湖北省黄石市第十六中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省黄石市第十六中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.

A.hasbeenhappened

B.washappened

C.ishappened

D.happened参考答案：D2.Ourfootballteam_____everymatchsofarthisyear,butwestillhavethreemoregamestoplay.A.waswinning

B.hadwon

C.haswon

D.wins参考答案：D3.Itwasinthelab______wasnewlybuilt______theycarriedouttheexperiment.A.that;which

B.that;that

C.where;that D.which;where参考答案：B4.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive．A．which

B．who

C．where

D．what参考答案：B5.Thepoliceofficerwantstoknowwhatmeasures_______tofindthemurdererassoonaspossible．A．totake

B．tobetaken

C．taken

D．beingtaken参考答案：A6.Itisbelievedto_____coveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.A.graduallycover

B.begraduallybeingcoveredC.havebeengraduallycovered

D.begraduallycovered参考答案：C7.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_______thepeopleinearthquake-hitareasinYunnanprovince.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp参考答案：D8.Itwasthetraining______hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchanexcellentspeaker.A.which;which

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.that;what参考答案：B9.----Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?----Right,justtheone______youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：B10.Iconsider_______anhonourtobeallowedtoviewthisartist’sprivateartcollection.A.that

B.whatC.it

D.this参考答案：C考查it的用法。句意：我认为可以查看该艺术家的私人艺术收藏是一种荣誉。It在此句中作形式宾语。故选C.11.Contraryto_______manypeoplemightassume，evidenceshows_______sharksseldomattackhumans．（）A．that；/ B．what；that C．that；/ D．what；whether参考答案：B．考查名词性从句．contraryto意为"与…相反"，后面接名词或者名词性从句．whatmanypeoplemightassume作contraryto的宾语从句从句中缺少宾语．所以用what引导，sharksseldomattackhumans是shows的宾语从句，从句中不缺少主要成分，所以用that引导12.Whatyoudid__________wrong.Howcouldyoutakeawaywhat__________toothers?

A.proved,belonged B.wasproved,wasbelonged

C.proved,wasbelonged D.wasproved,belonged参考答案：A13.---_______?

---It'sSeptember10th.A.Whattimeisit?

B.What'stheweatherlike?C.Whatdayisittoday?

D.Whatisthedatetoday?参考答案：D【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：—今天几号了？—今天是九月10号。根据答句“It'sSeptember10th.”可知前句应该询问具体日期，应该使用whatisthedatetoday?C想询问星期几。A项询问时间，D项询问天气。故选D项。14.____hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Until参考答案：C15.—Areyoufreethisevening?

—Sorry,I’vepromisedtohaveMary’sradiorepaired____forherhelpwithmyEnglish.A.inrelief

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.infact参考答案：B16.LiuQianperformedsuccessfullyatthe2009SpringFestivalGala.________，hebecamemoreandmorepopularwithpeople.A．Asaresult

B．AfterallC．Asawhole

D．Inaword参考答案：A考查短语辨析。句意为：刘谦在2009年春节联欢晚会上的表演很成功。结果，他越来越受人们的欢迎了。asaresult结果，符合句意。afterall毕竟，终究；asawhole整体来看；inaword简言之，总之。17.Teacherssuggestthatparents_______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallowC.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。Itisrecommendedthat后面要接一个虚拟语气,为(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。故选A。18.—Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeenverylate.

—Idon’tknow________Icandoitifnotnow.

A.

what

B.when

C.how

D.where参考答案：B略19.ThoughLucyisoftentired______hisjob,heisnevertired______it.Infact,heenjoysit.A.of,with

B.with,with

C.of,from

D.from,of参考答案：D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itsurprisedme—everytimeIsawJoe，hewassmiling．Itdidn’t__41__whetherhehadtostopatastoplight，orifheweretheseventhpersonin__42__atthebank，andtheservicestoppedjustbeforehegotthere．Joe__43_smiled．Itmademewonderwhyheseemedso__44__everyday．HavingobservedJoewithotherpeople，I__45__somethingelsealso．Joeaskedpeoplehowtheyweredoing，andreallyseemedtolistentotheir__46__．Ifsomeonewerehurting，hehad__47__forhimandkindwords，andofferedto__48__inanywayhecould．Itmademethink．．．WhatifItriedtosmilemore？A（n）__49__ofsortsbeganwhenIwenttothegrocerystore．IsmiledasIwentupanddowntheaisles．．．andpeopleIdidn’teven__50__smiledbackatme．Someeven__51__！Thelittlekidinthecart（购物车）whowasgivinghismothera__52__timesawmesmileand__53__talking．．．and，youguessedit．Hemadeashylittleattemptatasmile．Themaninthehandicapped（残疾的）cart__54__apersontoreachsomething．．．Icouldgetthatforhim．Thesmileeventransferredovertohim，andhe__55__me．AsIdrovehome，Iwassmiling．I__56__whatIhadjustlearned，andwhensomeonepassedmeandgavemea（n）__57__，Ismiledathim．Helookedpuzzled．NowIknowasmileisasmallthing，butwhatifwewerealltotrytosmileafewmoretimeseachday？Icouldn’tbelievehow__58__Ifelt．Nothinginmylifehadchanged，__59__maybeithad．ForwhatIlearnedwasthatsuchasmallthingcould__60__notonlymyspirits，butthosearoundmeaswell．41．A．work B．happen

C．matter D．last42．A．order B．debt C．hand

D．line43．A．always B．eventually C．immediately D．still44．A．naughty B．happy C．active

D．Humorous45．A．decided B．judged C．noticed D．considered46．A．answers

B．complaints C．excuses D．comments47．A．guidance B．respect C．sympathy

D．protection48．A．perform B．attempt C．bother D．help49．A．experiment B．life C．project D．program50．A．meet B．touch C．know D．contact51．A．glared B．greeted C．approached D．escaped52．A．spare B．long C．hard D．great53．A．stopped B．tried C．kept D．enjoyed54．A．persuaded B．accepted C．supported D．needed55．A．thanked B．changed C．encouraged D．invited56．A．worriedabout B．thoughtabout C．talkedover D．lookedover57．A．gesture B．address C．call D．ticket58．A．normal B．great C．reasonable

D．complicated59．A．so B．for C．but D．till60．A．realize B．admire C．show D．lift参考答案：41-45CDABC46-50ACDAC

51-55BCADA

56-60BABCD21.EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren,

31

studentsareyoungpeople.Whydoallthesepeoplewanttolearn32

?Itisnot

33

toanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschool.Itisoneoftheir

34

.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitis

35

intheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglish

36

theirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksare

37

English.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantto

38

newspapersinEnglish.SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantto

39

intheUSA,EnglandorAustralia.Englishisvery40

inourlife.31.A.all

B.theother

C.both

D.other32.A.English

B.Chinese

C.culture

D.language33.A.hard

B.difficult

C.easy

D.good34.A.books

B.tasks

C.interests

D.subjects35.A.good

B.useful

C.color1ful

D.useless36.A.for

B.of

C.to

D.from37.A.in

B.with

C.at

D.of38.A.know

B.see

C.watch

D.read39.A.go

B.work

C.like

D.come40.A.helping

B.helped

C.helpful

D.helpless参考答案：31.B32.A33.C34.D35.B36.A37.A38.D39.B40.C试题分析：本文讲述人们学习英语的原因。35.B考查形容词辨析A.good好的；B.useful有用的；C.color1ful五颜六色的；D.useless无用的；句意：许多人学英语是因为对于他们的工作有用，故选B项。36.A考查介词辨析A.for为了；B.of。。的；C.to对于；D.from来自；句意：一些年轻人为了深造而学英语因为他们的书是英文版的，故选A项。37.A考查介词辨析A.in在，，里面；B.with和；C.at对于；D.of。。的；句意：一些年轻人为了深造而学英语因为他们的书是英文版的，故选A项。38.D考查动词辨析A.know知道；B.see看到；C.watch看；D.read读；句意：一些人学英语因为他们想读英语报纸，readnewspaper读报纸，故选D项。39.B考查动词辨析A.go去；B.work工作；C.like喜欢；D.come来；句意：一些人学英语是因为他们想去美国工作，故选B项。40.C考查动词辨析A.helping帮助；B.helped帮助；C.helpful有益的；D.helpless无助的；句意：英语在我们的生活中是很有帮助的，故选C项。三、阅读理解22.FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreetorelax(放松)andenjoythemselves.SomewatchTVorgotothemovies;otherstakepartinsports.Itdependsonindividualinterests.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendoursparetime.Almosteveryonehassomekindsofhobbies.Itmaybeanythingfromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesareveryexpensive,butothersdon’tcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonlytotheirowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtarare(稀有的)fiftycentpieceworthS｜250!Hewasveryhappyabouthisbuyingandthoughtthepricewasreasonable(合理的).Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.①Hehasalmost600ofthembutIdoubt(怀疑)iftheyareworthanymoney.However,tomybrothertheyareveryvaluable.Nothingmakeshimhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.②Thatiswhatahobbymeans,Iguess.Itissomethingweliketodoinoursparetimesimplyforthefunofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.6.Theunderlinedword“individual”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans____.A.differentB.strangeC.secretD.one'sown7.Inthewriter'sopinion,____.A.allhobbiesareveryexpensiveB.somehobbiesdon'tcostanythingC.hobbiesareworthlessD.hobbiesarevaluabletoeverybody8.Somethingthatoneenjoysdoinginone'ssparetimeisa____.A.jobB.pleasureC.hobbyD.habit9.Whichofthefollowingstatements(陈述)isNOTtrue?A.Thewriter'sbrotherhasalargecollectionofmatchboxes,whichmakeshimveryhappy.B.Wecollectasubjectinoursparetimesimplyforthefunofit.C.Thepleasurethatahobbycangiveisimportant.D.Tohaveahobbymeanstospendalotofmoney.

参考答案：略23.

Davidiseight.Onedayhis