河南省开封市邸阁中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

河南省开封市邸阁中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Soonafterthequakes,twothousandsoldiersweresentoutto

theminersfromthelocalcoalmine.A.shelter B.rescue C.bury D.injure参考答案：B2.Iasked_______haveabreak.A.ifwecould

B.couldwe

C.whethercouldwe

D.ifcouldwe参考答案：A3.Don’tbeupset.IthinkTom,ratherthanyou,________.A.istoblame

B.aretoblame

C.istoblamed

D.aretoblamed

参考答案：A4.Ican’tfinishtheexpeimentbymyself,sothehonor____toallthemembersinourteam.A.isbelonged

B.belongs

C.isbelonging

D.belonged参考答案：B5.Idroppedmykeysinthegrass,butluckilyKate_________them.A.wept

B.spotted

C.removed

D.gathered参考答案：B6.-Yourparentswereanxiousaboutyou.You_____homewithoutsayingaword.

--It’smyfault.

A.mustn’tbe

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.needn’thaveleft

D.couldn’thaveleft

参考答案：B略7.This________thefirsttimethathe__________toBeijing.

A.is,havebeen

B.was,havebeen

C.was,hadbeenD.was,

hasbeen参考答案：C8.-Ourmathsteacherwantedyoutodoyourhomeworkagain.-Icanjustimaginehim______that.

A.say B.saying

C.tosay

D.said参考答案：B解析：动词imagine后面常跟名词，代词，动名词或从句作宾语。9.Rainforests______downandburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.

A.cut

B.arecut

C.arebeingcut

D.hasbeencut参考答案：C10.

Stayingathomeattheweekendforteachersisaperfectwaytorelaxandrestoretheenergyforthecomingweek,butthewideconcerniswhetheritisangoodexcuseforthose______learners.A.spellbound

B.dusty

C.entire

D.loose参考答案：D11.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,____visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck

A.was

Bwere

Chadbeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：A略12.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled

B.filling C.tofill D.beingfilled参考答案：B13.—Shallwegoforapicnicthisweekend?—Whynot?_____.A.I’vegotthat

B.It’suptoyouC.Haveagoodtime

D.That’ssettled参考答案：D句意：——这周末我们去野餐好吗？——为什么不？一言为定。I’vegotthat我明白了，It’suptoyou由你决定，Haveagoodtime玩得愉快，That’ssettled一言为定。14.

--AreyougoingtoattendJame’sbirthdayparty?--______.Imighthavetopickmyuncleupattheairport.A.Noproblem

B.Italldepends

C.Noway

D.Itsoundsgreat参考答案：B15.She

JapanesewhenshewenttoJapanforholiday.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedup B.turnedup C.madeup D.lookedup参考答案：A16.Ifyoucomparefoodcoststoday______ofayearago,youwillfindthedifference.A.tothat

B.tothem

C.withthat

D.withthose参考答案：D17.Coulditbeintherestaurant________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday________youlostyourhandbag?A．that；whichB．which；that

C．where；thatD．that；where参考答案：C18.TheSmithsdoubtedifitwasworth______ahundredmilestoseethebasketballgame.A.ofdriving

B.driving

C.drive

D.beingdriven参考答案：B19.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.Eachsummerinthelate1960s,mytwosistersandIwouldridetheGreyhoundbusfromArizonatoArkansastostaywithourfather.AsaWorldWarⅡveteran(老兵),Dadhadmany

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problems,anyoneofwhichcouldcausemanypeopletolosemorethantheirsenseofhumor,

42

nothim.Ihavevivid

43

ofDadwakingusupinthemorning.

44

he'dputonhislegsfortheday(helosthislegsafterhisdischarge退伍),his

45

washismobility.Holdinghis

46

，whichwashisextendedarm,hewouldroll

47

thehouseyelling,“Up,up,up!Getupand

48

theday!It'sabeautifulday!RiseandShine！”Ifwedidn'tgetuprightaway,hewould

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hissonginrhythm（节奏）withhisstickhittingtheendofour

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.Thiswasnoperformanceputonforourbenefit;everydaywastrulya

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daytohim.Backinthesixties,therewasnohandicapped（残疾的）parkingorwheelchair-accessiblerampsastherearenow,

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evenatriptothegrocerystorewasa(n)

53

task.Dadwantednohelpfromanyone.Hewould

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stairsslowlybutsurely,whistlingalltheway.Asateenager,Ifoundthis

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，butifDadnoticed,hedidn'tletme

56

Thosesummersalways

57

toosoon.HewoulddriveusbacktoArizonaeveryyear,

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attheshopforfruitandvegetablesattheNewMexico-Arizonaborder.Whenaskedifhehadanyfruitsorvegetables,he

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reply,“Justthreesweetpeas.”Ourfatherhasbeengoneforalongtimenow,butnotthe

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thathetaughtus:Youareonlyashandicappedasyouletyourselfbe. 41.A.physical B.mental C.special D.natural 42.A.and B.so C.or D.but 43.A.description B.memories C.sights D.views

44.A.Once B.Before C.After D.Though 45.A.wheelchair B.bus C.taxi D.bike 46.A.fist B.stick C.breath D.temper 47.A.over B.around C.through D.across 48.A.face B.spend C.take D.continue 49.A.perform B.listen C.tell D.repeat 50.A.heads B.beds C.feet D.pillows 51.A.new B.sunny C.beautiful D.pleasant 52.A.But B.So C.Besides D.Despite 53.A.tiring B.inviting C.comfortable D.difficult 54.A.walk B.climb C.jump D.run 55.A.embarrassing B.encouraging C.disappointing D.interesting 56.A.help B.work C.do

D.laugh 57.A.went B.ended C.arrived D.disappeared 58.A.eating B.stopping C.meeting D.checking

59.A.could B.should C.would D.might

60.A.lesson B.problem C.experience D.impression参考答案：41-50

ADBBA

BCADB

51-60

CADBA

ABBCA41．考查形容词。根据后文的描述可知，作者的父亲有很多的疾病，即医疗方面的问题。A.medical“医疗的”；B.mental“精神的”；C.special“特殊的”；D.natural“自然的”。故选A。42．考查连词。根据后可知句意：这些病中的任何一种都会让人失去幽默感，但是爸爸却没有。A.and“和，也”；B.so“因此”；C.or“否则的话”；D.but“但是”。故选D。43．考查名词。作者写的是对于父亲的回忆。句意：我清晰地记得爸爸早上叫我们起床的情景。A.description“描述”；B.memories“记忆”；C.sights“视力；景象”；D.views“观点，景色”。故选B。44．考查连词。根据“his…washismobility.”可知，此处表示“在他戴上假腿之前”。A.Once“一旦”；B.Before“在……之前”；C.After“在……之后”；D.Though“尽管”。故选B。45．考查名词。句意：在他戴上假腿之前，轮椅就是他的移动工具。A.wheelchair“轮椅”；B.bus“公共汽车”；C.taxi“出租车”；D.bike“自行车”。故选A。46．考查名词。根据后面的“whichwashisextendedarm,hewouldroll…”可知，手杖就是他胳膊的延伸，指父亲需要用手杖帮助自己。A.fist“拳头”；B.stick“棍；手杖”；C.breath“呼吸”；D.temper“脾气；性情”。故选B。47．考查介词。句意：父亲在房间里走来走去，喊唱着……。此处指在屋子里行走，所以用through。A.over“越过；在……之上”；B.around“周围，围绕”；C.through“通过；穿过；凭借”；D.across“穿过；横穿”。故选C。48．考查动词。句意：起床了，起床了！新的一天开始了！今天真美好，快起来晒太阳吧！facetheday指“面对新的一天”，此处描述了父亲的乐观态度。A.face“面对，面临”；B.spend“花费；度过”；C.take“拿，采取；接受；花费”；D.start“开始”。故选A。49．考查动词。此处指如果“我们”不马上起床，父亲就会重复唱他的歌。A.perform“表演；表现”；B.listen“听”；C.tell“告诉”；D.repeat“重复”。故选D。50．考查名词。句意：父亲合着拐杖敲打我们床尾的节拍。A.heads“头”；B.beds“床”；C.feet“脚”；D.pillows“枕头”。故选B。51．考查形容词。根据下文可知，父亲的态度很坚强、很乐观，所以对他来说，每天都是美好的一天。A.new“新的”；B.sunny

“有阳光的”；C.beautiful“漂亮的”；D.pleasant“令人愉快的，舒适的”。故选C。52．考查介词和连词。句意：六十年代的时候，没有像现在这样的残疾人停车场或者是可以让轮椅通过的坡道。A.like“像……”，介词；B.as“像……；如同”；C.what“什么”，连词；D.that作连词。故选A。53．考查形容词。此处指即使是去杂货店，对父亲来说也是件非常困难的事。A.tiring“累人的；无聊的”；B.inviting“诱人的；有魅力的”；C.comfortable“舒适的，舒服的”；D.difficult“困难的”。故选D。54．考查动词。根据第三段中“hehadlosthislegsafterhisdischarge”可知，父亲失去了双腿，所以他只能爬上台阶。A.walk“走，步行”；B.climb“爬”；C.jump“跳”；D.run“跑”。故选B。55．考查形容词。因为作者是个孩子，会在意周围人的看法，父亲的行为可能会自己感到尴尬。A.embarrassing“使人尴尬的；令人为难的”；B.encouraging“令人鼓舞的；鼓励的”；C.disappointing“令人失望的”；D.interesting“有趣的”。故选A。56．考查动词。句意：但是即使爸爸注意到我的尴尬，他也不会让我帮忙。A.help“帮助”；B.work“工作”；C.do“做；解答；整理；算出”；D.laugh“笑”。故选A。57．考查动词。句意：那些夏天总是很快就结束了。A.went“去”；B.ended“结束”；C.arrived“到达”；D.disappeared“消失”。故选B。58．考查动词。根据后面的“atthecheckpointforfruitandvegetablesattheNewMexico-Arizonaborder.Whenaskedifhehadanyfruitsorvegetables,”可知，此处指“我们”在检查站停下来接受检查。A.eating“吃”；B.stopping“停止”；C.meeting“遇见；会见”；D.checking“核查”。故选B。59．考查情态动词。句意：当被问到携带了什么水果和蔬菜的时候，他总会说：“只有三颗甜豌豆。”A.could“能”；B.should“应该”；C.would“将会”；D.might“或许”。故选C。60．考查名词。此处指父亲教给“我们”的教训、道理依然留在我们心中。A.lesson“课程；教训”；B.problem“问题”；C.experience“经历；经验”；D.impression“印象”。故选A。【备注】乐观、豁达是每个人都应该具备的品质。生活中会有一些挫折，可既然你还活着，也许就是上天给你最好的恩赐。与死神檫肩而过之后，留下的一点点伤痛又算得了什么呢？21.Whenmybestfriend,Jane,andIwere16,wewereinthesameclass.AboutaweekbeforeThanksgivingDay,wefoundoutourteacherEdwardwashavingsomefinancial(经济的)___21___.Wewantedtodosomethingtohelp,sowedecidedto___22___food,clothingandgiftsto___23___hisfamilyhadagoodThanksgivingDay.WhenJanetoldherfamilyaboutourplan,hermotherwas___24___.Togetherthey___25___theirhouseforthingstheycould___26___.Hermotherwenttothekitchen,pullingoutabigturkeyandsaying,“ThanksgivingDaywon’tbe___27___withoutaturkeydinner.”Tothisday,Jane___28___howmovedshewasbyhermother’sgenerosity(慷概).Before___29___gifts，wesaidsomewordsofappreciationforthewonderfulchanceto___30___others.Iwillneverforgetthe___31___lookofourteacherandhiswifewhenthey___32___thedoor;theirfourchildrenstoodaroundthemaswehandedoutthegifts.Itwasacoldnight.___33___,weallfeltwarminside.Lastmonth___34___Iwasinameeting,mysecretaryinformedme,“YourhighschoolteacherMr.Edwardiswonderingifyoucould___35___himafewminutes.He’ssittinginyourofficerightnow!”Ileftmymeetingandwenttomyoffice___36___.MyteacherandIhuggedandbegantospeakofthelast42years.Hetoldmehe___37___rememberedthatcoldwinternightwhenwebroughtthe___38___ofThanksgivingDaytohisfamily.Thefoodandgiftswerecertainly___39___,butwhatwarmedhisheartthatnightwastoseeagroupofteenagerswhounderstoodthe___40___ofThanksgivingDay.21.A.information B.difficulties C.money D.food22.A.gather B.produce C.buy D.change23.A.findout B.makesure C.makeclear D.pointout24.A.embarrassed B.disappointed C.moved D.calm25.A.decorated B.sold C.searched D.cleaned26.A.sellout B.useup C.throwaway D.giveaway27.A.ordinary B.complete C.usual D.important28.A.regrets B.thinks C.remembers D.explains29.A.sending B.receiving C.opening D.posting30.A.challenge B.impress C.fool D.help31.A.anxious B.surprised C.charming D.terrified32.A.pushed B.knocked C.answered D.closed33.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However34.A.while B.after C.before D.since35.A.spare B.bring C.save D.award36.A.nervously B.hurriedly C.proudly D.worriedly37.A.just B.already C.even D.still38.A.warmth B.excitement C.pleasure D.experience39.A.accepted B.offered C.appreciated D.admitted40.A.gifts B.history C.activities D.spirit参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.D

34.A

35.A

36.B

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.D【分析】这是一篇故事。文章讲述了作者和同学们在感恩节给老师送去食物和礼物，帮助老师度过经济困难时期，感恩精神温暖了彼此内心。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：大约在感恩节前一周，我们发现我们的老师爱德华有些经济困难。A.information信息；B.difficulties困难；C.money钱；

D.food食物。根据Wewantedtodosomethingtohelp,sowedecidedto___2___food,clothingandgiftsto___3___hisfamilyhadagoodThanksgivingDay.可知老师爱德华家经济困难，我们买东西去慰问。故选B。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们想做点什么来帮助他，所以我们决定筹集食物、衣服和礼物，以确保他的家人度过一个愉快的感恩节。A.gather筹集；B.produce生产；C.buy买；D.change改变。我们想帮助老师解决经济困难，所以决定筹集一些食物，衣服和礼物给老师送去。让他们全家过一个好的感恩节，表示筹集，故选A。【23题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们想做点什么来帮助他，所以我们决定筹集食物、衣服和礼物，以确保他的家人度过一个愉快的感恩节。A.findout算出；B.makesure确保；C.makeclear解释清楚；D.pointout指出。给老师送去一些吃穿用品是为了确保他们全家过一个好的感恩节，表示“确保”，故选B。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当简把我们的计划告诉她的家人时，她母亲很感动。A.embarrassed尴尬的；B.disappointed失望的；C.moved感动的；D.calm平静的。此处指简把我们的计划告诉了家人，她的母亲很感动。下文母亲拿出火鸡给老师是她被感动的具体表现，故选C。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们一起搜遍了她们的房子，寻找可以送给别人的东西。A.decorated装饰；B.sold卖；C.searched搜寻；

D.cleaned打扫。简全家很支持我们的计划，所以一起从家里搜寻可以送人的东西。故选C。【26题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：她们一起搜遍了她们的房子，寻找可以送给别人的东西。A.sellout卖完；B.useup用完；C.throwaway扔掉；D.giveaway赠送。文中表示“寻找可以送给别人的东西”。故选D。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有火鸡大餐，感恩节就不完整。A.ordinary普通的；B.complete完整的；C.usual通常的；D.important重要的。此处指没有火鸡的感恩节是不完整的，故选B。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到今天，简还记得母亲的慷慨大方让她多么感动。A.regrets后悔；B.thinks想；C.remembers记得；D.explains解释。母亲拿出了一只火鸡要送给老师，简被母亲的慷慨大方所感动，直到今天，简还记得。故选C。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在送礼物之前，我们为有机会帮助别人，说着感谢的祈祷。A.sending送；B.receiving收到；C.opening打开；D.posting邮寄。根据wesaidsomewordsofappreciationforthewonderfulchanceto___10___others.可知这里意思是在送礼物之前，故选A。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在送礼物之前，我们为有机会帮助别人，说着感谢的祈祷。A.challenge挑战；B.impress给人印象；C.fool愚弄；D.help帮助。根据Wewantedtodosomethingtohelp可知这里意思是我们为有机会帮助别人，说着感谢的祈祷。故选D。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记我们的老师和他的妻子开门时那惊讶的表情。A.anxious担忧的；B.surprised感到惊讶的；C.charming迷人的

D.terrified非常害怕的。此处指我永远忘不了老师和他妻子当时脸上吃惊的表情，故选B。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记我们的老师和他的妻子开门时那惊讶的表情。A.pushed推；B.knocked敲；

C.answered回答；D.closed关。此处指老师应声开门，是answerthedoor，故选C。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我们都感到温暖。A.Besides况且；B.Therefore

因此；C.Otherwise否则；D.However然而。此处指虽然是一个寒冷的夜晚，但我们感到内心温暖，故选D。【34题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：上个月，当我在开会时，我的秘书告诉我：“你们的高中老师爱德华先生想知道你是否能抽出几分钟时间给他。”A.while当……时；B.after在……之后；C.before

在……之前；D.since自……以来。文中表示“当我在开会时”，故选A。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：上个月，当我在开会时，我的秘书告诉我：“你们的高中老师爱德华先生想知道你是否能抽出几分钟时间给他。”A.spare抽出；B.bring带来；C.save节省；D.award授予。此处指给老师抽出几分钟时间，表示“给人抽出几分钟时间”是sparesb.afewminutes，故选A。【36题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我离开会议，匆匆忙忙地去了办公室。A.nervously焦急地；B.hurriedly匆忙地；C.proudly骄傲地；D.worriedly担心地。我听说老师在办公室等我，所以匆忙去办公室见老师，故选B。【37题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我，他仍然记得那个寒冷的冬夜，我们把感恩节的温暖带给了他的家人。A.just仅仅；B.already已经；C.even甚至；D.still仍然。老师说他仍然记得我们在感恩节去他家的那个夜晚，表示仍然，故选D。38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我，他仍然记得那个寒冷的冬夜，我们把感恩节的温暖带给了他的家人。A.warmth温暖；B.excitement兴奋；C.pleasure快乐；D.experience经验。与上文Itwasacoldnight.___13___,weallfeltwarminside.呼应，指我们给他家带来了温暖，故选A。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：老师感激我们送去的食物和礼物，但那天晚上让他感到温暖的是看到一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年。A.accepted接受；

B.offered提供；C.appreciated感谢；D.admitted承认。此处指老师感激我们送去的食物和礼物，表示感激，故选C。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：老师感激我们送去的食物和礼物，但那天晚上让他感到温暖的是看到一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年。A.gifts礼物；B.history历史；C.activities活动；D.spirit精神。真正温暖老师内心的是看到了一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年，指感恩精神，故选D。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项，同学们要道循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息，例如，小题1根据Wewantedtodosomethingtohelp,sowedecidedto___2___food,clothingandgiftsto___3___hisfamilyhadagoodThanksgivingDay.可知老师爱德华家经济困难，我们买东西去慰问。故选B。小题18与上文Itwasacoldnight.___13___,weallfeltwarminside.呼应，指我们给他家带来了温暖，故选A。三、阅读理解22.SanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTourRunning:February1stthroughApril30thThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.(Includedinticketprice)DepartingfromtheCannery:TourtimesuponrequestDuration(时长):2hoursPrice:$90BacktotheFiftiesTourRunning:August16ththroughAugust31stThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.DepartingfromtheCannery:5:00pmand7:30pmDuration:2hoursPrice:$90SpookyHalloweenTourRunning:October10ththroughOctober31stJoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear(服装)isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco.DepartingfromtheCannery:6:30pmand8:30pmDuration:1hourand30minutesPrice:AvailableuponrequestHolidayLightsTourRunning:December6ththroughDecember23rdThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.DepartingfromtheCannery:7:00pmand9:00pmDuration:1hourand30minutesAdvancereservationsarerequired.21.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?A.SanFranciscoWineryTour. B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.C.SpookyHalloweenTour. D.HolidayLightsTour.22.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTour?A.GotoTreasureIsland. B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.C.Havefreeicecream. D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.23.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?A.Takesomedrinks. B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.C.Wearwarmclothes. D.Makereservationsinadvance.参考答案：21-23.ACD23.It’ssummermovietimeagain.Andheroesarereadytotrytheirstrengthandmagiconthesilverscreen.Checkoutourlistoffourfilmsthatlookmostpromisingtoyoungaudience.HarrypotterandthePrisonerofAzkabanReleaseDate:

June4Story:It’sthesummerbeforeHarry