福建省三明市永安市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

福建省三明市永安市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。14．（1分）﹣Mr．Hu，canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell？﹣Sure．Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork．（）A．with B．after C．without15．（1分）—Whydon'tyouaskBilltodoit？—Idon'tknow______heisableto.Sometimeshemakesthingsworse.（）A．whether B．after C．because16．（1分）—Whatapity!Imissedmyfavoritesinger'sconcert.—Don'tworry.Hewillgive______onethisSaturday.（）A．other B．another C．others17．（1分）—Icameherein2016and2019.Ienjoythebeautyofnaturehere.—Soit'syour______timetobeherenow.（）A．second B．third C．fourth18．（1分）ThisEnglishdictionary______beMark's.Hisnameisinthedictionary.（）A．may B．can C．must19．（1分）—WuJun，youarelateforclassagain.What'syour______thistime？—Sorry，Igotuplate.（）A．reason B．result C．suggestion20．（1分）—Whatwasyourgrandfatherdoingatthistimelastnight？—He______fornewsaboutShenzhou15ontheInternet.（）A．willsearch B．issearching C．wassearching21．（1分）IfeltsorrythatIdroppedthejuiceonTina'sbed.Butshewasn't______atall.（）A．angry B．weak C．hungry22．（1分）—Whereareyougoingtospendyourwinterholiday？—I'mnotsure.______inFuzhouorXiamen.（）A．Even B．Maybe C．Certainly23．（1分）—Thereusedtobelotsofplantshere.ButnowIcan'tseeany.—That'stheproblem.To______it，wearegoingtogrowtreeshere.（）A．solve B．check C．hold24．（1分）Bluewhalesare______.Wemustdoourbesttoprotectthem.（）A．forexample B．inthefuture C．indanger25．（1分）—Mr.Black，______willtheparents'meetinglast？—Atleastanhour.（）A．howsoon B．howoften C．howlong26．（1分）Theplanisnotperfect，butitis______ofalltheoldones.（）A．thebest B．thebetter C．better27．（1分）—OurclasswillhaveabasketballmatchagainstClassNinetomorrow.—Thatsoundsexciting.I'llgoand______.（）A．wakeyouup B．cheeryouon C．giveyouahand28．（1分）—Doyoulikecountrymusicorjazz？—______.Idon'tmindthem.（）A．Idon'tthinkso B．It'shardtosay C．IagreewithyouⅢ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。29．（15分）Susanwasveryworriedaboutherpianoperformance（表演）.Shekeptwalkingupanddownatthebackstage（舞台）.Hermothersaidshewasgood（1）atthesong，butshestillpracticeditmorethan30timesthatweek.Shewasn'tsureifshecoulddoitwell.Shelooked（2）inamirror（镜子）﹣tryingtomakeherdressmorebeautiful.Butherhandswere（3）.Howcouldsheplayeverynoteofthesong（4）herhandswereshaking？Atthistime，hermotherwalkeduptospeaktoher."Ihavesomething（5）you，"shesaid，puttingablackstone（石头）intoSusan'shand."It'sa（6）stone.There'snootheronelikeitintheworld.You（7）alot，soyoudon'tneedanythingelse.""Thankyou，"Susansaidwitha（8）.WhenitwasSusan'sturn，sheheldthestone，walkedontothestage，andplayed（9）thananytimebefore.Afterherperformance，shefoundhermotherhadabagofblackstones."Whydidyousaythisonewassospecial？"sheasked.Hermother（10），"You'reanamazinggirl.Itisspecialbecauseitisonlyforyou."（1）A.quiteB.stillC.enough（2）A.itselfB.herselfC.themselves（3）A.hittingB.throwingC.shaking（4）A.ifB.untilC.before（5）A.inB.forC.on（6）A.specialB.luckyC.magic（7）A.riskedB.criedC.practiced（8）A.pityB.smileC.cough（9）A.betterB.worseC.well（10）A.advisedB.shoutedC.answeredⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）30．（10分）Findthelatestinformationhere!AWonderfulConcert"Soundofthewind"isthemostfamousbandinourschool.Therearethreemusiciansin"Soundofthewind".TheywillgiveconcertsinSunshineParkfromNovember25thtoDecember25th.Theywillgiveallthemoneytheymaketooldpeople'shomeinourcity.Howmuchistheticket：Adults（成年人）：￥15Students：￥12Childrenunder5：Free!TheWeekendHike（远足）Ourschoolishavingaweekendhike.It'sagoodchanceforustomeetnewfriendsandrelaxourselves.Time：Start9：00amandcomebackat3：00pmonSaturday.Route（路线）：Theschool﹣TheForestPark.Attention：Sportsshoesandabottleofwaterarenecessary.TheCityHistoryMuseumComeandlearnthehistoryandcultureaboutourcity.It'sopeneverydayexceptSundays.Youcan'tvisititwithoutyourIDcard!（1）"Soundofthewind"isthenameof.A.abandB.aconcertC.atheaterD.apark（2）If30﹣year﹣oldSambringshis4﹣year﹣oldsontotheconcert，he'llspendontheticket.A.¥12B.¥15C.¥19D.¥27（3）Howlongwilltheweekendhikelast？A.Threehours.B.Fourhours.C.Fivehours.D.Sixhours.（4）WhatmustyoutakeifyouwanttovisittheCityHistoryMuseum？A.Ahistorybook.B.Apairofsportsshoes.C.Abottleofwater.D.YourIDcard.（5）Whereisthepassagefrom？A.Atravelinstruction.B.Amusicstory.C.Aschoolwebsite.D.AnEnglishdictionary.31．（10分）Anseven﹣year﹣oldgirlheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Hewasbadlyill.Herfathersaid，"Heneedsanoperation（手术），butwehavenomoney.Onlyamiracle（奇迹）cansavehimnow."Hearingthis，thelittlegirlrantoadrugstore（药店）withallthemoneyshesavedquickly."Iwanttobuyamiracleformybrother，please，"thegirlsaid."Amiracle？"saidtheownerofthestore."MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydadsaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost？""Wedon'tsellamiraclehere，child.I'msorry，"theownerofthestoresaid."Listen，ifitisn'tenough，Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts."thegirlwasgoingtocry.Atallmanhearditandasked，"Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed？""Idon'tknow，"shesaidwithhereyesfulloftears."Howmuchdoyouhave？"askedtheman."＄1.11，"sheanswered."Well，whatluck，"smiledtheman."＄1.11.Good，itisenough."Hetookupthegirl'shandandsaid，"Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let'sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed."ThatmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong，afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn'tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Sometimes，lovebringsamiracle.（1）Whatwaswrongwiththegirl'slittlebrother？A.Hehurthisleftleg.B.Hecougheddayandnight.C.Hehadasoreback.D.Somethingbadgrewinsidehishead.（2）Intheeyeofthegirl，amiraclemightbe.A.somewonderfulmedicineB.somethingbeautifulC.somedeliciousfoodD.somethinginteresting（3）Theword"it"inParagraph8refersto（指）.A.amiracleB.themoneyC.anoperationD.thestore（4）Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）that.A.thedoctordidn'taskforanymoneyB.amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeeponC.thelittlegirliscutebutnotsocleverD.Andrewwasnotsoillastheythought（5）Whatdoyouthinkofthedoctorinthepassage？A.Funny.B.Stupid.C.Kind.D.Mad.32．（10分）InChina，safetyeducation（教育）isbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whataretheaccidentsatschool？Stampedes（踩踏），earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush（推），juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldownduringthistime，movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.Whenearthquakeshappen，youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.It'llprotectyoufromfallingthings.Ifyouareoutdoors，findaplaceawayfrombuildings，trees，andpowerlines.Whenthere'safire，leavetheclassroomquickly.It'sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Inthisway，youwon'tbreathe（吸入）insmoke.Manypeopledieinafire，notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan'tbreathe.That'sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout，youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.（1）Howmanymainaccidentsarethereatschoolnow？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（2）Whatshouldstudentsdowhenearthquakeshappen？（3）Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.astampedeoftenhappensinquietplacesB.smokeisalsoverydangerousinafireC.safetyeducationusuallyfallsonMarch5D.it'sbettertomovetoonesideinafire（4）Whichisthestructure（结构）ofthepassage？（5）Themainideaofthepassageisabout.A.whattodoinafireB.howtoprotectone'sheadC.roadtrafficaccidentsD.schoolsafetyeducation33．（10分）Duringthe2016RioOlympics，peopleweresurprisedtoseetheround，purplemarks（痕迹）onthebodyofthefamousAmericanswimmerMichaelPhelps.Whathappenedtohim？Infact，hejustvisitedadoctorofTCM（传统中医）andhad"cupping"（拔火罐）.Massage（按摩）andacupuncture（针灸）aretwootherimportantkindsofTCM.Chinesemassagecanmakeyourelaxedandfresh.Inacupuncture，doctorsputlongneedlesintopeople'shands，faces，arms...Thelookisfunny，butittakesawaypain（痛苦）.TCMisanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheearliestmedicalbookinChina，Huangdi'sClassiconmedicine（《黄帝内经》），cameoutmorethan2，000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationship（关系）betweenmanandnature.InChineseculture，yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.Naturekeepsbalanced（平衡）ifyinandyangworkwelltogether.Theman'sbodyneedssuchabalance，too.TCMhelpstodothat.Forsomehealthproblems，adoctorofTCMwillnotgiveyoumedicine.Instead，hemaygiveyoujustafoodplanandrightwaystoeat.Forexample，itisnormaltoeatonthewaytoschool，atourdesk，orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksit'swrong.Herearethecorrectways：Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating，turnofftheTVandgetawayfromtheworkdesk.Eatseasonal（季节性的）foods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals.Nowadays，TCMisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Peoplein183countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.（1）WhoisMichaelPhelps？A.AChinesedoctor.B.AnAmericandoctor.C.AChineseswimmer.D.AnAmericanswimmer.（2）Theword"needles"meansinChinese.A.刀B.针C.勺D.杵（3）AboutHuangdi'sClassiconMedicine，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.It'sanimportantbookonTCM.B.It'sabouthowtotakemedicine.C.Ithasahistoryofover1，000years.D.ItisthenewestmedicalbookinChina.（4）Whichisthecorrectwaytoeataccordingto（根据）TCM？A.Standuptoeat.B.EatinfrontofTV.C.Eatthreemealsontime.D.Eatmorepotatochips.（5）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.BalanceofYinAndYangB.ManAndNatureC.ChineseMedicineCultureD.MedicineAroundtheWorld第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。34．（5分）Inmanycountries，thesportwecallsoccerisalsocalledfootball.Whatever（无论什么）itsnameis，itisaverypopularsportintheworld.Morethan200countriesplaysoccerorfootball.IntheUSA，morethanonemillionchildrenplayinsoccerteams.（1）TheWorldCupisthebiggestsoccermatchintheworld.Onlythirty﹣twoteamsmakeitintothefinals.（2）ThematchlastsforthreeweekstoseewhocanwintheWorldCup.Brazil'steamwonthemost.Morethan3，500millionpeopleintheworldwatchedtheWorldCupfinalsmatchtocheertheirfavoriteteamonin2018.（3）Someofthemputupthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.（4）Thewomen'sWorldCupmatchbeganin1991.TheSummerOlympicGamesadded（添加）women'ssoccerin1996.（5）Interestingly，onlyCanadaandtheUSAcallthegamesoccer.Butwhateverwecallit，it'sawonderfulandpopularsport!A.Manypeoplehavetheirfavoriteplayers.B.Women'ssoccerisbecomingquitepopular.C.InChina，therearealsomanychildrenplayingsoccernowadays.D.Men'ssoccerjoinedSummerOlympicsin1900.E.Everyfouryears，thebestmen'ssoccerteamsintheworldraceinthefinals.V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。35．（2分）别人赞美你歌声甜美，你可以这样回答：.36．（2分）和朋友看完了一部好电影，你会这样感慨：What!37．（2分）听到好朋友新冠检测阳性，你会这样说：.38．（2分）你想知道同桌昨天晚上八点在干什么，可以这样问：ateightyesterdayevening？39．（2分）看到有人乱扔垃圾，你可以这样对他说：Wouldyoumind？Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）40．（2分）should41．（2分）nextSunday42．（2分）love43．（2分）cheap，than44．（2分）help，learnⅦ.短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。45．（10分）Itwasgettingdark.Somechildrenandtwowomenwerestill（1）（skate）ontheicenearabigmuseum.Theywerehavingagoodtime.Suddenlytheice（2）（break）.Oneoftheboysfellintothewater.Thechildrenshouted"Help!Help!"Theydidn'tknowwhattodo.（3）twowomenheardthemandskatedovertogettheboyoutofthewater.Theicewas（4）/θIn/.Thetwowomenalsofellintothewater，（5）theytriedtheirbesttosavethelittleboy.Theyknewtheymustbequick.Iftheydidn'tpush（推）himupontotheicehewouldsoon（6）/daɪ/.Manypeopleranovertohelpthem.Someof（7）（they）hadropes（绳子）andpoles（杆子）.Ayoungmanjumpedintothewatertosavethethree（8）（person）.Theboyandthetwowomenwereoutofwater（9）/'faɪnəli/.Oneofthewomendidn'tfeelwell.Peoplesenthertothehospital（10）once.Shefeltveryhappybecauseshehelpedtosavetheboy.Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）46．（15分）各地疫情管控的逐步放开增加了感染新冠的风险。日常生活中我们该怎样做才能增强体质、更好应对新冠？假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以"HowtoPreventtheCOVID﹣19？"为题，写一篇短文，给学校英语报投稿。词数80左右。HowtoPreventtheCOVID﹣19？water，eatinghabitsexercise，build...upkeep，clean，freshwash，enoughsleep...注意事项：（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、地名和校名。HowtoPreventtheCOVID﹣19？TheCOVID﹣19isakindofseriousdisease.Itspreadseasilyintheair.IfwehavetheCOVID﹣19，wemayhaveahighfever，aheadacheandabadcough.__________________

参考答案与试题解析Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。14．（1分）﹣Mr．Hu，canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell？﹣Sure．Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork．（）A．with B．after C．without【分析】﹣﹣胡先生，你能告诉我们怎样才能学好游泳吗？﹣﹣当然，请记住我们不努力学习，什么也学习不好．【解答】答案：C考查常用介词的辨析．根据句意什么也学习不好，应该是不努力学习，with表示有，after意为在…后，without意为没有，故选择C．【点评】考查常用介词的辨析．掌握介词的基本用法，选择符合题意的介词是做本题的关键．15．（1分）—Whydon'tyouaskBilltodoit？—Idon'tknow______heisableto.Sometimeshemakesthingsworse.（）A．whether B．after C．because【分析】﹣﹣你为何不叫比尔做？﹣﹣我不知道他是否能做。有时他会把事情弄得更糟。【解答】whether是否；after在...之后；because因为。根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。after和because在句中分别引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句，不能引导宾语从句，whether是否，可以引导宾语从句。故选：A。【点评】解答本题首先需要分析句子结构，理解句意，明确考点，再根据所给选项选出正确答案。16．（1分）—Whatapity!Imissedmyfavoritesinger'sconcert.—Don'tworry.Hewillgive______onethisSaturday.（）A．other B．another C．others【分析】﹣真遗憾!我错过了我最喜欢的歌手的演唱会。﹣别担心。这周六他会再做一次。【解答】other泛指"其他的，另外的"，泛指剩余的另一些，并非全部；others等于"other+名词"，意思是"其他的人（物或事）"；another再一个；另一个（泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个）根据句意：﹣真遗憾!我错过了我最喜欢的歌手的演唱会。﹣别担心。这周六他会再做一次。可知此处表示再做一次。故选：B。【点评】熟悉other/theother/others/another的用法，结合题意，给出答案。17．（1分）—Icameherein2016and2019.Ienjoythebeautyofnaturehere.—Soit'syour______timetobeherenow.（）A．second B．third C．fourth【分析】﹣我是在2016年和2019年来到这里的。我享受这里的自然之美。﹣现在是你第三次来这里了。【解答】A.第二；B.第三；C.第四。根据我是在2016年和2019年来到这里的。可知现在是你第三次来这里了。故选：B。【点评】掌握句意是解答此题的关键。18．（1分）ThisEnglishdictionary______beMark's.Hisnameisinthedictionary.（）A．may B．can C．must【分析】这本英语词典一定是马克的。他的名字在词典里。【解答】may可以；can能；must必须、一定。根据"他的名字在词典里。"可知，这本英语词典"一定"是马克的。故选：C。【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。19．（1分）—WuJun，youarelateforclassagain.What'syour______thistime？—Sorry，Igotuplate.（）A．reason B．result C．suggestion【分析】﹣﹣吴军，你又迟到了。这次你的理由是什么？﹣﹣抱歉，我起晚了。【解答】A.理由，B.结果，C.建议，根据Sorry，Igotuplate.抱歉，我起晚了，可知问句询问理由是什么。故选：A。【点评】分析名词的含义，结合语境作答。20．（1分）—Whatwasyourgrandfatherdoingatthistimelastnight？—He______fornewsaboutShenzhou15ontheInternet.（）A．willsearch B．issearching C．wassearching【分析】—你的爷爷昨晚这个时候在做什么？—他在网上搜寻神舟15号的新闻。【解答】A一般将来时；B现在进行时；C过去进行时；由题干问句中的时间状语"atthistimelastnight"（昨晚这个时候）可知，要用过去进行时，结构为：was/were+doing。故选：C。【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。21．（1分）IfeltsorrythatIdroppedthejuiceonTina'sbed.Butshewasn't______atall.（）A．angry B．weak C．hungry【分析】我感到抱歉我把果汁洒到蒂娜的床上了。但她根本不生气。【解答】angry生气的；weak虚弱的；hungry饥饿的。根据语境，可知把果汁洒在蒂娜的床上了，并列连词but，表示转折，因此后文应是她根本不生气。故选：A。【点评】辨析形容词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。22．（1分）—Whereareyougoingtospendyourwinterholiday？—I'mnotsure.______inFuzhouorXiamen.（）A．Even B．Maybe C．Certainly【分析】—你打算去哪儿度寒假？—我不确定。也许是福州，或者是厦门。【解答】even甚至；maybe也许，可能；certainly当然，无疑，一定。根据前文"I'mnotsure."可知，不确定，有可能去福州，也可能去厦门，因此用副词maybe，句前句号要大写首字母。故选：B。【点评】辨析副词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。23．（1分）—Thereusedtobelotsofplantshere.ButnowIcan'tseeany.—That'stheproblem.To______it，wearegoingtogrowtreeshere.（）A．solve B．check C．hold【分析】﹣﹣过去这里有很多植物。但是现在我看不到了。﹣﹣那是个问题。为了解决它，我们打算在这里种树。【解答】A.解决，B.检查，C.拿着，根据That'stheproblem.可知是个问题，为了解决它，我们打算在这里种树。故选：A。【点评】分析动词的含义，结合语境作答。24．（1分）Bluewhalesare______.Wemustdoourbesttoprotectthem.（）A．forexample B．inthefuture C．indanger【分析】蓝鲸濒临灭绝。我们必须尽全力保护它们。【解答】A.例如，B.在未来，C.濒临灭绝的，根据Wemustdoourbesttoprotectthem.我们必须尽全力保护它们。可知蓝鲸濒临灭绝。故选：C。【点评】分析介词短语的含义，结合语境作答。25．（1分）—Mr.Black，______willtheparents'meetinglast？—Atleastanhour.（）A．howsoon B．howoften C．howlong【分析】﹣﹣布莱克先生，家长会要开多长时间？﹣﹣至少一个小时。【解答】Howsoon多快、多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答，用于将来时；Howoften多久一次，是对频率进行的提问；Howlong多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问。根据答语"Atleastanhour."可知，上文是对一段时间进行提问，因此疑问词应用howlong。故选：C。【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案。26．（1分）Theplanisnotperfect，butitis______ofalltheoldones.（）A．thebest B．thebetter C．better【分析】这个计划并不完美，但它是所有旧计划中最好的。【解答】根据比较级范围"ofalltheoldones所有旧计划中"可知，此处是三者及以上相比较。应使用最高级；结合选项可知，best"最好的"，good的最高级，最高级前通常使用定冠词the。故选：A。【点评】掌握形容词最高级用法，结合选项，抓住关键词，认真分析，得出答案。27．（1分）—OurclasswillhaveabasketballmatchagainstClassNinetomorrow.—Thatsoundsexciting.I'llgoand______.（）A．wakeyouup B．cheeryouon C．giveyouahand【分析】﹣﹣明天我们班将要和九班进行一次篮球比赛。﹣﹣那听起来让人兴奋。我将去给你加油。【解答】A.叫醒你；B.为你加油；C.给你帮忙。分析句子可知，既然有比赛，那么应该是去"加油"，用cheeryouon。故选：B。【点评】首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思，然后根据具体的语境和语法确定单词或者短语的适当形式作答。28．（1分）—Doyoulikecountrymusicorjazz？—______.Idon'tmindthem.（）A．Idon'tthinkso B．It'shardtosay C．Iagreewithyou【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢乡村音乐还是爵士乐？﹣﹣很难说。我不介意它们。【解答】Idon'tthinkso我不这么认为；It'shardtosay很难说；Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法。根据"你喜欢乡村音乐还是爵士乐？"及下一句"我不介意它们。"可知，应该说"很难说。"故选：B。【点评】在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习。Ⅲ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。29．（15分）Susanwasveryworriedaboutherpianoperformance（表演）.Shekeptwalkingupanddownatthebackstage（舞台）.Hermothersaidshewasgood（1）Catthesong，butshestillpracticeditmorethan30timesthatweek.Shewasn'tsureifshecoulddoitwell.Shelooked（2）Binamirror（镜子）﹣tryingtomakeherdressmorebeautiful.Butherhandswere（3）C.Howcouldsheplayeverynoteofthesong（4）Aherhandswereshaking？Atthistime，hermotherwalkeduptospeaktoher."Ihavesomething（5）Byou，"shesaid，puttingablackstone（石头）intoSusan'shand."It'sa（6）Astone.There'snootheronelikeitintheworld.You（7）Calot，soyoudon'tneedanythingelse.""Thankyou，"Susansaidwitha（8）B.WhenitwasSusan'sturn，sheheldthestone，walkedontothestage，andplayed（9）Athananytimebefore.Afterherperformance，shefoundhermotherhadabagofblackstones."Whydidyousaythisonewassospecial？"sheasked.Hermother（10）C，"You'reanamazinggirl.Itisspecialbecauseitisonlyforyou."（1）A.quiteB.stillC.enough（2）A.itselfB.herselfC.themselves（3）A.hittingB.throwingC.shaking（4）A.ifB.untilC.before（5）A.inB.forC.on（6）A.specialB.luckyC.magic（7）A.riskedB.criedC.practiced（8）A.pityB.smileC.cough（9）A.betterB.worseC.well（10）A.advisedB.shoutedC.answered【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了苏珊害怕钢琴表演的经历。【解答】（1）考查副词词义辨析。句意：她的母亲说她唱得很好，但那周她仍然练习了30多次。quite相当；still仍然；enough足够的。根据butshestillpracticeditmorethan30timesthatweek.（但那周她仍然练习了30多次。）可知，说的是她的母亲说她唱得足够好，goodenough足够好，故选C。（2）考查代词词义辨析。句意：她在镜子看自己，试图让自己的衣服更漂亮。itself它自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。根据tryingtomakeherdressmorebeautiful.（试图让自己的衣服更漂亮。）可知，说的是她在镜子里看自己，故选B。（3）考查动词词义辨析。句意：但她的手在颤抖。hitting击；throwing投；shaking抖动。根据下文herhandswereshaking？（她的手在颤抖？）可知，说的是手在颤抖，故选C。（4）考查连词辨析。句意：如果她的手在颤抖，她怎么能演奏这首歌的每一个音符？if如果；until直到；before在…之前。根据上文Butherhandswereshaking.（但她的手在颤抖。）以及Howcouldsheplayeverynoteofthesong（她怎么能演奏这首歌的每一个音符）可知，说的是如果她的手在颤抖，她怎么能演奏这首歌的每一个音符？故选A。（5）考查介词词义辨析。句意：我有东西给你。in在…里；for为了；on在…上。根据下文puttingablackstoneintoSusan'shand.（把一块黑色的石头放进苏珊的手中。）可知，说的是有东西给你，foryou给你，固定搭配，故选B。（6）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一块特殊的石头。special特殊的；lucky幸运的；magic神奇的。根据下文Whydidyousaythisonewassospecial？（你为什么说这个很特别？）可知，妈妈说这是一块特殊的石头，故选A。（7）考查动词词义辨析。句意：你练习了很多，所以你不需要其他东西。risked冒险；cried哭；practiced练习。根据上文butshestillpracticeditmorethan30timesthatweek.（但那一周她仍然练习了30多次。）可知，说的是练习了很多，故选C。（8）考查名词词义辨析。句意：谢谢你，"苏珊笑着说。pity遗憾；smile微笑；cough咳嗽。根据Thankyou，（谢谢你，）可知，应该是笑着说，故选B。（9）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：轮到苏珊时，她拿着石头，走上舞台，演奏得比以往任何时候都好。better更好的；worse更差的；well好的。根据下文You'reanamazinggirl.Itisspecialbecauseitisonlyforyou.（你是一个了不起的女孩。它很特别，因为它只适合你。）可知，应该是演奏的更好，故选A。（10）考查动词词义辨析。句意：她妈妈回答。advised建议；shouted喊叫；answered回答。根据上文sheasked.（她问。）可知，说的是她妈妈回答，故选C。【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）30．（10分）Findthelatestinformationhere!AWonderfulConcert"Soundofthewind"isthemostfamousbandinourschool.Therearethreemusiciansin"Soundofthewind".TheywillgiveconcertsinSunshineParkfromNovember25thtoDecember25th.Theywillgiveallthemoneytheymaketooldpeople'shomeinourcity.Howmuchistheticket：Adults（成年人）：￥15Students：￥12Childrenunder5：Free!TheWeekendHike（远足）Ourschoolishavingaweekendhike.It'sagoodchanceforustomeetnewfriendsandrelaxourselves.Time：Start9：00amandcomebackat3：00pmonSaturday.Route（路线）：Theschool﹣TheForestPark.Attention：Sportsshoesandabottleofwaterarenecessary.TheCityHistoryMuseumComeandlearnthehistoryandcultureaboutourcity.It'sopeneverydayexceptSundays.Youcan'tvisititwithoutyourIDcard!（1）"Soundofthewind"isthenameofA.A.abandB.aconcertC.atheaterD.apark（2）If30﹣year﹣oldSambringshis4﹣year﹣oldsontotheconcert，he'llspendBontheticket.A.¥12B.¥15C.¥19D.¥27（3）Howlongwilltheweekendhikelast？DA.Threehours.B.Fourhours.C.Fivehours.D.Sixhours.（4）WhatmustyoutakeifyouwanttovisittheCityHistoryMuseum？DA.Ahistorybook.B.Apairofsportsshoes.C.Abottleofwater.D.YourIDcard.（5）Whereisthepassagefrom？CA.Atravelinstruction.B.Amusicstory.C.Aschoolwebsite.D.AnEnglishdictionary.【分析】短文讲了音乐会、远足和城市历史博物馆，详细地介绍了他们的时间、费用和联系方式等。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"SoundoftheWind"isthemostfamousbandinourschool."（SoundoftheWind"乐队是我校最著名的乐队。）可知"SoundoftheWind"是一个乐队的名字。故选A。（2）细节推理题。根据"Adults（成年人）：＄15Students：＄12Childrenunder5：Free"可知如果39岁的杰克带他3岁的儿子去听音乐会，他应该花15美元买张票。故选B。（3）细节推理题。根据"Time：Startat9：00amandcomebackat3.00pmonSaturday."（时间：星期六上午9点开始，下午3点回来）可知周末徒步旅行要持续6小时。故选D。（4）细节理解题。根据"Youcan'tvisititwithoutyourIDcard!"（没有身份证你不能参观！）可知如果你想参观城市历史博物馆，你必须带身份证。故选D。（5）文章来源题。根据Findthelatestinformationhere!（在这里找到最新的信息!）及其对三个学校活动的介绍，可知文章来自一个学校网站。故选C。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。31．（10分）Anseven﹣year﹣oldgirlheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Hewasbadlyill.Herfathersaid，"Heneedsanoperation（手术），butwehavenomoney.Onlyamiracle（奇迹）cansavehimnow."Hearingthis，thelittlegirlrantoadrugstore（药店）withallthemoneyshesavedquickly."Iwanttobuyamiracleformybrother，please，"thegirlsaid."Amiracle？"saidtheownerofthestore."MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydadsaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost？""Wedon'tsellamiraclehere，child.I'msorry，"theownerofthestoresaid."Listen，ifitisn'tenough，Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts."thegirlwasgoingtocry.Atallmanhearditandasked，"Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed？""Idon'tknow，"shesaidwithhereyesfulloftears."Howmuchdoyouhave？"askedtheman."＄1.11，"sheanswered."Well，whatluck，"smiledtheman."＄1.11.Good，itisenough."Hetookupthegirl'shandandsaid，"Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let'sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed."ThatmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong，afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn'tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Sometimes，lovebringsamiracle.（1）Whatwaswrongwiththegirl'slittlebrother？DA.Hehurthisleftleg.B.Hecougheddayandnight.C.Hehadasoreback.D.Somethingbadgrewinsidehishead.（2）Intheeyeofthegirl，amiraclemightbeA.A.somewonderfulmedicineB.somethingbeautifulC.somedeliciousfoodD.somethinginteresting（3）Theword"it"inParagraph8refersto（指）B.A.amiracleB.themoneyC.anoperationD.thestore（4）Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）thatA.A.thedoctordidn'taskforanymoneyB.amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeeponC.thelittlegirliscutebutnotsocleverD.Andrewwasnotsoillastheythought（5）Whatdoyouthinkofthedoctorinthepassage？CA.Funny.B.Stupid.C.Kind.D.Mad.【分析】本文主要描述了一位天真的小女孩用自己的行动，感动了一位著名的医生，从而救了自己弟弟的性命。文章告诉我们，爱的力量是伟大的。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第四段中的MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehishead（我弟弟Andrew脑子里长了一些不好的东西，）可知，女孩的弟弟脑袋里长出了一些坏东西，故选：D。（2）细节推理题。根据第一段中的Herfathersaid，"Heneedsanoperation，butwehavenomoney.Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow."Hearingthis，thelittlegirlrantoadrugstorewithallthemoneyshesavedquickly.（她的父亲说："他需要做手术，但我们没有钱。现在只有奇迹才能救他。"听到这话，小女孩带着她很快攒下的钱跑到一家药店。）可推出，在女孩眼里，奇迹可能是一些很好的药，故选：A。（3）代词指代题。根据第8段中Well，whatluck，"smiledtheman."＄1.11.Good，itisenough.（"好吧，真幸运，"男人笑着说。"1.11美元。很好，……就够了。）可知，第8段中的"it"一词是指"钱"，故选：B。（4）推理判断题。根据第8段中Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let'sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.（带我去你住的地方。我想见你哥哥，见见你父母。让我们看看我是否有你需要的奇迹。）及第九段中的Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn'tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.（手术很成功，没过多久Andrew就回到了家。）可推测，小女孩家里没有钱给弟弟动手术，医生免费给小女孩弟弟动手术，创造了奇迹，故选：A。（