湖北省武汉市民族中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

湖北省武汉市民族中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouwanttoadvanceyourselfinyourstudies,youwillfirsthaveto________yourselfofthoseshortcomingsthatcanbecomebarrierstoprogress.

A.remove

B.react

C.rid

D.reduce参考答案：C2.Alanhad_____e-dictionary,whichplays_____importantpartinhisstudy.A.a,a

B.an,an

C.the,an

D.不填,a参考答案：B3.

Thelittleboystillneededthe______20dollarstodealwiththethings______.A.remaining;remainedtobesettled

B.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remained;remainedtosettle

D.remained;remainingtosettled参考答案：B

课本中多处出现remain一词4.Thesoldiershavetostandforhourswithoutchanging_______.A.position

B.state

C.situation

D.location参考答案：A5.Don’tgiveuphalfway,Andy.You’llsucceed_______ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis.

A.inturn

B.ontime

C.intime

D.byaccident参考答案：C6.Mary_________aprofessorforhalfayear. A.hasmarried B.marriedwith

C.married

D.hasbeenmarriedto参考答案：D7.–Whatmadeyousotired?–_____drivingallday.A.Practiced

B.Topractice

C.Practicing

D.Practice参考答案：C8.Weare

his

earlier.A.lookingforwardto;come B.lookingforwardto;comingC.lookingforward;coming D.lookingforward;come参考答案：B9.Ihavestayedtherefor10years______Icamehere.A.because

B.for

C.as

D.since参考答案：D10.Graineatenbycountrypeopleis_______thefruitandvegetablestheyeat.A.thetwiceweightof

B.twicetheweightof

C.astwiceheavyas

D.twiceasheavieras参考答案：B11.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace（）herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for

B.whenC.while

D.with参考答案：D略12.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave______twenty-onealready!A.become

B.turnedC.grown

D.passed参考答案：B试题分析：become最普通用词，作为连系动词，指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。grow常指逐渐地变成新状态，强调渐变的过程。turn侧重指变得与原来截然不同，有时含贬义。可以用来指颜色或年龄的变化。pass可表示“穿过”或“渡过，也可表示“从……旁边经过”。故选B点评：这几个动词都有变的意思，考查同义词或词形相近的词的辨析是近几年高考的热点，考生应引起足够的重视。即学即练：Astheyearsgoon,we___bothwiserandsadder.A.become

B.turn

C.grow

D.pass解析：C句意：随着岁月的流逝，我们变聪明了，也变得多愁善感了。13.He_______twoelderbrothersandayoungersister.A.ishaving

B.has

C.have

D.washaving参考答案：B略14.It’sstillnotdecided________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.when B.where C.whether D.which参考答案：C15.Itisreportedthatthiskindofvegetables___alotofvitaminsC.A.contains

B.includes

C.holds

D.keeps参考答案：A16.Anyone_______wantstolearnsomethingcansignupfortheonlinecourses.A.which

B.who

C.whose

D.whom参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Binge-watchingcanbedescribedastheactofwatchingmanyvideos,TVshows,ect.,inaveryshortperiodoftime.___16___However,recentresearchintothisphenomenon(现象)hasshownthatithassomeverybadeffectsonthehumanbody.Watchingtelevisionisaleisureactivity,whichisusuallyaccompaniedbyunhealthysnacking.___17___Someresearchalsosuggeststhatpeoplewhobinge-watchonadailybasisaredoublingtheirchancesofearlydeath.Apartfromthis,inextremecases,peoplestartlivinginafantasy(虚幻的)worldlongerthantheydointheirreallives.___18___Worsestill,newstudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhowatchmorethanthreeTVshowsatatimearemorelikelytosufferfromlonelinessanddepression.___19___Well,themostcommonsignsofaddiction(上瘾)toTVarcsleeploss,weightgain,andkeepingalargepartofyourdailyconversationslimitedtoyourfavoriteshows.Thus,it’sbesttostopbinge-watching,andonlyallowyourselftowatchTVjustforlessthanthreehoursaday.However,ifyoumustbinge-watch,remembertolakeregularbreaksafteraperiodoftime,andmoreimportantly,neverwatchmorethanoneshowatthesametime.___20___Inaddition,takingpartinhumaninteraction(互动)regularlyisoneofthebestwaystokeepyourbinginginthesafezone.ButkeepyourconversationsawayfromtheTVshow!A.Thiswillfinallyresultinthelossofself-respect.B.MakesuretoavoidwatchingthosenegativeTVprograms.C.Anyway,binge-watchingisbadifitturnsintoanaddiction.D.Nowadays,binge-watchinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.E.Then,howdoesoneknowwhetherthey’rebinge-watchingfansornot?F.Balancing(平衡)watchingTVwithagoodamountofphysicalexerciseismostimportant.G.Sobinge-watchingforalongtimecanincreasetheriskofhealthproblemslikeheartdisease,etc.参考答案：16.D

17.G

18.A

19.E

20.F目前，疯狂观看已经变得越来越流行。然而，最近对这一现象的研究表明，它有一些非常糟糕的效果。所以具有身体锻炼来平衡看电视的时间是最重要的。16.D根据上句：狂欢观看可以被描述为在短的时间内观看许多视频、电视节目的行为。再根据下文：然而，最近对这一现象的研究表明，它有一些非常糟糕的效果。由此可知，目前，疯狂观看已经变得越来越流行。故选D。此处however是关键词。17.G根据下句：一些最近的研究也表明每天狂看的人将他们的死亡机会增加了一倍。可知上句也应该在讲狂看会带来的危险。所以，G.Sobinge-watchingforalongtimecanincreasetheriskofhealthproblemslikeheartdisease,etc.（得心脏病的几率增加。）故选G。下句中的also是关键词，对找到选项起着重要作用。18.A根据上文：除了得疾病外，这样的人在虚拟世界里的时间超过了现实生活。由此可知，最后导致他们的自尊丧失。故选A。19.E根据下文：最常见的电视上瘾症状是睡眠不足、体重增加，保持你日常谈话的大部分时间只限于你最喜欢的活动。可知上文应该在问：你怎么知道他们是不是狂看迷呢？故选E。20.F根据上文：如果你一定要狂饮，记得在一段时间后定期休息。更重要的是，千万不要同时看多个节目。可知，具有身体锻炼来平衡看电视的时间是最重要的。故选F。【名师点睛】做七选五时，“当心文中小also”，also是“也”的意思，这就说明前文一定存在它的一个分支了，这样的例子比比皆是：前文交代“Ithelpsyoupracticewhatyouhavelearntduringthedayandestablishstudyhabitsthatwillbeimportantincollege”虽然看上去很长的一句话，从句就有两个，但是重点就三个单词“Ithelpsyou”，此时在空中填上“Itcanalsohelpyouprepareforyourclassesandgetasenseofprogress.”，（关键词Itcanalsohelpyou）这样一对应就很工整了。当然“also”只是一个代表罢了，可以表示递进的词还有很多：what’more,besides,inaddition等等。三、阅读理解18.Navarathri,whichiscelebratedthroughoutIndia,fallsinSeptemberorOctober.Onthefirstthreedays,peoplepray(祈祷)tothegoddessDurga,theprotectorwhodestroysallevil.ThenextthreedaystheypraytoLakshmi,thegoddessofwealth.Then,alsoforthreedays,theylooktoSaraswathi,thegoddessofwisdomandknowledge.ThetenthandfinaldayofthefestivalisforthegoddessDurga.Onthisdaymanyyearsago,Durgakilledtheevilbuffalo-headedmonster,Mahishasura.MydaughterandItookoutthemodelsofthegodsandgoddessesthatwehadstoredawaylastyear.Soontheroomwaslitteredwithallkindsofdolls.Weusuallybuyatleastonenewdolleveryyear.Onthetenthday,thedollsarecarefullyputaway.Ifadollistoodamagedtobeshown,itisneverthrownaway.Instead,itisputdeepintotheseas.Inourhallwaysixlongwoodenstepsaresetup.First,wespreadathickwhiteclothoverthesteps.Nowit’stimetoputthedollsonthestepscarefully.Everyyear,thegolluisdifferent.Sometimes—asthecollectiongrows—thereisnospacetofitallofthedollsonthesteps.Smallerdollscanalsobeplacedonthefloor.Everynightthereareprayers,music,dancing,andalargemealformanypeople.InnorthernIndia,thechildrensingsongswhiledoingthedandiyaraas,atraditionaldance.Everydanceralsohastwowoodensticks—calleddandiya—thatheorsheusestomakeasoundintimetothelovelymusic.DancingthedandiyaraashelpspeoplethinkofthetruemeaningofNavarathri—togetherness,laughter,andfun!4．AccordingtoParagraph1,Navarathri_____.A．isjustcelebratedinNorthernIndia

B．usuallytakesplaceinthewinterC．isinmemoryofDurga

D．lastsforabouttendays5．HowdoIndiansdealwiththedollsusedatNavarathri?A．Theyalwaystakegoodcareofthedolls.B．Theyusuallythrowawaythebrokendolls.C．Theyhavetobuymanynewdollseveryyear.D．Theykeepthedollsinthehallwayforamonth.6．Theunderlinedwords“thegollu”inParagraph3probablymean_____.A．thecollectionofIndiansongs

B．thenumberofwoodenstepsC．theshowingofthedolls

D