2022年湖南省邵阳市邵东县流光岭镇中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年湖南省邵阳市邵东县流光岭镇中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahighriseisthatyoucangeta

good_______.

A.sight

B.scene

C.look

D.view参考答案：D2.Thereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer,soJimistryingto______andrepairit.A.takeitapart

B.takeitdown

C.takeitoff

D.takeitup参考答案：A3.

I_____younottomovemydictionarynowIcan’tfindit.

A.asked

B.ask

C.wasasking

D.hadasked参考答案：A4.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide______themountainclimberwasrescued.A.that B.who C.when D.how参考答案：A5._____operationwasverysuccessfulindeed,whichwas_____comforttotheworriedmother.A.The,/

B.An,the

C.An,a

D.The,a参考答案：D22.Idon’tliketheway_____youspeaktoyourparents. A.inthat B.which C./ D.ofwhich参考答案：C略7.YaoMingisveryfamousnow.However,hisbasketballcareer__________onlyaftermanyyearsofhardwork.A.tookon B.tookupC.tookoff D.tookout参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：姚明现在很出名。然而他的篮球事业是在很多年的辛勤工作之后才开始腾飞的。A.takeon“承担；具有；流行；接纳”；B.takeup“开始从事；占据”；C.takeoff“起飞；脱下；离开；事业腾飞”；D.takeout“取出；发泄；开始”。根据语境，此处表达“事业腾飞”之意，故正确答案为C。8.ThenewstationbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe

thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.

asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B9.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthecampus_________wewouldhavealongerholiday,________madeallthestudentswildwithjoy.A.which;that

B.that;what C.that;which

D.what;which参考答案：C考查同位语从句和定语从句。“_________wewouldhavealongerholiday”是thenews的同位语从句，从句中不缺少成分，所以用that。“________madeallthestudentswildwithjoy”是非限制性定语从句，关系词代指前面一句话，在从句中作主语，所以用which。10.Lastyearafloodofworkersreturnedtotheirhometownforthemoney-makingjobsthey______beforeleavingtheirworkingplacesinbiggercities.A.promised

B.werepromisedC.havepromised

D.hadbeenpromised参考答案：D句意：去年大量的工人返回到他们的家乡，去寻找他们离开大城市的工作地之前别人给他们许诺的挣钱的工作。此处工人们是“被许诺工作”，需用被动语态，故排除A和C两项；B项仅表一般过去时的被动；D项表示“已经被许诺”，故选D。11.Motherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheseriousillness，butherhealthisimproving________daybyday.A．frequently

B．graduallyC．fluently

D．actually参考答案：B[句意：妈妈大病未愈，但她的身体一天天地在逐渐(gradually)康复。frequently“频繁地”；fluently“流利地”；actually“实际上”。]12.Helen______herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband______home....A.hasleft;comes

B.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;came

D.hadleft;wouldcome参考答案：C试题分析：句意：海伦把钥匙落在办公室了，所以她得等自己的丈夫回家根据主句和从句两个动词的先后顺序可以判断，丢钥匙在前，回家再后，且都为过去式，所以前者用过去完成时，后者用一般过去式点评：动词时态一直以来都是全国各省高考考查的重头戏，考生在此一定要多下工夫，将每一种时态的定义和用法吃透。平时，加强对该类题的练习.13.Whenheenteredthehall,hefoundthebigdesk______withflowersandmanypeople______athimkindly.A.covering,staring

B.covered,stared

C.covered,staring

D.covering,stared参考答案：C14.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.A.when;which

B.which;when

C.what;that

D.onwhich;when参考答案：A15.The

aftertheearthquakewereterrible,thehousesdamaged,peopleburiedordead.A.scenes B.spot C.scenery D.view参考答案：A16.---------Annisinhospital.--------Oh,really?I_____know.I_____goandvisither.A.didn’t;amgoingto

B.don’t;amgoingto

C.didn’t;

will

D.don’t;will参考答案：C二、新的题型17.A:Ittookateamofthecountry’sartiststenyearstomakeit.B:Ateamofthecountry’sartists_______tenyears__________it.参考答案：spent,inmaking三、阅读理解18.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingnightssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff-ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat"nightmilk"containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素)whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.EarlystudieshavealsoshowedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofcontainingCa.,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-free(不含添加物的)withexpertsadvisingskimmed(脱脂的)milkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.32.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.it'susedinsleepingdrugs.B.It'sbeentestedonmicefortenyears.C.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.D.Itexistsinmilkingreatamount.33.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk______.A.startedsleepmoreeasilyB.werelessactiveC.weremoreanxiousD.wokeuplat34.Howdoestheauthorsupportthemain