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广东省阳江市阳西县第一高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Dofamousathletesandentertainers
suchhighsalaries?—Well,atleastIthinkscientistsshouldbepaidmore.A.tolerate
B.consult
C.deserve
D.survive参考答案:C2.______morevisitors,theBeijingGardenExpoParkgivesrosestovisitingcouples.
A.Attracted
B.Attracting
C.Toattract
D.
Havingattracted参考答案:C3.I_________alawyerabouttheagreementthismorning,andhegavemesomeadvice.
A.awarded
B.admired
C.reminded
D.consulted参考答案:D4.Therewerefewoccasions
hehadtogiveupbecauseofhisillhealth.A.when
B.where
C.inwhich
D.forwhich参考答案:A5.TheWilsonslivein_____A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis_____17thcenturycottage.A.the,/ B.an,the
C./,the
D.an,a参考答案:D6.Communityservice_________anythingfromgardeningto_______inoldpeople''''shomes.A.isinvolvedin;helpingB.involves;helpingC.involves;helpD.isinvolved;help参考答案:B7.---AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?
---_______It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.A.Noproblem!
B.That’sforsure.C.Whyme?
D.Whybother?ks5u参考答案:B8.Marywrote
articleonwhytheteamhadfailedtowin
game.A.an;a
B.a;the
C.an;a
D.an;the参考答案:D9._____tothesunlightfortoomuchtime,you’llgetsunburned.A.Exposing
B.Exposed
C.Havingexposed
D.Tobeexposed参考答案:B10.Mymotherisagreatcookandwe_____nevergetenoughofhercookies.A.may
B.need
C.should
D.can参考答案:D
11.Itwassometime_________weacceptedthetruththatthewarm-heartedmanleftusforever.
A.when
B.until
C.since
D.before参考答案:D12.Hecontinuedspeaking,
myfeelingsonthematter.
A.regardlessof
B.asaresultof
C.insteadof D.incaseof参考答案:A13.Itseemsoil_______fromthispipeforsometime.We'llhavetotakethemachineaparttoputitright.A.hadleaked
B.isleaking
C.leaked
D.hasbeenleaking参考答案:D14.Youarealwaysfullof___.Canyoutellmethesecret?A.power
B.strength
C.force
D.energy参考答案:D略15.Someinsects________thecolor1oftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takein
B.takeoff
C.takeon
D.takeout参考答案:C16.Thislanguagetrainingprogramme____teenagerswhowanttogoabroadtostudy.A.accountsfor B.caresfor
C.makesupfor
D.catersfor参考答案:D17.Wouldyoupleasekeepme
withthelatestnews?A.informing B.toinform
C.informed
D.beinginformed参考答案:C18.Theaveragepriceofcommercialhousesinourcityhasreducedby_____30percent,sowecanbuyoneat_____lowprice.A.the;the
B.
the;/
C.
/;a
D.
/;the参考答案:C19.—I'dliketocallyouat10o'clocknextFridaymorningifitisconvenient.—I'mafraidI________animportantexam.A.willhaveattended
B.willbeattendingC.attend
D.amattending参考答案:B二、完型填空20.Ihaveafriendwhosaysthateverydayshetriestodoagooddeedandnotget“foundout”.Thefriendtellsa(n)___41___storyabouthowthisstarted.Shewasassignedtotakeabouquet(束)offlowersintoanursinghomeandwalkoutbeforethereceivercanexpress___42___.Shediditandmadea___43___escape,sayingthereceiverlookedpleasantlypuzzled.Feelingexcited,she___44___tookoutherphone,eagertotellherfriendthe__45___.Luckily,shepreventedherselfbeforeshemadethe_46___andputthecellphoneaway.Thisiswheretheexercisetookonanunexpecteddimension.She__47___thatwhenwetellothersaboutthe“gooddeeds”wedo,wearegettingthe___48___rightthere.But,bykeepingit___49___andnottellinganyone,wearetrainingafeelinginsideourselvesthatshe___50___“arayofsunshineinsideourhearts”.Itellmystudentsthisstoryeveryyearand___51___themtodoagooddeedandnotget__52___.Duringourclassdiscussion,atruly___53___studentcommentedthatmyfriendshouldhave__54___andaskedtotalktothereceiveroftheflowers,lettinghimknow___55___theflowerswereleftforhim.Thestudentsaidthatifsomeonereallywantedtohelp__56___people,theyshouldvisitthemonceaweekandgettoknowthem.___57___withtheidea,thestudentsaskedifwecouldtrythisasaclass.Weactuallyfoundanorganizationthathelps___58___studentswithseniorswhoneedcompanionship.___59___,wearemovingforwardtotrythis__60___,thankstothestudenttakingthisstoryinanewandpowerfuldirection.41.A.plain
B.amusing
C.inspiring
D.ridiculous42.A.regret
B.anxiety
C.concern
D.appreciation43.A.clean
B.brave
C.interesting
D.cautious44.A.thankfully
B.immediately
C.patiently
D.widely45.A.arrangement
B.adventure
C.news
D.experience46.A.decision
B.call
C.choice
D.comment47.A.realized
B.doubted
C.admitted
D.reminded48.A.suggestion
B.plan
C.reward
D.chance49.A.simple
B.open
C.secret
D.valuable50.A.knewabout
B.describedas
C.judgedfrom
D.translatedinto51.A.force
B.threaten
C.persuade
D.encourage52.A.discovered
B.discouraged
C.changed
D.paid53.A.thoughtful
B.merciful
C.modest
D.diligent54.A.imagined
B.donated
C.responded
D.returned55.A.how
B.when
C.why
D.where56.A.disabled
B.injured
C.healthy
D.lonely57.A.Impressed
B.Confused
C.Satisfied
D.Annoyed58.A.combine
B.compare
C.unite
D.match59.A.Suddenly
B.Occasionally
C.Currently
D.Strangely60.A.offer
B.opinion
C.arrangement
D.task参考答案:41.C
42.D
43.A
44.B
45.D
46.B
47.A
48.C
49.C
50.B
51.D
52.A
53.A
54.D
55.C
56.D
57.A
58.D
59.C
60.B文章通过给学生讲述朋友做好事不让别人知道的故事,鼓励他们做好事而不被发现,然而一个真正有思想的学生提议朋友应该回来让接受者和朋友交流,了解他们,帮助那些真正孤独的人的故事。41.考查形容词。句意:这位朋友讲述了一个鼓舞人心的故事,故事是关于这是如何开始的。A.plain简单的;B.amusing有趣的;C.inspiring鼓舞人心的;D.ridiculous可笑的。故选C。42.考查名词。句意:她被分配到一个养老院,带着一束鲜花走进一家疗养院,然后在接受者表达感激之前走出去。A.regret遗憾,抱歉;B.anxiety焦虑;C.concern关系,关心;D.appreciation感激。故选D。43.考查形容词。句意:她这样做了,并做了一个干净利落的逃脱。A.clean干净利落的;B.brave勇敢的;C.interesting有趣的;D.cautious谨慎的。故选A。44.考查副词。句意:她感到很兴奋,立即拿出手机,急切地想告诉她的朋友这段经历。A.thankfully感激地;B.immediately立刻;C.patiently耐心地;D.widely广泛地。故选B。45.考查名词。句意:她感到很兴奋,立即拿出手机,急切地想告诉她的朋友这段经历。A.arrangement安排;B.adventure冒险;C.news新闻;D.experience经历。故选D。46.考查名词。句意:幸运的是,她在打电话之前就阻止了自己,并把手机拿开了。A.decision决定;B.call打电话;C.choice选择;D.comment评论。故选B。47.考查动词。句意:她意识到,当我们告诉别人我们所做的“好事”时,我们就得到了回报。A.realized意识到;B.doubted怀疑;C.admitted承认;D.reminded提醒,使想起。故选A。48.考查名词。句意:她意识到,当我们告诉别人我们所做的“好事”时,我们就得到了回报。A.suggestion建议;B.plan计划;C.reward回报;D.chance机会。故选C。49.考查形容词。句意:但是,通过保守秘密,不告诉任何人。A.simple简单的;B.open公开的;C.secret秘密的;D.valuable有价值的。故选C。50.考查动词短语。句意:她将其描述为“我们心中的一缕阳光”。A.knewabout了解;B.describedas描述为;C.judgedfrom根据…判断;D.translatedinto把…翻译成…。故选B。51.考查动词。句意:我每年都会告诉我的学生这个故事,鼓励他们做一件好事,而不被发现。A.force促使,强迫;B.threaten威胁;C.persuade说服,劝说;D.encourage鼓励。故选D。52.考查动词。句意:我每年都会告诉我的学生这个故事,鼓励他们做一件好事,而不被发现。A.discovered发现;B.discouraged劝阻;C.changed改变;D.paid支付。故选A。53.考查形容词。句意:在我们的课堂讨论中,一个真正有思想的学生评论说,我的朋友应该回来,让他和花的接受者说话,让他知道是什么时候送花给他的。A.thoughtful有思想的;B.merciful仁慈的;C.modest谦虚的;D.diligent勤勉的。故选A。54.考查动词。句意:在我们的课堂讨论中,一个真正有思想的学生评论说,我的朋友应该回来,让他和花的接受者说话,让他知道是什么时候送花给他的。A.imagined想象;B.donated捐赠;C.responded回报;D.returned返回。故选D。55.考查连词。句意:在我们的课堂讨论中,一个真正有思想的学生评论说,我的朋友应该回来,让他和花的接受者说话,让他知道是什么时候送花给他的。A.how如何;B.when
什么时候;C.why为什么;D.where在哪里。故选B。56.考查形容词。句意:这位学生说,如果有人真的想帮助这些孤独的人。A.disabled残疾的;B.injured受伤的;C.healthy健康的;D.lonely孤独的。故选D。57.考查形容词。句意:这个想法给我留下了深刻的印象。A.Impressed印象深刻的;B.Confused困惑的;C.Satisfied满意的;D.Annoyed恼怒的。故选A。58.考查动词。句意:我们实际上找到了一个组织,帮助学生和那些需要陪伴的老年人相匹配。A.combine使融合;B.compare比较;C.unite使联合;D.match使匹配。故选D。59.考查副词。句意:目前,我们正在努力尝试这一观点。A.Suddenly突然;B.Occasionally偶尔,间或;C.Currently目前;D.Strangely奇怪地。故选C。60.考查名词。句意:目前,我们正在努力尝试这一观点A.offer提议;B.opinion观点;C.arrangement布置,整理;D.task工作,任务。故选B。21.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeableto41theattentionandinterestofyourstudents:youmustbea42speaker,withagood,strong,43voicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol:andyoumustbeableto44whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.45agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill46hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis47,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill48theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealways49accordingtowhatheis50about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn't51thathewillindeedbeabletoact52onthestage,forthereareveryimportant53betweentheteacher'sworkandtheactor's.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart'hehastorepeatexactlythe54wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;55hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusually56beforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem57onthestage.Agoodteacher58inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis59:theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon'tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust60itashegoesalong.41.A.pay B.hold C.give D.know42.A.clear B.slow C.quick
D.loud43.A.frightening
B.exciting C.fearing D.pleasing44.A.act B.talk C.say D.repeat45.A.Listen
B.Watch C.Look
D.Observe46.A.for B.behind C.before D.with47.A.tongue
B.words C.sound D.arms48.A.hear B.see C.think
D.guess49.A.making B.changing C.expressing
D.giving50.A.talking
B.thinking C.hearing D.saying51.A.tell B.express C.show
D.mean52.A.good B.badly
C.well
D.actively53.A.things
B.differences C.points D.jobs54.A.different B.same
C.above D.following55.A.just B.never
C.ever D.even56.A.read B.known C.fixed
D.written57.A.natural
B.real C.false D.clear58.A.is
B.has C.works D.teaches59.A.group B.party
C.class
D.play60.A.invent
B.discover C.teach
D.continue参考答案:41-45.BADAC
46-50.BDABA
51-55.DCBBD
56-60.CABCA41.B词义辨析题。原句意为“要做一名优秀教师,你得具备做一名优秀演员的一些天赋;你必须能________学生的注意力和兴趣。”由此可知,应该意为“抓住、吸引”的单词,所以B正确。payattention一般与to搭配,意为“注意...”,此处与句意不符,故排除A。42.A词义辨析题。空格后由with引导的部分是对speaker的具体说明,结合其中提到的agood,strong...voice可知,选项中只有clear(清晰的)与之相符,所以A正确。43.D词义辨析题。frightening意为“令人恐惧的”,fearing意为“令人害怕的”,exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,pleasing意为“愉悦的,使人高兴的”,结合句意可知,D正确。44.A词义辨析题。文章一开始就将教师与源源的角色联系在了一起,再结合句意可知,本句所要表达的是根据教学内容进行表演以使讲解清晰易懂,所以A正确。45.C词义辨析题。listen和look为不及物动词,应与介词连用才能接宾语,故排除;observe(观察)虽然在语法上正确,但意义过于严肃,故排除;只有watch在意思和语法上均符合,故选C。46.B介词语法题。结合上下问可知,好教师并不是一动不动地坐在讲台前的,所以B正确。要注意的是,此处class指的是班级里的学生,而不是课程。47.D词义辨析题。结合空格后的handsandfingers可知,空格处应填入与之相近的词,以表达“教师借动作来表情达意,解释教学内容”,所以D正确。48.A词义辨析题。空格前的listento表示“听”的动作,再结合表并列的and及空格后的内容可知,本句所要表达的是听到教师上课时那抑扬顿挫、悦耳动听的讲课声,而hear表示的就是“听”的结果,所以应选A。49.B词义辨析题。结合上下文可知,本句的意思是教师根据所讲的内容不断改变语调,所以B正确。50.A惯用搭配题。选项中talk和say在含义上都符合句意,但say是及物动词,强调说的内容,不能与about搭配,故排除,talk可作不及物动词,与about构成固定搭配,意为“谈论”,所以A正确。51.D词义辨析题。tell意为“告诉”,express意为“表明”,show意为“表达”,mean意为“意味着”,结合句意可知,D正确。52.C词义辨析题。act为动词,应用副词修饰,首先可排除A;badly意为“恶劣地、非常地”,actively意为“意味着”,结合句意可知,D正确。53.B词义辨析题。由下文对演员和教师的职业特点的比较可知,此处指的应该是两者的区别,所以B正确。此处therearedifferencesbetween...and...意为“...与...有区别”。54.B逻辑衔接题。上文提到,演员只需将事先背好的台词说出来就可以了,也就是说演员在演一个固定的角色时,台词都是相同的,所以用thesame,故选B。55.D逻辑衔接题。结合上下问可知,空格后内容与前文是递进关系,即除了台词一样以外,甚至连动作,以及说话的方式都是事先安排好的,故选D。56.C词义辨析题。结合上下文以及本句句意可知,台词甚至是动作,以及说话的方式都应该是事先安排好的,所以C正确。57.A词义辨析题。结合句意可知,演员们所要做的就是把准备好的台词和动作在舞台上自然地表演出来,所以A正确。58.B逻辑衔接题。结合上下文及本句句意可知,教师与演员在工作方式上有很大的区别,所以B正确。本句是过度句,与上文形成了对比。59.C词义辨析题。takeanactivepartin意为“在…中起着积极的作用”,因为本段讲的是教师的工作,所以应选C。60.A词义辨析题。本句的意思是“教师无法把所有要讲的内容全背下来,他必须在讲课的过程中________。”由此可知,A正确,此时inventit指的就是创造性地进行教学。discover意为“发现”,指的是原本就存在的东西现在发现了,与句意不符,故排除。三、阅读理解22.
Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Heknowswhathewants,andhispurposeistofinditandbuyit,thepriceisalessimportantconsideration.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasit,thesalesmanimmediatelyproducesit,andthebusinessoftryingitonisdoneatonce.Allbeingwell,thebargaincanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.
Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants.Thenthesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse-heoffersthenearesthecantothethingrequired.Heusuallysays,“Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyleyouwant,sir,butwouldyouliketotryitonforsize?Ithappenstobethecolor1youwanted.”Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatment,andtheusualreplyis:“Thisistherightcolourandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton.”
Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Shedoessointheoppositeway.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly“havingalookround”.Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion,indeedsheconsidersofgreatimportancewhatthesaleswomantellsher,evenwhatherfriendstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Highestinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaystryingtofindanunexpectedbargain.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecounter(柜台)toanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Ittakesagreatdealoftimebutgivesgreatjoy.Mostdressshopssupplychairsforthewaitinghusbands.
40.Whenamanisbuyingclothes,he______.
A.putspricebeforequalityK$#s5u
B.choosesthingsthatothersthinksuitableforhim
C.doesnotmindmuchthepricehehastopayfortherightthings
D.buysgoodqualitythings,solongastheydonotcosttoomuch
41.Fromthepassage,weknowthatinshoppingforajacket______.
A.menliketheirjacketstobebiggerthantheirsize
B.mostmencantellwhetheritistherightsizeforthemK$#s5u
C.menmakesureitfitsthembeforebuyingit
D.mendon’tworrywhethertheclothesfitwellornotsolongasitistherightcolour
42.Whenamancannotgetwhathewants,he______.
A.buyssomethingofthesamecolourinaslightlydifferentstyle
B.usuallydoesnotbuyanything
C.willtryonsomeotherclothesofthesamestyle
D.wastestimeinbuyingsomethingelse
43.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?
A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromanyone.
B.Womenseldomconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.
C.Womenoftenbuythingswithoutthinking.
D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.
44.Themostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppersis______.
A.thatmendonottryclothesoninashopwhilewomendo
B.thatwomenbargainfortheirclothesandmendon’t
C.thatwomendotheirshoppingstandingupbutmendotheirssittingdown
D.thetimetheytakeoverbuyingclothes参考答案:40-44CCBAD略23.We’vebeencoveringstandingdesksforalongtimenowbecauseexpertsagreethatsittingalldayiskillingus.Wewanttobeproductivewhilealsokeepingourbodieshealthy.Overtheyears,therehavebeenseveralsolutionstothisfromfixedstandingdeskstoadjustableones,portabledeskstoonesthatchangeintoshelves.However,themosthightechandelegantsolutionhastobethisnewsmartdeskcalledTheStirKineticDesk.Thedesklearnsyourdailybehaviorsandmovesbetweenasittingandstandingheightregularlythroughoutthedaytokeepyoumovingwithoutinterruptingyourworkflow.Youcanprogramspecificsittingandstandingintervalsorletthedesksettheschedule.Ifyoutendtositwhilereturningemailsinthemorning,butalwayswanttostandduringthatafternoonconferencecall,thedeskwilllearnthoseregularhabitsandadjustthescheduletofitthem.Ofcourse,thedeskcanalwaysbemanuallyloweredorraisedbyusingthetouchscreenonthelowerleftcomerofthedesk.Whenswitchingpositions,thedeskgentlydipsandrisestoletyouknowthatachangeiscomingup.Ifyou’renotreadytoswitchpositionsatthattime,youcantapthetouchscreentostaysittingorstandingforawhilelonger.Thebuilt-intouchscreenalsokeepstrackofyourdailysittingandstandingtimesandtellsyouhowmanycaloriesyo
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