2023年山东省济南市平阴县中考一模英语试题(含答案)

2023学业水平考试阶段性调研检测

九年级英语试题

选择题部分（共90分）

I.听力测试（30分）

A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。

1.A.Thisismysister.B.Heismyteacher.C.Theyarehisfriends.

2.A.Idon'tlikebananas.B.Tomdoesn'thaveaball.C.Shecan'tplayping-pong.

3.A.Makeyourbed,please.B.Don'truninthehallways.C.Wearyouruniformeveryday.

4.A.Wherearemytapes?B.Howmuchisyourskirt?C.Whoareyouwaitingfor?

5.A.Doyoulikeapples?B.Isthisyourruler?C.Haveyouevereatenfish?

B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确

答案。每段对话听两遍。

6.WhatsportsdoesLindalike?

A.Tennis.B.Soccer.C.Ping-pong.

7.Where'sSally?

A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthepark.

8.WhatdoesBobwanttobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Ateacher.B.Apilot.C.Adoctor.

9.HowisAmygoingtothecinema?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.

10.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?

A.Sheistall.B.Shehaslongcurlyhair.C.Shehasstraighthair.

C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。

11.WhatwillJimdoatthisweekend?

A.Havenothingtodo.B.GototheHappyValley.C.Climbthehill.

12.WhatkindofplaceistheHappyValley?

A.Adeepvalley.B.Asmallriver.C.Anamusementpark.

13.WhatwilltheweatherbelikefromFridaytoSunday?

A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Fine.

14.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?

A.AtthreethirtyonSundayafternoon.

B.Ateighto'clockonSaturdaymorning.

C.Ateighto'clockonSundayevening.

15.Wherewilltheyhavebreakfast?

A.AttheGreenRestaurant.B.AttheMcDonald's.C.AtJilPshome.

D）在录音中、你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答

案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。

16.Whendidtheyplaybadminton?

A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.

17.HowlongdidAlicespentridingabiketogethome?

A.20minutes.B.12minutes.C.22minutes.

18.Whydidtheyputupthetent?

A.Tokeepcool.B.Tokeepwarm.C.Tokeepcold.

19.WhathappenedtoAliceatlast?

A.Shehadafever.B.Shehadacold.C.Shehadastomachache.

20.HowdidAlicelikeherlastweekend?

A.Terrible.B.Great.C.Boring.

U.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处

的最佳答案。（15分）

Onedayateacherenteredherclassroomandtoldherstudentsaboutasurprisetest.Thestudentstooktheirseats

andwaitedforthe21tobegin.Theteacherputatestpaperoneachstudent'sdeskwiththetextfacingdown.

Shethen22themtoturnthepaperoverandbegin.

Thestudentswere23toseenoquestions,butjustasingleblackdotinthecenterofthepage.The

teachersaid,UIjustwantyouto24whatyouseeonthispaper.”

Thestudentswereconfused,butdid25theteachertoldthem.Attheendoftheclass,theteachertook

theirtestsandstartedreadingtheiranswers26.Eachstudenttriedto27theblackdot—itssize,its

positiononthepaper.28theteacherfinishedreading,theclasswassilent.

Shestartedtoexplain."Don'tworry.Iwon't29thistest.30Iwantyoutothinkabout

something.Allofyoufocusedontheblackdotonthistestandwroteaboutit,butnoonewroteaboutthe31

areaaroundthedot.”

'imaginethatthispaperrepresentsyourlife.Thewhitearearepresentsallofyourlife32-theblackdot

juststandsfbrthebadthingsyou'vegonethrough.Lifeblessesus33manythings一lovedones,enjoyable

moments,andevenmiraclesfromtimetotime.Andyetwetendtofocusonthenegative.Ourproblemsand

difficultiescan34us.”

“Fromnowon,Iwantyou10thinkaboutthebigpicturemoreoften.Don'tjustfocusontheblackdotsinyour

，，

life.Remindyourselfhow_35youaresometimes.

21.A.classB.testC.reportD.meeting

22.A.askedB.letC.madeD.invited

23.A.relaxedB.boredC.surprisedD.sorry

24.A.sitdownB.cutdownC.pulldownD.writedown

25.A.whyB.howC.whatD.when

26.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.heavilyD.widely

27.A.drawB.describeC.matchD.memorize

28.A.BeforeB.DuringC.WhileD.After

29.A.takeB.passC.failD.grade

30.A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.Then

31.A.whiteB.blackC.redD.yellow

32.A.woundsB.experiencesC.problemsD.difficulties

33.A.forB.overC.fromD.with

34.A.winB.fightC.beatD.help

35.A.luckyB.sadC.excitedD.afraid

m.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

A:Hi,Jack.36.

B:Tmwatchingthe2022Men'sWorldCup.It'sreallyexciting37.

A:Idon'tmindthem.Ican'tunderstandwhysomanystudentsstayuplatetowatchit.

B:Believeitornot,ifyouwatchitonce,youwillfallinlovewithit.

A:Oh,really.38.

B:OurChina,itwascalledCujuatthattime.

A:Oh,Ifeelsoproud.39.

B:Everyfouryears.ButitwascanceledtwicebecauseoftheSecondWorldWar.

A:Whoisyourfavoritefootballplayer?

B:Messi,thecaptain(队长)ofArgentina.40.

A:Soundsgreat!

36.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.What'sthematterwithyou?

C.What'syourfavoritesport?D.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

37.A.Whydoyoulikefootball?B.Where'smyfootball?

C.Whatdoyouthinkofsportsshows?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?

38.A.Whenwasfootballinvented?B.Wherewasfootballinvented?

C.Whowasfootballinventedby?D.Whatarethefootballsmadeof?

39.A.WhenwasthefirstWorldCupheld?

B.What'sthebestfootballteamintheworld?

C.InwhichmonthistheWorldCupheld?

D.HowoftenistheWorldCupheld?

40.A.Let'splayfootballtogether.B.Haveagoodtime.

C.Let'swatchtheWorldCuptogether.D.CatchyouonMonday.

IV.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完

成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）

A

ZhangGuimeiistheheadmasterofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.SheisamemberoftheCommunistPartyof

China(CPC).OnJune29,the64-year-oldwonCPC'stophonor—July1Medal.Sheshouldhaveit.

In1996,ZhangbegantoteachinamiddleschoolinHuapingCounty,Lijiang,Yunnan.There,shesawmanygirls

diwoutofschoolbecausetheirfamilieswerepoor.Shewassadandthoughtitwasimportantforgirlstogetahigher

education.Soshehadadream-tobuildafreehighschoolforgirls.

In2007,ZhangwenttoBeijingforthe17thCPCNationalCongress.Shetalkedaboutherdreamatthemeeting.A

yearlater,withhelpfromthelocalgovernment,Zhangstartedherschool.Duringthepast13years,over1,800

studentsintheschoolhavemadeittouniversities.

Withnochildofherown,Zhanglivesinabuildingwithherstudents.Shegivesmostofhermoneytothe

students.Zhangisinpoorhealth,butsheisstillworkinghard.Shegetsupat5:00a.m.andisalwaysthefirsttoarrive

atschool.Threetimesadayshegoestoseehowtheclassesaregoing.Shehasmadeover1,600visitstostudents5

familiesforthepastyears.

“ThethingsIhavedonearewhatmanyCPCmembersaredoingeveryday.AslongasIcanwork,Iwillstandin

theclassroomtogivemyallJshesaid.

41.WhatdoweknowaboutZhangfromParagraph1?

A.Sheis66yearsold.B.ShegotagreathonoronJune29.

C.SheworksasateacherinBeijing.D.ShebecameaCPCmemberlastJuly.

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dropoutofschool“inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A.升学B.辍学C.助学D.游学

43.WhendidZhangstartHuapingHighSchoolforGirls?

A.In1996.B.In2007.C.In2008.D.In2013.

44.What'sParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.WhathelpZhanggets.B.Zhang'splanfortheschool.

C.Zhang'sworkintheschool.D.WhatZhangthinksofherwork.

45WhichofthefollowingwordscanweusetodescribeZhang?

①hard-working②interesting©kind-hearted④creative

A.①②B.②④C.@@D.①③

B

AreyouinterestedinChinesetraditionalarts?Doyouwanttolearnhowtomakethembyhand?so,comeand

joinourclubsthisweekendinourschool.

SkyLanternClub

Introduction:SkyLanternsaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Theyarefirstused

toaskforhelpwhenpeoplewereintrouble.Today,theyareusedtoshowhappinessand

goodwishes.

Time:Saturday8:30a.m-l0:30a.m.

Place:Building3Room501

PaperCuttingClub

Introduction:PaperCuttingturnsasimplethinglikeapieceofpaperintoabeautifulpieceof

art.Picturesaboutflowers,animalsandsoonareputonwindows,doorsandwallsas

Hsymbolsofgoodwishesandgoodluck.

Time:Saturday9:00a.m-l1:00a.m.

Place:Building3Room502

ChineseKnot（中国结）Club

tIntroduction:ChineseKnotsareusuallymadeofredandyellowropes（绳子）.Peopleuse

津themtoshowgoodwishes,includinghappiness,love,peaceandsoon.

Time:Sunday2:30p.m-4:30p.m.

1Place:Building3Room603

46.SkyLanternsaremadeof.

A.clayandpaperB.bambooandpaper

C.redandyellowropesD.woodandpaper

47.IfyouwanttolearnPaperCutting,youcangoto.

A.Building3Room501B.Building3Room502

C.Building3Room603D.Building4Room501

48.IfyouarebusyonthisSundayafternoon,youcan'tgoto.

A.SkyLanternClubB.PaperCuttingClub

C.ChineseKnotClubD.PaperKnotClub

49.Thispassagemaybea.

A.posterB.storyC.pieceofnewsD.novel

50.WhatdotheseChinesetraditionalartshaveincommon?

A.Theyareallmadebymachine.B.Theyareallusedtoaskfbrhelp.

C.Theyareallsymbolsofgoodwishes.D.Theyareallputonwindows.

C

Whatdocoacheslookfbrinbasketballplayers?Itisimportanttobetall,strongandfast.Butthatisnotenough.

Anewstudysayscoachescaresmoreaboutwhat'sinaplayer'shead.

MichaelRogersworksattheUniversityofSouthAustralia.Forthenewstudy,hesurveyed90coachesfrom23

countries.Theycoachedcollege,processionalandinternationalbasketballplayers,bothmenandwomen.Rogers

askedwhattheylookedforinplayers.

Thecoacheslisted35importantskills.Somewerephysical,suchasspeed.Othersweremental（精神的）,suchas

confidence.Accordingtothem,thementaloneswerealthetopofthelist.Competitiveness,teamspiritandoutlook

（见解）werethetopthree.Onlyonephysicalskillmadethetopten.Thatisagility-theabilitytomovequicklyand

easily.

Thisdoesn'tmeanphysicalskillsaren'timportant.Buttheyarenotenough.Todowellatthetoplevel,youneed

therightmindset（观念模式）.“Coacheswantplayerswhoareeasytoteachandworkhand.^^Rogerssaid.

AccordingtoTimothyBaghurst,ateacheratFloridaStateUniversityintheUS,fewplayersaretaughtmental

skills.Mostcoachesdon'tteachcommunicationskills.Theyalsodon'tteachhowtocontrolfeelings.Buttheseskills

areimportantforplayers.

GrantTbmkinsonhelpedwiththestudy.Hethinksitgoesbeyond（超出）sports.Itteacheslifelessons.Itshows

usthatitisimportanttopayattentiontomentalskills.4tThementalskillscanleadtosuccessinallareasoflife,“he

said.

51.Thewriterstartsthepassageby.

A.tellingastory.B.raisingaquestion.

C.givinganexample.D.offeringsomeadvice.

52.WhatcanwelearnfromtheParagraphs2and3?

①Whodidthestudy.②Thevalueofthestudy.

（3）Theresultofthestudy.④Howthestudywascarriedout.

A.①②③B.①②④C.①@④D.②③④

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3referto?

A.Theplayers.B.Thecoaches.

C.Thementalskills.D.Thephysicalskills.

54.WhichofthefollowingmayTimothyBaghurstagreewith?

A.Itcanbehardtodevelopmentalskills.

B.Basketballplayersshouldbetaughtmentalskill.

C.Basketballcoachesshouldteachplayerslifelessons.

D.Movingquicklyisthemostimportantabilityforbasketballplayers.

55.Thewriterwrotethepassageto.

A.introduceastudyB.discussaproblem

C.collectsomeopinionsD.sharesomeexperiences

D

Doyouknowyouhavemorethan600muscles（肌肉）inyourbody?Thesemuscleshavedifferentjobs.Keeping

yourmuscleshealthywillhelpyoubeabletowalk,runjumpanddoallthethingsyoulovetodo.

Whatkindofmusclesdoyouhave

Whenyouthinkaboutyourmuscles,youprobablythinkabouttheonesyoucancontrol.Theseareyour

voluntary（随意的）muscles.Theyareconnectedtoyourbones（骨骼）andworktogetherwithyourbonestohelpyou

walk,run,pickupthingsorrideabicycle.Themusclesofyourmouthandthroatevenhelpyoutalk!Butthereare

alsomusclesyoucan'tcontrol.Theyareyourinvoluntary（不随意的）muscles,suchasyourheartmuscleandsmooth

muscles.

Whyarehealthymusclesimportant

Healthymusclesletyoumovefreelyandkeepyourbodystrong.Theyalsohelptokeepyourjoints（关节）in

goodshape.Ifthemusclesaroundyourknee,forexample,getweak,youwillmoreprobablyinjure（伤害）thatknee.

Healthymusclesalsohelpyoukeepyourbalance,soyoulessprobablyfall.

Howdoyoukeepyourmuscleshealthy

•Getatleast60minutesofphysicalexerciseeveryday.Therearelotsofactivitiesyoucandoforyourmuscles.

Walkingjumping,dancingandswimmingareallgoodways.

,Eathealthily.Itwillhelpmanageyourweightandprovidedifferentkindsofnutrients（营养素）foryour

musclesandhealth.Forexample,ifyoudon'tgetenoughiron,youmayfeelweakandtired,becauseyourmuscles

don'tgetenoughoxygen（氧气）.

•Preventinjuries.Therearemanywaystohelppreventmuscleinjuries.Forexample,doingwarm-upexercises

beforeexercisingmaymakethemuscleswarmer.Don'ttryto“playthroughthepain”.Ifsomethingstartstohurt,stop

exercisingorplaying.Whenyouliftsomethingheavy,keepyourbackstraightandbend(弯曲)yourkneestoliftit.

Thiswillprotectthemusclesinyourback.Remembertodrinklotsofwaterwhileexercising,especiallyinwarm

weather.Ifyourbody'swaterlevelgetstoolow,youcouldgetdizzy(晕眩的)orevenpassout.

56.Whichofthefollowingmusclesareinvoluntarymuscles?

A.Heartmuscle.B.Throatmuscle.C.Handmuscle.D.Mouthmuscle.

57.Whatmighthappenifthemusclesaroundyourkneeareweak?

A.Youcouldgetdizzy.B.Youcouldpassout.

C.Youmightfeelweakandtired.D.Youmightinjurethejointthere.

58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifyourlegsstarttohurt,keeponexercising.

B.Eatinghealthilycanonlymanageyourweight.

C.Walkingcangiveyourmusclesgoodexercise.

D.Liftingheavythingscan'tinjureyourbackmuscles.

59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?

A.Differentkindsofmuscles.B.Thewaytotreatinjuredmuscles.

C.Thewaytohavehealthymuscles.D.Theimportanceofhealthymuscles.

60.Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?

A.Ahealthmagazine.B.Amusicwebsite.

C.Atravelnewspaper.D.Ageographybook.

非选择题部分共60分

V.阅读填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题；

每小题1.5分，满分15分)

Therewasaboywhohatedhismotherbecauseshehadonlyoneeye.Hewanted61.(have)nothing

todowithher.Sohestudiedhardandwenttocollegeinadifferentcity.Thenheworkedandgot62.

(marry)inthatcity.Heboughtahouseofhisown.Hewashappywithhislife.Oneday,hismothercametovisithim.

Whenshestoodbythedoor,his63.(child)laughedather,andheshoutedatherforshowingupuninvited.

Hismothersaidsorryand64.(leave).Laterthemanreceivedthenewsthathismotherdied.Therealso

camealetter65.hismothe匚Intheletter,shetoldhimthatwhenhe66.(be)verylittle,hegot

intoanaccidentandlosthiseye.Asamother,shecouldn'tstand67.(watch)hersonhavingtogrowup

withoneeye,soshegavehim68.(her).Attheendoftheletter,itread,“Iamsoproudofmysonwhois

seeingawholenewworldfbrme,inmyplace,withthateye.Withallmylovetoyou.Yourmother.He

69.(move)byhismother'slove.Hisfacewaswetwithtears70.readinghismother'sletter.

VI.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。(10分)

TheInternetisshapingourlives.Wealreadyhaveonlineshoppingservicesandmobilepayment.However,this

isjustastart.Theworld'sleadingtechcompaniesareplanningtobuildsmarteronlinecommunities.(71)

ItwasheldinWuzhen,Zhejianglastyear.ThedevelopmentofAI（人工智能）wasahottopicattheconference（会

议）.Ifamachinecanlearnandsolveproblemsashumansdo,itcanbecalledAI.

ThecompanyAlibabausesAItechnologyinitsunmannedsupermarketinWuzhen.Thereisnosalespersoninthe

supermarkets,justatabletonadeskthatsays“pleasesmile”.（72）Thebiggeryousmile,themore

discountsyougetPaymentisdoneautomatically（自动地）throughyourAli-payaccount（支付宝账户）.Whenyou

firstenterthesupermarket,thesupermarket\AIrecognizesyourfaceandyouraccount.

ThereisalsoAIthatcanreadlips（嘴唇）.（73）Itrecognizesyourmouth'smovementsandturnsthem

intovoiceortextmessages.Thiscouldbeveryusefulwhenyouaretryingtotalktosomeoneonyourphoneina

noisyplace.Thepolicecouldalsousethetechnologytohelpthemfindcriminalsuspects（嫌疑人）bylipreading

recordingsfromvideocameras.

（74）Microsoft'schat-bot（聊天机器人）cannotonlyprovideusefulinformation,butalsochatwith

peoplelikearealfriend.IthasaWeChataccount.Afterfollowingtheaccount,userscanstarttalkingwithher.

（75）Shekeepsimprovingherselfbytalkingwithusers.

Thesetechnologiesarebeingputintowideruse.Wemayseeasmarterworldandbetterlivesinthenearfuture.

A.Sheknowswhentocomfortyouortelljokes.

B.TheydiscussedthisattheWorldInternetConference.

C.AnothertypeofAIfocusesonunderstandinghumanemotions（情绪）.

D.Sougoubroughtitslip-readingsystemtotheconference.

E.TheseyearspeopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet.

F.Itisalsoafieldofstudythattriestomakecomputers“smart”.

G.Ifyousmile,itwillgiveyouaspecialdiscountforyourgoods.

vn.书面表达（35分）

第一部分情景运用

根据所提供的图画情景，写出5个与图画主题相关的完整句子。（10分）

A:Lisa,couldyoutakeou