福建省福州市师大附属中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

福建省福州市师大附属中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisthethingsthatyoulearnafteryourschooldaysthatreallycount.________,youcanonlyknowwhateveryoneelseknows.A.Therefore

B.Additionally

C.However

D.Otherwise参考答案：D2.Itmaybeworthtrying_______theeffortmakesyouuncomfortable.

A.evenif B.asthough

C.incase D.nowthat参考答案：A3.Marywasbornin1752inarichfamilyin_____isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：D4.Thisoldprofessorinsistedthathe_____energeticenoughandthathe_____.A.be,shouldn’tretire B.was,notretire

C.shouldbe,shouldn’tretire

D.was,shouldretire参考答案：B5.Thewingsoftheplane,whichstretchedoutfor80feet,were______ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice B.morethantwicethelengthC.twicethelengthmorethan D.twicemorethanthelength参考答案：B6.Imust_____mydogthisevening;

ithasn’tbeenoutforthreedays.A.buy

B.sell C.walk D.run参考答案：C7.Moststudentsthinkthisbookisusefulasit____allthebasicgrammarrulesthey

needtoknow. A.deals B.covers C.says D.teaches参考答案：B8.Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeen____completely.A.turneddown

B.putout

C.putaway

D.turnedover参考答案：B9.ThisisMrwhite,________Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellyou.A.which

B.whom

C.that

D.who参考答案：D10.Hikingbyoneselfcanbe_______andgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor_______training.

A.funny…inspiration

B.fantasy…friendship

C.fancy…determination

D.fun…character参考答案：C略26.Iwon’tallowyoutomakethetripalone,evenifyou

doit.

A.

dare

B.dared

C.daring

D.daresto参考答案：A略12.

---__________.

A.Attimes B.Atonetime C.Atalltimes D.Atatime参考答案：A略13.They________allthedetailsoftheplanagaintomakesurethattheprojectwouldgosmoothly.A．gotthrough

B．wentthrough

C．wentinto

D．gotover参考答案：B14.Theyfoundtheyhadalot

A.incommon

B.withcommon

C.intogether

D.togetherin参考答案：A15.—HowaboutaskingJamestolendusahand?—___Themorepeople,themorepower.AWhynot?

BWe’dbetternot.

CThatdepends.

DIdon’tthinkso.参考答案：A略16.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe________backin.

A.remembered

B.moved

C.turned

D.admitted参考答案：D17.Thebookiswellworth____________(read).参考答案：reading18.

isnodoubtthatyoursuccesshasresultedfromyourhardwork.A.That

B.It

C.What

D.There参考答案：D19.------________heuseyourcomputer?

------Certainly.Don’tforgettoturnitoffwhenhefinishesusingit.A.Will

B.Must

C.Shall

DDoes参考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的所给选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginYork._16__IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster’sdegree,Icouldnotfind__17__work.Iwas__18__aschoolbustomakeendsmeet（使收支相抵）and__19__withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyflat.Ihad__20__fiveinterviewswithacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot_21__thejob.“Whyhasmylifebecomeso__22__?”Ithoughtpainfully.

AsIpulledthebusoverto_23__alittlegirl,shehandedmeanearring__24__Ishouldkeepit_25__somebodyclaimedit.Theearringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”.

AtfirstIgotangry.Thenit__26__me--Ihadbeengivingallofmy__27__towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy__28__ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthenandtheretomakea__29__offiftythingsIwashappywith.Later,Idecidedto__30__morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallfor__31__fromaladywhowasadirectoratalarger__32__.SheaskedmeifIwould__33__aone-daylectureonstress(压力)managementto200medicalworkers.Isaidyes.My__34__therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof__35__thatIcompletelychangedmylife.16.A.As

B.Though

C.If

D.When

17.A.successful

B.extra

C.satisfying

D.convenient

18.A.driving

B.repairing

C.taking

D.designing

19.A.working

B.travelling

C.discussing

D.living

20.A.preparedfor

B.attended

C.askedfor

D.held

21.A.lose

B.like

C.find

D.get

22.A.hard

B.busy

C.serious

D.short

23.A.waveat

B.dropoff

C.callon

D.lookfor

24.A.ordering

B.promising

C.saying

D.showing

25.A.incase

B.orelse

C.asif

D.nowthat

26.A.hurt

B.hit

C.caught

D.moved

27.A.feelings

B.attention

C.strength

D.interests

28.A.opinions

B.education

C.experiences

D.life

29.A.list

B.book

C.check

D.copy

30.A.connect

B.turn

C.keep

D.add

31.A.her

B.apassenger

C.me

D.myfriend

32.A.hospital

B.factory

C.restaurant

D.hotel

33.A.listento

B.review

C.give

D.talkabout

34.A.plan

B.choice

C.day

D.tour

35.A.operation

B.speaking

C.employment

D.thinking参考答案：16~20BCADB

21~25DABCA

26~30BBDAD

31~35CACCD略21.

InthecityofFujisawa,Japan,livesawomannamedAtsukoSaeki.Whenshewasateenager,she1

ofgoingtotheUnitedStates.MostofwhatsheknewaboutAmerican2wasfromthetextbooksshehadread.“Ihada3

inmind:Daddy

watchingTV

in

the

living

room,Mummybakingcakesinthe

4

andtheirteenagedaughterofftothecinemawithherboyfriend.”

Atsuko

5

toattendcollegeinCalifornia.Whenshearrived,however,shefounditwasnother

6

world.“Peoplewerestrugglingwithproblemsandoftenseemed

7

,”shesaid.“Ifeltveryalone.”Oneofherhardest

8

wasphysicaleducation.“Weplayedvolleyball."shesaid."Theotherstudentswere

9

it,butIwasn’t.”

Oneafternoon,theinstructoraskedAtsukoto

10

theballtoherteammatessotheycouldknockit

11

thenet-NOproblemformostpeople,butitterrifiedAtsuko.Shewasafraidoflosingface

12

shefailed.Ayoungmanonherteam

13

whatshewasgoingthrough.Hewalkeduptoherand

14

,“Comeon.Youcandothat”.

“Youwillneverunderstandhowthosewordsof

15

mademefeel..Fourwords:Youcandothat.Ifeltlikecryingwithhappiness”.

Shemadeitthroughtheclass.Perhapsshethankedtheyoungman:sheisnot

16

.Sixyearshavepassed.AtsukoisbackinJapan,workingasasalesclerk.“Ihave

17

forgottenthewords.”shesaid.“Whenthingsarenotgoingsowell,Ithinkofthem.”

Sheissuretheyoungmanhadnoideahowmuchhiskindness

18

toher.

“Heprobablydoesn'tevenrememberit,”shesaid.Thatmaybethelesson.Wheneveryousaysomethingtoapersoncruelorkind---youhavenoideahowlongthewordswill

19.She’sallthewayoverinJapan,butstillshehearsthosefour

20

words:Youcandothat.1.A.learned

B.spoke

C.dreamed

D.heard2.A.way

B.life

C.education

D.spirit3.A.photo

B.painting

C.picture

D.drawing4.A.kitchen

B.bedroom

C.sitting-room

D.bathroom5.A.hoped

B.managed

C.liked

D.attempted6.A.described

B.imagined

C.created

D.discovered7.A.tense

B.cheerful

C.relaxing

D.deserted8.A.times

B.question

C.classes

D.projects.9.A.curiousabout

B.goodat

C.slowat

D.nervousabout10.A.kick

B.fight

C.carry

D.hit11.A.through

B.into

C.over

D.past12.A.after

B.if

C.because

D.until13.A.believed

B.considered

C.wondered

D.sensed14.A.warned

B.sighed

C.ordered

D.whispered15.A.excitement

B.encouragement

C.persuasion

D.suggestion16.A.interested

B.doubtful

C.puzzled

D.sure17.A.never

B.already

C.seldom

D.almost18.A.happened

B.applied

C.seemed

D.meant19.A.continue

B.stay

C.exist

D.live20.A.merciful

B.bitter

C.simple

D.easy参考答案：1-5CBCAB

6-10BACBD11-15CBDDB16-20DADBC三、阅读理解22.Musicisoftenthoughtofas“easy”or“playtime”，butit'snotthatatall.Musicplaysaveryimportantpartinoureducation.Studentswholearnmusiclearnalotofmusichistoryatschool.Thisincludes“modes(调式)”，whichwereusedinchurchesduringthedevelopmentofmusic.Theyarestillusedtoday.Studentslearnaboutthehistoricaleventsthatweretakingplacewhenthemusictheyplaywaswritten.Theylearnwhatthemusicwasusedfor.Somuchofourcultureisinmusicandhasbeenforcenturies.

Musicalsohelpswithscience.Studentsusesciencetohelpthemdiscoverwhatsoundsgoodtogetherandwhatdoesn't.Studentsalsoneedsciencetounderstandsomethingcalledthe“overtoneseries”,whichisabouthowmusicisproducedbyvibration(颤动)andwhy.Studentslearnalotaboutlanguages.Manysongsarewritteninotherlanguages,includingancientones.Studentsmustlearntotranslatetheseworkstounderstandwhattheyaresingingabout.Somesongsarefamouspoemsorshortworkssettomusic.Studentslearnahugeamountofcoordination(协调)throughmusic,sopartsofthebodycanworkbettertogether.Studentsmustusefinemotorskillsinordertoplayaninstrument.Singersandplayersmustlearnbreathcontrolandbeingoodshapetoplay.

Studentslearnaboutart.Somefamouspieceswerewrittenaboutimportantworksofart,andstudentslearnabouttheartistsandstylesasthey'replayingthemusic.

Musiceducationalsobringshigherthinkingtoourchildren.Itallowsthemtothinkaboutcomplexpatterns(HowcanImakemypartsoundbetter？Howdothismusicandthesedifferentpartsfittogether？).Studentshavetoknowlywhateveryothermusiciandoesatalltimes.Inthatway,itdevelopsteamwork.Asonecansee,musicisveryimportanttoeducationbesidesbringingusfun.9.LearningmusicishelpfultothefollowingsubjectsEXCEPT________．A.science

B.language

C.politics

D.history

10.Studentswholearnmusichavetotranslatesongs________．A.becausetheyarelearningthelanguage

B.becausetheymustunderstandwhattheyaresingingaboutC.becausethesongsareancientonesD.becausetheyarefamouspoems

11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Modesarestillusedinmodernmusic.

B.Differentkindsofmusicshowdifferentcultures.

C.It'seasierforathletestolearntoplayaninstrument.

D.Agoodmusicianshouldknowtheimportanceofteamwork.12.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofmusic.

B.Theimportanceofmusiceducation.C.Waystolearnmusicwell.

D.Skillsmusicstudentsshouldhave.

参考答案：CBCB23.

Parentsshouldsendtheirchildrentopreschools(幼儿园)whichcombinelearningwithentertainmentandfun.It’simportantthatparentseducatetheirchildrenrightfromtheirearlychildhooddays.Preschooleducationisalwaysimportantforchildrensinceitpreparesthemwithpatienceanddedication(奉献)foracceptingtheirhighschooleducationlater.Manygrowingchildrenbecomedissatisfiedwithschool.Theyonlyenjoyplayingalldayathomebeforetheirparents.Modernpreschoolsprovidequalitytrainingtochildrenwherelearninggoesalongwithfunandentertainment.Thedayshavegonebywhenstudentsreceivededucationonlythroughschooltexts,withlittleattentionpaidtowhatwasbeingtaught.Inrecenttimes,numerouspreschoolshavecomeupwithwonderfulmethodsthathelpattractstudentstolearn.Donotexpectyourchildrentogiveupplayingforlearning,aschildrenwillneverdoso.Rather,youshouldensurethatyourchildrenwillbeeducatedwhilehavingfunbyadmittingthemtoamodernpreschool.Beforeyousendyourchildrentoanypreschool,thefirstthingyoushoulddoisfindoutmuchinformationontheschool.Qualityeducationinanypreschoolisnecessaryforgrowingchildren.