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2022-2023学年广东省江门市恩平实验中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe
somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdo
B.hasdone
C.do
D.did参考答案:D2.31.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando.
——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse.
A.takeon
B.takeover
C.takeup
D.takeoff参考答案:A略3.Doyouthinkheis_______toattendthemeeting?A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.maybe参考答案:A4.–Howmanypoorvillageswilltherebeinourprovinceby2015?
--Therewillbeonlyafew,if________.
A.much
B.many
C.some
D.any参考答案:D5.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp_____intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade
B.persuade
C.beingpersuade
D.persuading参考答案:C略6.Mr.Smithtriesto________afewminuteseverydaytodosomeexercise.A.setup
B.setdown
C.setaside
D.setabout参考答案:C7.Wediscussedthreedifferent_______tothestudyofmathematics.A.methods
B.accessesC.means
D.approaches参考答案:D考查名词。句意:我们讨论了三种不同的学习数学的方法。这几个词都有“方式,方法”的意思:但用法不尽相同:means/methods后面要接介词of,ways作为方式的意思的用法:ways+todosth/ofdoingsth/that从句,而approach作名词“方式后面要接介词to即:approachtosth./doingsth,这句话to后面接的是名词,所以用approaches,故选D。8.—Howaretheretiredoldmen?—Apartfromthepossiblefinancialhardshipofretirement,manyofthemfindithardto_______havinglittletodo.A.accustomedto
B.adjustto
C.leadto
D.devoteto
参考答案:B略9.Apartfromtheurgentproblems_____bywars,theUNhelpscountrieswithmanyotherproblems.A.caused
B.causing
C.cause
D.tocause参考答案:A10.Janeisaluckygirl.Sheisabeautyand_______,shehasatalentformusic.A.soonerorlaterB.what’smore
C.asaresult
D.moreorless参考答案:B略11.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere_____foraspaceflight.
A.training
B.beingtrained
C.tohavetrained
D.tobetrained参考答案:D略12.___impressedmemostwas___IsawmorebicyclesonthestreetsthanIhadseenpreviously.A
What;what
B.What;that
C.That;what
D.That;that参考答案:B13.Thosewhocan________difficultiesontheirwaytosuccessmaykeepcalmwhentheyreallyappear.A.avoid
B.overcome
C.cause
D.experience参考答案:B14.Hestartedearly_______hecouldgettherebeforenineA.inorderthat
B.because
C.soasto
D.inorderto参考答案:A试题分析:句意:他出发的很早为了他能够9点之前到那里。inorderthat="so"that+从句,为了……,以便……,引导目的或结果状语从句。题目缺少表示目的“为了”的短语,而B,because引导原因状语。且句中又有could,有些矛盾,可以说:Hegottherebeforeninebecausehestartedearly.;soasto="in"orderto(+动词原形)都是表示“为了”,表“目的”或“结果”,但是,它们不能接从句。故选A。15.Canyou______yoursisterfromthatgroupofgirls?
A.bringout
B.pickup
C.bringup
D.pickout
参考答案:D16.NoonerespondedwhenTomwasspeaking,sohepaused_______beforecontinuingtodrawourattention.A.deliberately B.eagerly
C.sincerely D.faithfully参考答案:A略二、新的题型17.Infact,beforetheinventionofchopsticks,Chineseancestorsactuallyusedhandstoeat,buthowdidtheyeatsoupandporridge?___16___Chinesestartedtousechopsticksabout3,000yearsagoinShangDynasty.Therecordsofusingchopstickshavebeenfoundinmanywrittenbooksbutlackphysicalevidence.___17___OnesaysthatJiangZiya,anancientwiseman,createdchopsticks.Therealsogoaroundsomeotherstories.Butthereisnoexacthistoryrecordabouttheinvention.WecanonlysaythatsmartancientChineseinventedchopsticks.Usingtwoslimstickstopickupfoodisactuallynotdifficult.Youcandoitifyoupracticeitforsometime,evenifyouareaforeigner.Thekeytomanagingchopsticksiskeepingonechopstickinpositionwhilemovingtheothertopickupfood.___18___Chopsticksareusuallyheldintherighthand,andleft-handedchopstickuseisconsideredasimproperinChina.Playingwithchopsticksisthoughttobeimpolite.___19___ChinesephilosopherConfuciusadvisedpeopletousechopsticksinsteadofknivesbecausethemetalknivesremindpeopleofcoldweapons,whichmeankillingandviolence.Ifyouaretrulyinterestedinchopsticks,youcanpayavisittotheShanghaiChopsticksMuseum.Themuseumgatheredmorethan1,200pairsofchopsticksfromChina,Korea,JapanandThailand.___20___A.Chopstickswereintroducedtomanyotherneighborcountriesduetoitslightnessandconvenience.B.Itisconsideredtobepoliteandthoughtfultopickupfoodfortheelderlyandchildren.C.BamboochopsticksaremostfrequentlyusedinChinesedailylife.D.Howevermanystoriesareabouttheinventionofchopsticks.E.TheoldestonewasfromtheTangDynasty.F.Theyhadtousestickstoeatthem.GRemembertopracticewithpatience.参考答案:16.F
17.D
18.G
19.B
20.E讲述了使用筷子的用来以及有关筷子的礼仪。16.此处是对上一句问题的回答,他们怎么喝汤喝粥,根据语境可知他们用木棍儿吃,从而引出下文的chopstick。17.根据前句可知使用筷子的记录在很多书中可以找到,但缺乏实际证据。再根据后句一个说是姜子牙创造了筷子,所以此处表达有很多关于筷子发明的故事。18.根据前句内容说明使用筷子并不能,关键是控制好一根,让另一根动来夹取食物。所以关键需要耐心。19.根据语境可知此处表达使用筷子的礼仪。前句说玩筷子是不礼貌的,此处表达为孩子和老人夹菜是礼貌的。20.此段表示如果感兴趣可以去上海参观筷子博物馆,里面收藏了各国的筷子,所以此处表达博物馆中的展品还有最古老的来自唐代的筷子。三、阅读理解18.Dear
Dr.Science,
Icouldn't
sleep
at
all
last
night.My
sister
says
it
was
because
Iate
a
bowl
of
reallyspicychili
(辣的辣椒)right
before
bedtime,but
Ithink
that's
impossible.Can
spicy
foodsat
bedtime
really
have
an
influence
on
one's
sleep?
—SleeplessDearSleepless,IknowyourfeelingbecauseIofteneatspicychilibeforelightsout.I'vealsoexperiencedsleepproblemsaftereatingalotofspicyfoods.Whatdoessciencesay?ResearchersinAustraliadidanexperimenttofindouttheeffectsofspicyfoodsonhowweseep.Theywantedtotrytoknowtheinfluenceofspicyfoodsonthelengthorqualityofsleep.Theygaveagroupofpeopledeliciouslate-nightmeals.Somenights,theygotspicymeals.Othernights,theirmealsweremild(清淡的).Itturnsoutthatyoursisterisontosomething.Whenthepeopletakingpartintheexperimentatespicyfoods,theirsleeppatterns(模式)werechanged.Theytooklongertofallasleepandtheysleptlesstoo.Thiswasthekindofinformationtheresearcherswerelookingfortobuildalinkbetweeneatingspicyfoodsandpossiblesleepproblems.Researchersaren'tsureexactlyhowspicyfood:changeseeppatterns,buttheyhavesomeideasonthesubject.People'ssleepcouldbeinfluencedbecauseofstomachachecausedbyeatingspicyfoods.Also,theycouldbetakingtoolongtofallasleepbecauseoftakingtoolongtodig(消化)thespicyfoods.Buttheyalsoguessthatbodytemperatureplaysarole.Spicyfoodsincludesomethingthatcanraisethebody'stemperature.Otherstudieshaveconnectedincreasedbodytemperaturewithpoorsleep.Sobeforeyougotobed,leavethechiliesaloneandsleepwell.
—Science41.Thequestionercouldn'tsleeplastnightbecause
.A.heatespicyfoodsB.he
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