheircommoncultureintheircommunities.ThereisawidevarietyoffestivalsinIndiabecauseofthepresenceofmanydifferentreligions,beliefs,ideasandcultures.Itisevensaidthatsomeplacesinthecountrycelebratefestivals365daysayear.Therearemainlyreligiousfestivals,culturalfestivalsandtouristfestivalsthatareorganizedtokeepthetraditions,valuesandheritage(遗产)oftheregion.ReligiousfestivalsarecelebratedaspartoftheIndianbeliefsystem.Theyareorganizedtohonorgods,spiritualpersonalitiesandeventsrelatedtothejourneyofareligion.CulturalfestivalsinIndiaareorganizedtoprovideaplatformfordifferentformsofmusic,danceandotherart.Tokeeptheirartistictraditionsaliveandevenmakethembecomemorepopularinthefuture,manycitiesinIndiaareactiveinculturalevents.TherichculturalheritageofIndiaattractstheWesternworldduringthecelebrationofimportantfestivalssuchasOnam,HoliandDurgaPuja.Touristfestivalsinthecountryareorganizedtocelebratetheheritageofthelandfortourismpurposes.Thesecelebrationseveryyearbringgoodresultsandattractalargenumberoftourists,bothwithinthecountryandabroad.ThesefestivalsinIndiafocusonenrichingpeople’s“indian”experienceinthemostrealway.Forthispurpose,foreignersareveryinterestedinattendingthefestivals,whichareorganizedtoshowtherichandcolor1fulsideofthecountry.44.InIndia,thewholenationoftencelebratesfestivalsactivelyto_________.A.meetwithalltheirfamilymembersandsB.keepthetraditionsoftheirfestivalsC.exchangespecialgiftsandgreetingsD.havemuchfunonspecialoccasions45.Indiahassomanyfestivalsbecause________.A.thereareagreatnumberofoldattractionsB.theIndianswanttoattractmoretouristsC.therearemanydifferentreligions,ideasandcultures...D.theIndianslikesinginganddancing46.Paragraph3mainlytellsus_______.A.threetypesofimportantfestivalsinIndiaB.whichfestivalisthemostpopularC.theoriginsofIndianfestivalsD.thedifferencesamongalltypesoffestivals.47.Theculturalfestivalsareusuallycelebratedby__________.A.gettingtogetherandattendingfairsB.visitingthefamousoldheritageC.havingajourneyofhonoringgodsD.performingdifferentartforms参考答案:44.B
45.C
46.A
47.D本文向我们说明了因为有许多不同的宗教,信仰,思想和文化的存在,印度有各种各样的节日。文章主要向我们介绍了宗教节日,文化节日和旅游节日这三类节日。44.细节理解题。由第一段的“Allthesearedonetokeepthefestivespiritaliveinmoderntimes.”可知印度人庆祝节日是为了将其传统遗传下来。故选B。45.细节理解题。由第二段的“ThereisawidevarietyoffestivalsinIndiabecauseofthepresenceofmanydifferentreligions,beliefs,ideasandcultures.”可知印度有各种各样的节日是因为这里的宗教,信仰,观念以及文化种类多。故选C。46.主旨大意题。由第二段的“Therearemainlyreligiousfestivals,culturalfestivalsandtouristfestivalsthatareorganizedtokeepthetraditions,valuesandheritage(遗产)oftheregion.”主要有宗教节日,文化节日,旅游节日,组织保持传统、价值观和文化遗产(遗产)的区域,以及第三段的内容可知,第三段主要介绍了宗教节日,文化节日和旅游节日这三类节日的庆祝方式。故选A。47.细节理解题。由第三段的“CulturalfestivalsinIndiaareorganizedtoprovideaplatformfordifferentformsofmusic,danceandotherart.”印度举办文化节,为不同形式的音乐、舞蹈等艺术提供平台。可知人们用唱歌,跳舞以及其他艺术形式来庆祝文化节日。故选D。23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AwaterbearerinIndiahadtwolargepots,eachhungoneachendofapolewhichhecarriedacrosshisneck.Oneofthepotshadacrack(裂缝)init,andwhiletheotherpotwasperfectandalwaysdeliveredafullloadofwaterattheendofthelongwalkfromthestreamtothemaster’shouse,thecrackedpotarrivedonlyhalffull.Fortwoyearsthiswentondaily.Theperfectpotwasproudofitsaccomplishment.Ofcourse,thepoorcrackedpotwasashamedofitsownimperfection.Aftertwoyearsofthissenseofbitterfailure,itspokeonedaytothewaterbearerbythestream.“Iamashamedofmyself,andIwanttoapologizetoyou.”“Why?”Askedthebearer.“Whatareyouashamedof?”“Ihavebeenablefortheselasttwoyearstodeliveronlyhalfmyload,becausethiscrackinmysidecauseswatertoleakoutallthewayback.Andyoudonotgetfullvalueforyourefforts,”thepotexplained.Thewaterbearer,hearingthis,said,“Aswereturntothemaster’shouse,Iwantyoutonoticethebeautifulflowersalongthepath.”Astheywentupthehill,thecrackedpottooknoticeofthesunwarmingthebeautifulwildflowersonthesideofthepath,andthischeereditalittle.Thebearersaid:“Didyounoticethattherewereflower
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