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贵州省贵阳市关岭寄中2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Mary,whyareyousosleepythisweek?—I______upwatchingatouchingKoreanTVseriesoverthelastfivedays.A.wouldstay
B.wasstaying
C.havebeenstaying
D.hadstayed参考答案:C2.HelikesChinese,____hisbrotherlikesEnglish. A.which
B.what
C.while
D.whether参考答案:C3.Yourcarelessness_________ourdifficulties.A.addedto
B.wasaddingto
C.hadaddedto
D.willbeaddedto参考答案:A4.
语音知识(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.upset
A.suffer
B.fluent
C.attitude
D.bury2.persuade
A.attack
B.guidance
C.quality
D.stage3.concern
A.suffering
B.German
C.eastern
D.reporter4.overcoat
A.recover
B.vocabulary
C.lorry
D.hopeful5.loose
A.lose
B.easy-going
C.breakfast
D.series参考答案:1-5ADBDC
略5.IhadintendedtobuyaToyota,but______thatplanbecauseoftheSino-Japanesedisputes(争端)onDiaoyuIslandinSeptember.A.hadabandoned
B.abandonedC.abandon
D.wasabandoning参考答案:B6.______couldbeseenfromtheirexpression,oneofgreatsatisfaction,thatshehadperformedverywell.A.It
B.We
C.As
D.What参考答案:A7.Lucywassoexcited_______shereceivedaninvitationfromherfriendtovisitBeijing.
A.where
B.that
C.why
D.when
参考答案:D略8.____abroadfortwoyears,thetwoastronautswentbackhomelastyear.A.Educating
B.Educated
C.Havingbeeneducated
D.beingeducated参考答案:C略9.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,____toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited B.havebeeninvited C.wasinvited
D.hasbeeninvited参考答案:C10.Herfather_______herstayingawayfromhome,forhersafetyofcourse.A.disagrees
B.dislikes
C.disappears
D.dismisses参考答案:B11.Oneminuteshecriedandthenextburstout_____.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.laughter
B.laughing
C.tears
D.tolaugh参考答案:B12.She________aboutherage,butweallbelievedhim.A.lied
B.lay
C.lain
D.laid参考答案:A略13.Howdoyouguess________?A.didtheyfinishtheworkwithinsoshortatime
B.theyfinishedtheworkwithinsoshortatime
C.hadtheyfinishedtheworkwithinsoshortatimeD.willtheyfinishtheworkwithinsoshortatime参考答案:B14.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagreewithyou
.
A.inaway
B.ontheway
C.bytheway
D.intheway参考答案:A15.Mary’sneverbeenherebefore,_______she?A.do
B.was
C.does
D.has参考答案:D16.Heopenedhismouth_______hewouldsaysomething.A.sothat B.evenif C.asif
D.incase参考答案:C二、新的题型17.Doesthissituationseemfamiliar(熟悉)toyou?YourEnglishisprogressingwell,thegrammerisnowfamiliar,thereadingcomprehensionisnoproblem,andyouarespeakingquitefluently._____16_____Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningisprobablythemostdifficultjobforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible.____17____TheInternetisreallyausefultoolforEnglishstudents.YoucandownloadTheRealPlayerfromRealM.TheRealPlayerallowsyoutousetheInternetlikearadiostation.Onceyouhavebeguntolistenonaregularbasis,youmightstillbeupsetbylimitedunderstanding._____18_____HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents:?Acceptthefactthatyouarenotgoingtounderstandeverything.?Stayrelaxedwhenyoudonotunderstand,andtrylisteningtothematerialformoretimes.?Donottranslateeverythingintoyournativelanguage.?______19______Don’tconcentrateondetails(细节)beforeyouhaveunderstoodthemainideas.?Listentosomethingyouenjoy.IremembertheproblemsIhadinunderstandingspokenGermanwhenIfirstwenttoGermany.Inthebeginning,whenIdidn’tunderstandaword,Iinsistedontranslatingitinmymind.Thismethodusuallyresultedinconfusion(困惑).______20______Firstly,translatingcreatesabarrier(障碍)betweenthelistenerandthespeaker.Secondly,mostpeoplerepeatthemselvesconstantly.Byremainingcalm,InoticedthatevenifIdidn’tpaymuchattentionIcouldusuallyunderstandwhatthespeakerhadsaid.A.Andlisteningisaproblemformostofthebeginners!B.Listenforthegeneralideaoftheconversation.C.Then,afterthefirstsixmonths,Idiscoveredtwoextremelyimportantfacts.D.So,whatyouneedtodoistofindlisteningresources.E.However,afterseveralweeks,IgotusedtothenewenvironmentinGermany.F.Whatshouldyoudo?G.Butyoucan’tfollowanativeEnglishspeakeratall!参考答案:16.G
17.D
18.F
19.B
20.C本文针对大多数英语学习者学习过程中最难克服的问题——听力问题,提出一些个人小建议,如尽可能利用网络听力材料来锻炼听力,并以自身首次去法国的经历为例,通过一些观察,发现翻译阻碍了听着与说话者之间的障碍,并且大多数人交流很多句子会被经常使用,保持冷静就会慢慢适应。16.G题意你的英语进步很大,语法也不错,阅读理解也很好,你也说得很流利,但你根本听不懂当地人所说的话。根据下文Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningisprobablythemostdifficultjobforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage
,提到听力是最重要的,所以进行转折,故选G项。17.D上文提到Themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible最重要的是尽可能的多听,故你要找到听力资源。与listen是想呼应的。故选D项。18.F上文提到一旦你开始在一定基础上听,你仍然可能理解不了。你应该如何做呢,根据下文,HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents这有一些建议,故应是不知道如何做了,故选F项。19.B根据下文提到,不要集中在细节上,要集中在细节上,themainideas与thegeneralideaoftheconversation.是同义词,故选B项,听大概意思。20.C根据下文提到Firstly,translatingcreatesabarrierbetweenthelistenerandthespeaker.Secondly,mostpeoplerepeatthemselvesconstantly.,首先翻译会造成障碍,再者大多数人不断重要,这两点正是作者六个月后的体会。故选C项。【名师点睛】做七选五时,看空格两边的内容时要抓关键词,同时还要结合着选项中的内容,找到同义词、近义词、反义词或同根词。本题第4小题,根据下文提到,不要集中在细节上,要集中在细节上,themainideas与thegeneralideaoftheconversation.是同义词,故选B项,听大概意思。三、阅读理解18.Ifsomeonewantstobuyasecondhandcar,thebuyershouldhaveagoodideaofwhatheorshewantsbeforegoingtoadealer.Readthelabelsinthewindowsaboutpriceandconditionofthecars.DealersinWisconsinarerequiredtotellthetruthaboutwhattheyknowabouttheconditionofacar.Iftheyarenotawareofaproblem,theydonothavetoreporttheproblemonthelabel.·Readthetitleforthevehicle.Thetitleisthepieceofpaperthatshowswhoownsthecar.Buyersshouldalsoreadtheodometerstatement.Theodometerisadialonthedashboard.Itshowshowmanymilesthecarhasbeendriven.Carswithahighnumberofmilesontheodometeraremorelikelytoneedmorerepairs.·Readanywarranties.Awarrantyisapromisetodocertainthings.Itislikeacontract.Askifthereareanywarranties.Ifthereare,lookatthem.Askforthenameandaddressofthepreviousownerofthecar.Askforrepairrecordsofthecar.·Buyersshouldtakethecarforatestdrive.Seehowthecaroperateswhenitiscoldaswellaswarmedup.Drivethecarathighspeeds.Drivethecarinstop-and–gotraffic.Alsodrivethecaronhills.Thedealerwillasktoseeyourdriver’slicense.Thedealeralsomayrequireasalespersontogoalongfortheride.
51.Theodometer________A.cantellyouwho
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