广西玉林市博白县中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

2023年春季期高二年级英语月考试题第一卷（满分115分）第一部分听力（共两节满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Visitafriend. B.PickupBilly. C.Buysomebeans.2.WhoisAndyClarks?A.Apubliclibrarian. B.ATVactor. C.Afamouslawyer.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.GiftsforJason. B.Abaseballgame. C.Thewoman'sretirement.4.WhatwentonatCooper'slastnight?A.Amovieshow. B.Abirthdayparty. C.Asalespromotion.5.Whatproblemdothespeakershave?A.Theyarclateforwork. B.Theygetstuckintraffic. C.Theyhavelosttheirway.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Attheoffice. C.Attheairport.7.HowdoesSarasound?A.Anxious. B.Surprised. C.Grateful.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatmadeMissJohnsonchooseteachingasaprofession?A.Pressurefromherfamily. B.Herpassionforthework. C.Ateacher'sencouragement.9.WhatdoesMissJohnsonthinkisthebestpartofherjob?A.Beingwithchildren. B.Winningothers'respect. C.Learningdifferentthings.10.WhatdoesMissJohnsonwantherstudentstobecome?A.Lifelonglearners. B.Creativethinkers. C.Goodcommunicators.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesBeckylikeaboutlivingwithherparents?A.Theyhaveabighouse. B.Theycookmealsforher. C.Theypayallherexpenses.12.WhatdoesEthansuggestBeckydoregardinghermother?A.Havepatience. B.Providecompany. C.Expressgratitude.13.WhyisEthanconcemedabouthisparentslivingontheirown?A.Theymayfeellonely.B.Theymayfailtogetalong.C.Theymayhaveanemergency.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whosespeechdidthewomanlistentothismorning?A.JohnMiller's. B.DavidThompson's. C.AllanBrown's.15.Whatistheworkshopintheafternoonabout?A.Knowledgeeconomy. B.Riskassessment. C.Employeemotivation.16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?A.Itcanbechallenging. B.Itistrulyinteresting. C.Itwillberewarding.17.Whatdothemanandthewomanbothwanttodo?A.Applyforanewposition.B.Offertheirstaffasalaryraise.C.Improvetheirmanagementskills.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?A.She'samedicaldoctor. B.She'safitnessinstructor. C.She'saswimmingcoach.19.Whatisacommonworkoutmistake?A.Focusingonlyonbuildingmuscles.B.Takingtoomanytypesofexercises.C.Doingthesameroutineallthetime.20.Howoftendoesthespeakersuggestpeopledohardworkouts?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，许在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASeasonalcitybreaks：4ofthebestpre-ChristmasEuropeangetawaystostartyourfcstivespirit.Zagreb,CroatiaTheCroatiancapitaltakestheChristmasseriously,withstreetdecorations,outdoorconcertsandatraditionalChristmasmarket.MostoftheactioniscentredonBanJosipJelacicSquare,whichhasahistoryofmorethan3ccnturics.andEuropeanSquare.Thetwosquareshavemarketstandsandlivemusicperformancesgivenbypopularmusicians.Therecommendedhotel:PresidentPantovcakDoubles:£200(aparentandakidwitha10%discount)Malaga,SpainStartyourdayattheCasaArandabeforedivingintotheAtarazanasMarket.Intheafternoon,takeyourpickofthecity'sculturalspotsthePicassoMuseum,ortheCentrePompidouMalaga.ThenheadtoCalleMarquesdeLarios,themainshoppingplace,atduskwhentheChristmaslightsareswitchedon：thesightattractsvisitorsfromalloverSpain.Therecommendedhotel:RoomMateLariosDoubles:£250(aparentandakidwitha20%discount)LeTouquet,FranceFrom30November,thetreesliningtheavenuesofthiscityaredecoratedwithfairylights,andtherearcfacilities,likeaskatingspotandhorse-drawncarriagerides.Thepedestrianized(步行的)streetRueSt.Jeanislinedwithstoressellingeverythingfromchocolatestojewellery.JointhelocalsingatheringcheeseattheMarcheCouvertandwinesattheexcellentLeTouquet-Vins.Therecommendedhotel:HotelBristolDoubles:£180（aparentandakidwitha10%discount）Aarhus,DenmarkHeadtotheLatinQuarterforindependentstores,cafesandagreatChristmasmarket.ShopforScandihomeware(家居用品)andfashiononStr0get,thecity'simportantshoppingstreet,beforeheadingtotherooftopofthehistoricSailingDepartmentstore,foraglassofwinewithviewsofthecitylitupforChristmas.Therecommendedhotel:TheMayorHotelDoubles:£200(aparentandakidwitha20%discount)21.WhatcanweknowaboutBanJosipJelacicSquareandEuropeanSquare?A.Theyhaveaverylonghistory.B.Theyofferconcertsandstands.C.Theyareattractivetothosefondofquietness.D.TheyarethemostattractiveplacesinCroatia.22.WhatdoRueSt.JeaninLeTouquetandStr0getinAarhushaveincommon?A.Theybothhavelotsofentertainmentfacilities.B.Theybothhavealotofwell-knownmuseums.C.Theybothhavealargevarietyofstores.D.Theyarebothfamousfortheircultureandtastyfoods.23.Whichhotelmentionedabovecoststheleastforaparentwithakid?A.PresidentPantovcak. B.RoomMateLarios.C.HotelBristol. D.TheMayorHotel.BBornonthe25thofFebruary1841,Pierre-AugusteRenoirwasthesonofapainter.Renoirtookaninterestinpaintingearlyinhislife.HisfamilymovedtoParisin1844andencouragedhimtofrequenttheLouvrewherehedevelopedaninterestintheFrenchRococostyleofFrancoisBoucherandtheRomanticpainterEugeneDelacroix,admiringtheirloosebrushstrokes(笔法)andemphasisonbrightcolours.In1862,RenoirbeganstudyingpaintingunderCharlesGleyre,whoseotherpupilsincludedClaudeMonet,FredericBazille,andAlfredSisley.TheseartistswouldformwhatwouldlaterbetermedImpressionism.AlthoughRenoirexperiencedsomesuccessexhibitingintheSalon,forexamplehis1867painting,LisewithaParasol,hefrequentlystruggledtogainacceptancewithinthestrictstructureoftheSalon.RenoiralongwithMonet,Sisley,andPissarroputonthefirst“Impressionist”exhibition.TheImpressionistpaintersoftendescribeordinarysubjectmatterworkingenpleinair(outdoors)tocapturcaspontaneous(自然的)moment.Thestylewascharacterisedbybroadloosebrushstrokes,opencompositionandaninterestintheeffectoflight.However,by1878Renoirhadgrowndisillusioned(理想破灭的)withtheimpressionists’emphasisonspontaneity.BythethirdImpressionistexhibition,hispaintings,althoughstill!displayinganinterestintheeffectoflight,presentedmorecarefullycomposedscenessuchasBaldumoulindelaGalette,1876.Inthe1880s,RenoirtravelledtoItalywherehecametoadmirethestructuralcompositionandunderdrawingoftheRenaissanceartists,incontrasttotheenpleinairtechniquefavouredbytheImpressionists.ThetriptoItalyhadacrucialeffectonhisartisticstyle,movinghisworktowardsmoreclassicalconceptionsofdraughtsmanship(绘画才能)andcomposition,ascanbeseeninhisLuncheonoftheBoatingParty,188l.Pierre-AugustRenoirdiedonthe3rdofDecember1919.Producingovertwohundredworksduringhislifetime,Renoirgreatlyinfluencedlaterartists,ensuringhislegacy(遗产)asoneofthemostinfluentialartistsofthe19thand20thcenturies.24.WhatstirredupRenoir'sinterestintheFrenchRococostyle?A.Hisfather'spaintingtechnique. B.HisfrequentvisitstotheLouvre.C.HisencounterwithFrancoisBoucher. D.HispaintingstudyunderCharlesGleyre.25.WhatcanbelearntaboutRenoir'spaintingsintheSalon?A.Theymetwithinsufficientrecognition.B.Theywerehighlyregardedbyartexperts.C.Theypresentedmorecarefullycomposedscenes.D.TheywereheavilyinfluencedbyImpressionism.26.WhatisafeatureofImpressionists'painting?A.Thinbrushstrokes. B.Useofunderdrawing.C.Structuralcomposition. D.Stressontheeffectoflight.27.HowdidRenoir'striptoItalyinfluencehim?A.Itmadehimadoptaclassicalpaintingstyle.B.Itbroughthimconsiderablefameandwealth.C.Itchangedhisviewonlifeandhisattitudetowork.D.ItimprovedhisrelationshipwithotherImpressionists.CThreeminutesoflookingatredlightonceaweekmayhelpoureyesight(theabilitytosee),newresearchsuggests.Thefindingsshowthatredlightmightbeacheapandeasytreatmentfordeclinesincolorvisionaswegetolder.Lastyear,researchersfromUniversityCollegeLondondidastudyonredlighttherapy.24healthyvolunteers,agedbetween28and72,wereaskedtolookatredlightforthreeminuteseverydayfortwoweeks.Testslaterfoundthattheeyesightofpeopleovertheageof40improved.Totestthepossibleweakpointsoftheirtherapy,theydidanewstudythisyear.Insteadofusingthelighteveryday,theyuseditonceaweek.Thenewstudyincluded20volunteers,agedbetween34and70,allwithhealthyvision.Somereceivedredlighttherapyinthemorning,andothersreceiveditintheafternoon.Theywerethentestedontheircolorvisionuptoaweeklater.Onthewhole,thosewhogotthetreatmentinthemorningshoweda17%improvementintheircolorvision,evenaweeklater.Thosewhogotthetreatmentintheafternoondidnothaveanyimprovement.“We'vefoundthatonesingleexposuretoredlightinthemorningcangreatlyimprovedecliningvision,”saidleadauthorGlenJeffrey.Thefindingsdosupporttheirearlierwork,andtheymightmakethetreatmentmorepracticable,sinceaonce-weeklytreatmentiseasiertosticktothanadailyone.Buttheteam'spromisingresultsarestilldrawnonsmallnumbersofhealthyvolunteers.Largerstudieswouldbeneededtoshowthebenefitsofredlighttherapy.“Inthenearfuture,aonce-a-weekthree-minuteexposuretodeepredlightcouldbedonewhilemakingacoffeeorlisteningtoasong,andsuchasimplethingcouldchangeeyecareandvisionaroundtheworld,”Jeffreysaid.Givenitslowcost(aslittleas$15)perdevice,andsimplicity,theteamisexcitedaboutthefutureoftheirtherapy.28.Whatplaysakeyroleinredlighttherapy?A.Thetimeofdayfortreatment. B.Thedeviceusedinthetreatment.C.Thetimethatonetreatmentlasts. D.Thenumberoftreatmentsreceived.29.Whatmakesitnecessarytoimprovethestudy?A.Theageofthevolunteers. B.Thenumberofthevolunteers.C.Thepoorvisionofthevolunteers. D.Thehealthconditionofthevolunteers.30.Inwhichcolumnofamagazinecanwefindthisarticle?A.Travel. B.Business. C.Entertainment. D.Health.31.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tostatetheimportanceofeyecare.B.Toexplainthevalueofdeepredlight.C.Tointroduceawaytofightvisiondecline.D.Toencourageagedpeopletoprotecttheireyesight.DOfthe8.300milliontonsofvirgin(原始的)plasticproduceduptotheendof2015,6,300milliontonshavebeendiscarded(丢弃的).Mostofthatplasticwasteisstillwithus,buriedinlandfillsorpollutingtheenvironmentMicroplasticshavebeenfoundinAntarcticseaice,inthegutsofanimalsthatliveinthedeepestoceantrenchesandindrinkingwateraroundtheworld.Butwhatifwecouldwaveamagicwandandremoveallplasticsfromourlives?Forthesakeoftheplanet,itwouldbeatemptingprospect-butwe'dquicklyfindoutjusthowfarplastichasspreadtoeveryaspectofourexistence.Inhospitals,thelossofplasticwouldbedevastating.“Imaginetryingtorunadialysis(透析)unitwithnoplastic.”saysSharonGeorge,seniorlecturerinenvironmentalsustainabilityandgreentechnologyatKeeleUniversityintheUK.Plasticisusedingloves,tubing,bloodbags,sampletubesandmore.Someeverydayplasticitemsarealsovitalforprotectinghealth.Facemasks-includingplastic-basedsurgicalmasksandrespirators(人工呼吸器)aswellasreusableclothmask—havehelpedslowthespreadoftheCOVID-19virus.“AmaskthatyouhaveforCOVIDisrelatedtooursafetyandthesafetyofothers,”saysGeorge.“Theimpactoftakingthatawaycouldbelossoflifeifyoutookitawayonabigscale.”Ourfoodsystemwouldalsoquicklycomeapart.Weusepackagingtoprotectfoodfromdamageintransitandpreserveitlongenoughtoreachsupermarketshelves,aswellasforcommunicationandmarketing.“Icannotimaginehowplasticwouldbereplacedcompletelyinoursystem,”saysElenilacovidou,alecturerinenvironmentalmanagementatBrunelUniversityLondon.Swappingoutplasticpackagingwouldhaveknock-on(产生连锁反应的)environmentaleffects.Whileglasshassomeadvantagesoverplastic,suchasbeingendlesslyrecyclable,aone-literglassbottlecanweighasmuchas800gcomparedtoa40gplasticone.Whenthoseheavierbottlesandjarsneedtobetransportedoverlongdistances,carbonemissionsgrowevenmore.It'sclearthatreplacingonematerialwithanotherwon'tsolveallourourplasticproblems.32.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Togiveadefinition. B.ToreportonastudyC.Tointroduceanargument. D.Todescribeaphenomenon.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“devastating”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?A.Interesting. B.Practical. C.Predictable. D.Destructive.34.Whatisthesecond-to-lastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesglasshasoverplastic.B.Theproblemswithreplacingplastic.C.Theeffectsofplasticontheenvironment.D.Thedifferentwaystorecycleglassproducts.35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Whatifwestoppedusingplastic?B.Isplasticpackagingbadfortheenvironment?C.Morerecyclingwon'tsolveplasticpollutionD.Swappingoutplasticforsustainableliving第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Groupdiscussionsareawayofexpressingyourthoughtsandopinionswithotherpeople.Itisanopportunitytolearnmoreaboutotherpeopleanddevelopyourownpersonality.Youbecomebetteratgroupdiscussionsbecauseitwillhelpyouthroughoutyourwholelife.36.thenthisblogistherightplaceforyou.Here,wewillsharesomethingsyoucandotoexcelatgroupdiscussions.Learnaboutthesubject37.Youcannotjustwalkintoagroupdiscussionwithouthavinganyideawhatitisabout.So,makesurethatyoudoyourresearchbeforesteppingintothediscussion.BeconfidentwhenyouspeakThebestwaytomakeyourdiscussiongowellisbybeingconfident.Whensomeoneelseisspeaking,makesurethatyouconsidertheiropinionandnotsimplywaitforyourtumtospeak.38.peoplearemoreinterestedinlisteningtoyou,andthey'llrespectyoumoreasaperson.39.Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofgroupdiscussionsistobeagoodlistener.Activelisteningisoneofthemostimportantskillsinlife,whichiswhyyouneedtopracticeusingit.UsegroupdiscussiontoexpressyourselfGroupdiscussionsareawayofexpressingyourself.Itisnotjustabouttalking;itismoreaboutputtingyourthoughtsinfrontofotherpeople.40..butpeopleprefertobearyouropinionsinordertoopentheirminds.A.BeanactivelistenerB.ChooseyourwordswiselyC.WhenthereisaconflictinopinionD.WhenyouareconfidentwhilespeakingE.SpeakingyourheartoutcanbehardattimesF.IfyouarealsostrugglingwithsuchkindsofdiscussionsG.Itisveryimportantthatyoufirstcollectinformationaboutthetopic第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwastalkingtosomefriendswhilestandinginlineinthecafeteriaatmymiddleschool.AsIstartedtoshareafunnystory,myfriendElizabeth41me.“Coco!Coco!”Shecalledout.Everyonelaughed.Thisisso42,Ithought.Ifeltalittlebituncomfortable.However,Ineverwantedtoaskwhat“Coco”meant.I43itwasacodewordforacuteboy.Elizabethwasoncofthegirlsthateveryoncwantedtobefriendswith.Ifelt44tobefriendswithher.Later,InoticedthatElizabethoftensaidbadthingsaboutotherkids.Iwouldhaveneversaidthosethingsaboutsomeone,buttofitin,I45whenElizabethsaidthem.Oneday,aclassmatestoppedbymylockerandsaidtome,““Coco”meansElizabeththinksyou'rebeing46.I'sreallymean.”Myeyesfilledwithtears.Icouldn't47it.Thenextday,atlunchtime,IsatbesideMacy,whowassittingwithanothertwogirlsandwhohadalwaysseemednice,48thatshedidn'tknowaboutCoco.“YouknowElizabethismean,right?”Myheart49.Sheknew.BeforeIcouldrespond,Macysaid,“Youdidn't50tobetreatedthatway,andnobodyelsedoeseither.”Ismiledandthentalkedtomynewfriendswith51.Welaughedalot,andnooneinterruptedwithameancodeword.Mostadolescentsareattemptingto52whotheyareandwhotheywanttobe.ThewordCocowillalwaysserveasa(n)53thatIneedtostay54tomyselfandnevercompromise(妥协)myvaluestobefriendswithsomeone.Becausewith55friends,Iwon'thaveto.41.A.interrupted B.mentioned C.greeted D.recognized42.A.incredible B.odd C.risky D.relaxing43.A.knew B.admitted C.recalled D.assumed44.A.embarrassed B.guilty C.lucky D.ready45.A.quit B.sighed C.laughed D.complained46.A.mean B.annoying C.unfair D.dishonest47.A.believe B.afford C.resist D.make48.A.ensuring B.suspecting C.realizing D.praying49.A.broke B.sank C.softened D.melted50.A.expect B.deserve C.intend D.refuse51.A.caution B.sympathy C.delight D.regret52.A.figureout B.careabout C.counton D.escapefrom53.A.model B.inspiration C.guarantee D.reminder54.A.critical B.superior C.true D.immune55.A.new B.smart C.imaginary D.right第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Notripwouldbecompletewithoutexperiencingthelocalfoodculture.Actually,Chinahasvariouskindsofdeliciousfood,including56.widevarietyoflocalsnacks.Withoutdoubt,forthemajorityoftheforeignersIcontacted，andmyselfincluded,Pekingduck,dimsumandSichuanhotpotarethefavoriteChinese57.(dish).Chinaisaplace58.thefoodisnotonlythemostdelicious,butthe59.(cheap)I'veeverfound.On60.(I)lastnightinBeijingbeforereturningtotheUnitedStates,IwenttoaPekingduckrestaurantthathadbeensuggestedformetotry.Whatabeautifulplace!Splendidwoodblockprintsonthewalls,freshflowersinthevasesonthetable,attractivesilverware(镀银餐具)61.beautifulchopsticks.I62.(hand)amenuandIsurprisinglyfoundthatmostofthepriceswereespeciallylow.Theduckcameinwholeorhalf,alongwithallthelittledecorationsthatyouknowifyou'veevereatenPekingduck--alittletortilla(玉米粉薄烙饼)toputtheslicedduck,vegetables,choppedonionandsaucein.Anyway,Iendeduporderingawholeduckandthoughtthatiflcouldn'tfinishitI'djusttaketherestbacktomyhotel63.(eat)later.64.(believe),intheendtherewasnoneofthewholeduck65.(leave)ontheplate.Unm,yummy!第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）世界诗歌日（WorldPoetryDay）临近，你校于上周五开展了庆祝活动—诗歌之夜（PoetryNight）。请你为学校英文报写一篇报道，内容如下：1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.活动的评价。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两端，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150词左右。ItwasapleasantNewYear'smorning.Edwardrose,washedanddressedhimselfinahurry,becausehewantedtobethef