Unit+1+单词练习2 高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit1WordStudy(2)WordsHarryPotter,afictionalcharacterinJ.K.Rowling’snovels,possessesmanyvaluablepersonalityt_______,suchasbravery,determinationandloyaltytofriends.TheEnglishhaveap________forgardenandtheyevenholdcompetitionsannuallytochoosethebestgardennationwide.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeisthatshecanhaveeasya________toplaceslikeshoppingmallsandfancyrestaurants.ThesimplifiedversionofDavidCopperfield(大卫科波菲尔)makesthecomplexsentencesandwordsa_________toEnglishbeginners.Inthishighlycompetitivejobmarket,itisnotenoughtohaveauniversitydegree,jobseekersalsoneedsomep________experiencetostandout.TheNobellaureate(获得者)inMedicinewasp________toTuYouyouonDecember2015forherdiscoveriesconcerninganoveltherapyagainstMalaria.Itwastotallyi__________tothinkthatwecouldfinishthejobintwomonthssinceitissuchahugeproject.Themajorityofstudentsfeelg_______forteachers’feedback,eventhoughthecommentsaretoughsometimes.TheupcomingMid-AutumnFestivalhavemadeflightsandaccommodationi_________expensive.TheweatherischangeableinGuangdong.Sometimesit’sverysunnyinthemorning,buttherainp______downintheafternoon.Tearsofhappinessp_______downhischeekswhentheathletewonthechampionship.Tokyoistheh_______cityof2020OlympicGameswhoseopeningceremonysufferedseverecriticismfromnetizens(网友)sayingthatitsatmosphereweretoogruesome.Forsafetyreason,thepublicisdenieda________tomuseumsorgalleriesduringtheCovid-19crisis.Globalwarmingmaybecausedbyburningfossilf______,suchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas.OneexplanationofEinstein’srelativitytheory:whenyousitwithaprettygirlfortwohoursyouthinkit’sonlyaminute,butwhenyousitonahotstoveforaminuteyouthinktimed_______by.ItisremarkablethattheTowerofPisa(比萨斜塔)leansatana_______of

1.22degreesbutitwon’tfall.Havingfelta_______ofherselfforcheatingintheexam,shewenttoteachers’officeandapologizedtoherteacher.Thisprogramsetupwiththei_________ofprovidinghelpforhomelesspeoplereceivesattentionworldwide.Thegovernmentplanstocuttaxesandfees,reducesenterprises'productionandoperatingcostsandincreasefinancialsupport

inordertos_________theeconomy.InbothancientChinaandRome,whiteflagswerer________tosignalthattheyhavetheintentiontosurrender(投降).Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcan

r_______

yourfutureriskofheartdisease.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandr_______$50,000insupportofamovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,offeringideasand

r________questionstokeepthetalkflowing.

Inourchildhood,wewereoftenremindedbyGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablem________.Forexample,don’ttalkwhenthereisfoodonthemouth.

LinDaiyulosesherparentsfromchildhoodandlivesinhergrandma’shome.Asanemotionalgirl,sheishighlys________toothers’comments.Itisbesttoh_______

importantpoints

or

takenotes

in

a

classwhenyoucannot

fully

understandwhat

you

learned.TheForbiddenCityattractsac________streamofvisitorseveryday(络绎不绝的游客),especiallyduringnationalholiday.Thepersonwhohasnopersonalityalwaysgoeswiththef______(随大流).JackMasaidthathisoralEnglishhadimprovedrapidlybecauseofhisa_________withforeignerswhenhewas16.Whitedoveandolivebranchareoftena__________withpeace,loveandpurity(纯净).Alittlegirlwashitbyacarandlostalotofblood,anddoctorswerefightingad________battletosaveherlife.Samhasbeena_________manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotaketheplaceofGeorge.Themanreceivedaletterofc_________forthrowingapartyandmakingtoomuchnoiseatmidnight.Apple,theworld’smostpopularbrand,d________thesmartphonemarketforitshighqualityandgooddesign.Normally,peoplecannotsurvivefortwodaysinthedesertwithoutwaterduetothei________heat.Supermarkets,pubsandrestaurantsareforbiddentosella_________drinkstopeopleundertheageof18,oritwillbefined.Duetoalackofc_______,theprofessoraskedhimtorevisetheessay,makinghisstatementslessconfused.He’sabrightenoughstudent—hejustlackm__________andisunwillingtolearn.Theteachertriedtoincreasehisstudents’e___________inclassactivitiesbyincorporating(将...纳入)classroomgames.Over200c__________enteredtheraceandonly20personswereshortlistedandmadeintothefinal.Thisisaphysicallyandmentally

d___________jobthatrequiresalotoftime,energyandattention.Themachinesinthefactorybrokedownfornoreason,sowewerenotabletomeetthed_________setbycustomers.Allthepoliceofficerswereequippedwithshieldstod________themselvesagainsttherioters(暴徒).Theprincipalhas

a________

thebuildingplans,soworkonthenewclassroomsandofficescanbeginimmediately.PhrasesThesechildrenhavehealthproblemslinkedtopoordietand______________(缺乏)exercise._________________(代表)everyonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry.Infact,non-verbalcommunication(非言语交际)____________(占...百分比)about93%ofcommunication.Hemadebreakfast___________________(第一次)inMother’sDaytoshowhisloveforhismother.Hevolunteeredtobeateacherintheremoteandpoorareawhere______________(缺乏)educationresources.Wedon’tneedto___________________(以...为耻)beingignorant.Instead,pretendingtoknowwhatwedon’tknowisshameful.____________(担忧)herweight,shewentonalow-carb(低碳水)dietandstartedexercising.Onthesurface,sheseemedconfidentbut__________(事实上)shefeltextremelynervous.He______________(浏览)websitestolearnthelatestnews,recordsandvideohighlightsofTokyo2020OlympicGames.Thoughtheyaretwinsandlookexactlyalike,theirpersonalitiesvary._______________(和...相比)herelderlysister,Tinaisveryoutgoing.实际例子12.直接指出学生的问题13.点燃一支火柴14.回复短信 15.和朋友聚会16.寻求同伴认可 traits2.passion3.access4.accessible5.practical6.presented7.impractical8.grateful9.incredibly10.pours11.pour12.host13.access14.fuels