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2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市四美塘中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themanagerwasunabletoattendthemeetingbuthesenthisassistantasa_____.A.comfort
B.substitute
C.favor
D.draft参考答案:B2.Theoldmanwasfoundwalkingneartheriver
acoldmorning. A.in B.with C.at D.on参考答案:D3.IfeltveryexcitedbecauseitwasthefirsttimeI
onthestage.
A.haveacted
B.acted
C.act
D.hadacted参考答案:D4.It'sveryfoolish_____it?
A.foryoutosay
B.ofyoutosay
C.withyousaying
D.inyoursaying参考答案:B5.______suchexperiencewillconstantlytroubleyouinyourbusiness.A.Lacking
B.Lack
C.Beinglack
D.Tobelacked参考答案:A6.—Youdidn’twaitforMr.Smithlastnight,didyou?—Yes,butwe________.Hedidn’treturnhomeatall.A.don’thaveto
B.needn’thaveC.didn’tneedto D.shouldhave参考答案:B7.I______,no,Iamquitecertain,thatheisunwelcomeintheneighborhood.
A.conclude
B.suspect
C.reject
D.quarrel参考答案:B8.Nosooner________thecaseofcheatingthanthepublicgaveussomeclues.A.wedidreport
B.hadwereportedC.didwereport
D.wehadreported参考答案:B9.--IsBobstillperforming?
--I’mafraidnot.Heissaid
thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.
A.tohaveleft
Btoleave
Ctohavebeenleft
Dtobeleft参考答案:A10.---Willyougototheparty?
---No,eventhough___to.A.inviting
B.beinginvited
C.invited
D.havingbeeninvited参考答案:C略11..Whenhecametolight,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands____back.A.
tosit;tiedB.
sitting;tyingC.
sat;tiedD.
sitting;tied参考答案:D略12.-Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.
-Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.
A.wastobeblamed
B.wastoblame
C.
hadbeenblamed
D.
shouldbeblamed参考答案:B13.单词辨音1.abuse
A.abnormal
B.
alongside
C.advocate
D.average2.exhibition
A.existence
B.
exchange
C.expert
D.expose3.potential
A.oppose
B.
sorrow
C.volcano
D.opening4.unfit
A.evaluate
B.fuel
C.minimum
D.uncomfortable5.tease
A.
threat
B.steady
C.sweat
D.weaken参考答案:BCADD14.______,hismotherhastotakecareofhimathome.A.Beingill
B.Hebeingill
C.Heisill
D.Histobeill参考答案:B15.____yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.
A.Havingchecked
B.Check
C.Ifyoucheck
D.Tocheck参考答案:C16.Infrontofthetemple_______whichcameheretobeinsearchofthewantedperson.A.severalpolicecarswere
B.wereseveralpolicecars
C.wasseveralpolicecars
D.severalpolicecarswas参考答案:B略二、新的题型17.Myexperienceofteachingstudentswasawonderfuladventure.Ihadtodealwithvariouschallengesagainandagain.The___61___(great)partofitwastherelationshipIdevelopedwithtwostudents.OneofthestudentswasMichael,___62___ImetwhenIwasworkingforakindergarten.BeforeIbecameamorningbusassistant,I___63___(hear)thatMichaelwasastudentwhowouldalwaysshout,standuponthebus,makefun___64___otherstudents,anddistractthebusdriver.SoIdecidedthateachmorning,___65___hegotonthebus,I'dhaveMichaelsitbesideme.Atfirsthedidn'tlikethisidea.Butsoonhesettleddown,___66___(know)hehadnochoice.Ibegantotalktohimaboutlittlethingsoutsideofschoollife,suchashisweekend___67___(activity)andthingsthathelikedtodo.Ialsolistened___68___(close)tohim.AsIgaveMichaeltheattentionthatheneeded,littlebylittle,hebegantobehavebetterandbetter.AnotherstudentItookaspecialinterestinwasaboy___69___(name)Tony,athirdgrader.Tosomedegree,Tonyseemedtobeasloworpassivelearner.SoIdecidedtoseeifIcouldfindawaytoencourageTony___70___(stay)atthetask.Beforelong,hewaspayingmoreattentiontohisstudiesandscoredhighinalltests.参考答案:61.greatest
62.whom
63.hadheard
64.of
65.when
66.knowing
67.activities
68.closely
69.named
70.tostay本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们讲述了作者作为一名老师如何纠正学生行为不端、下守纪律等行为。【61题详解】考查形容词的最高级。根据语境及空前的The可知,这里要用形容词的最高级,因此填greatest。某事”,故填tostay。【62题详解】考查连词。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词Michael,并在从句中作宾语,故填whom。【63题详解】考查时态。根据语境可知,hear这一动发生在became之前,即过去的过去,故用过去完成时。故填hadheard。【64题详解】考查固定搭配。makefunof“取笑”,为固定用法,故填of。65题详解】考查状语从句。空处引导状语从句,表示“当……时”,故填when。【66题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处know与he为逻辑上的主动关系,作伴随状语,故应用knowing。【67题详解】考查名词复数。activity“活动”为可数名词,故用复数形式activities。【68题详解】考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词listened,故填closely。【69题详解】考查非谓语动词。此处动词-ed形式作后置定语。name“给……取名,给……命名”。故填named。【70题详解】考查固定搭配。encouragesb.todosth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填tosay。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Upto90%ofschoolleaversinmajorAsiancitiesaresufferingfrommyopia---short-sightedness,astudysuggests.Researcherssaythe"extraordinaryrise"intheproblemisbeingcausedbystudentsworkingveryhardinschoolandmissingoutonoutdoorlight.Eyeexpertssaythatyouareshort-sightedifyourvisionisblurred(模糊的)beyond2m.Itisoftencausedbyanelongation(拉伸)oftheeyeballthathappenswhenpeopleareyoung.Accordingtotheresearch,theproblemisbeingcausedbyacombinationoffactors-acommitmenttoeducationandlackofoutdoorlight.ProfessorMorganwholedthisstudyarguesthatmanychildreninSouthEastAsiaspendlonghoursstudyingatschoolanddoingtheirhomework.Thisinitselfputspressureontheeyes,butexposuretobetweentwoandthreehoursofdaylighthelpsmaintainhealthyeyes.Culturalfactorsalsoseemtoplayapart.AcrossmanypartsofSouthEastAsia,childrenoftenhavealunchtimenap.AccordingtoProfessorMorgantheyaremissingoutonnaturallighttopreventshort-sightedness.Abigconcernisthenumbersofthestudentssufferingfrom“high”myopia.Oneinfiveofthesestudentscouldexperienceseverevisualimpairment(障碍)andevenblindness.Thesepeopleareatconsiderablerisk—sometimespeoplearenottoldaboutitandarejustgivenmorepowerfulglasses—theyneedtobewarnedabouttheriskandgivensomeself-testingmeasuressotheycangettoanophthalmologistandgetsomehelp.Fordecades,researchersbelievedtherewasastronggeneticcomponenttothecondition.Butthisstudystronglysuggestsanalternativeview.“Anytypeofsimplegeneticexplanationjustdoesn’tfitwiththatspeedofchange;genepoolsjustdon’tchangeintwogenerations.Whetherit’sapurelyenvironmentaleffectoranenvironmentaleffectplayingasensitivegenome,itreallydoesn’tmatter,thethingthat’schangedisnotthegenepool---it’stheenvironment.”62.Asismentionedabove,whichfactormainlyresultsinstudents’myopiainSouthEastAsia?A.Geneticfaultsofthepeople.
B.Elongationoftheeyeball.C.Theshortageofoutdoorlight.
D.Lackofresearchintotheproblem.63.
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