天津中西学校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

天津中西学校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.OnSaturdayafternoon,thestadiumisopenandyouarefreetotakeanysport,basketball,tennis,swimmingor

.

A.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.wherever参考答案：A略2.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhourbeforelunchtime.—_____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat参考答案：B3.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?

A.thatyoutalked

B.whichyoutalked

C.aboutthatyoutalked

D.aboutwhichyoutalked参考答案：D略4.Heinsistedhe______ahighfeverandthathe______tohospitalimmediately.Ahad,hasbeensent

B.has,sends

C.had,willbesent

D.had,besent参考答案：D

5.Generallyspeaking,whentakenaccordingtothe_________,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.directions

B.instructorsC.introductions

D.explanations参考答案：A6.Takeiteasy.Don’tletthecriticism_________you.A．bother

B．carry

C．award

D．obtain参考答案：A7.---YouhavemadeapromisetogowithmetoNanjing.Sowhyaren’tyougettingready?---ButI________thatyouwantedmetostartatonce.A.haven’trealized

B.hadn’trealized C.didn’trealize

D.don’trealize参考答案：C8.Eye

doctors

recommend

that

a

child’s

first

eye

exam

_________at

the

age

of

sixmonths

old.

A.

was

B.

be

C.

were

D.

is

参考答案：B9._______fromthetopofthetower,thecitylookswonderful.

A.

Tosee

B.

Seeing

C.See

D.Seen参考答案：D10.TherewasnomorethanoneiPhone4Sinthestore,soIhadnochoicebuttotake________.A.that

B.one

C.them

D.it参考答案：D11.Atthesightofthesnake,thefrightenedgirl________acry.

A.letin

B.letout

C.letalone

D.letdown参考答案：B12.-----Howabouttheclothyouboughtthedaybeforeyesterday?-----That’sverybeautiful.It__________sosoft.Afeels

Bfelt

Cisfeeling

Disfelt参考答案：A13.Someofthewildspecieswilldieoutsoonerorlater wedosomethingtoprotectthem.A.though

B.unless

C.since

D.if参考答案：B32.Yourmothertoldmethatyoustarted____sometimeago.A.smoke

B.smoking

C.tobesmoked

D.smoked

参考答案：B略15.________bycuriosity，heopenedhiswife’snotebookandbeganreadingherdiary.A．Driving B．Beingdriven

C．Driven D．Havingdriven参考答案：C16.Henrysetupaclubforfootballfans,_____heinvitedallhisfriends.A.forwhom

B.towhom

C.towhich

D.formwhich参考答案：C17.How_______IwaswhenIheardthe_______news!A.disappointing;disappointed

B.disappointed;disappointedC.disappointing;disappointing

D.disappointed;disappointing

参考答案：D18.ItwasOldTom,thekillerwhale_______savedJames.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when参考答案：A19.Thoughitrainedhard,alotoffanswerewaitingattheexitoftheairport,__________toseetheirfamouspopstars.A.eager

B.greedy

C.nervous

D.curious参考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从l1~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onthenightofmybirthday,Iwentwithmymomtothenearestdrugstoretobuyvitamins(维生素).Eventhoughitwasmybirthday,Iwasfeeling

11

andabitlonely.MaybeImissedmydadwhodiedfouryearsago,Ijustwantedhimtobebesidemethatday.Onmywaytothedrugstore,Iwascrying.WhenIarrivedthere,Icleanedmy

12

upfromthetearsandtriedto

13

whenIorderedthevitaminsmymomwantedtobuy.WhileIwaswaiting,IlookedaroundthebuildingandI

14

sightofabeggar(乞丐)nexttothedoor.Shewaswithherson,acute(可爱的)littleboy.Theyweresittingonthestreet.AlthoughitwasinwinteratthemomentandIstillfelt

15

withmycoat,InoticedthatthechildwasjustwearinganoldT-shirt.Ifeltsorryforthem.WhenI

16

formyvitamins,Iglancedatthemandhadanidea.“Whydon’tIcontributesomeofmysmallerclothestothem?Todayismy

17

.”Ithoughttomyself.Ihadto

18

somethingwithsomeoneelsethatday.Yeah,I

19

thatIhadtodothat.IwenthomeinahurryandIfeltsoexcitedasIlookedforsomeofmysmaller

20

.Athome,Itoldmymommy

21

andtoldhermyidea.Mymom

22

withme.Ifoundafewclothesandwentbacktothedrugstore.WhenIgotthere,Ididn’thandtheclothingovermyself.Iwantedittobea

23

,soIaskedsomeonetohandtheclothesover,thenIleft.AsIleft,I

24

someonesaying“thankyou!”andIhopeditwasforme.Ontheroad,myheartwasfullof

25

andwarmth.IfeltgladthatIcouldsharesomethingonmybirthdayandthatwasabiggiftforme.

11.A.happyB.sadC.gladD.delighted12.A.handB.cheekC.headD.shoulder13.A.smiledB.askedC.ranD.cried14.A.putB.caughtC.keptD.held15.A.warmB.cloudyC.coldD.hot16.A.paidB.answeredC.accountedD.applied17.A.SundayB.holidayC.MondayD.birthday18.A.shareB.discussC.supportD.send19.A.expectedB.managedC.failedD.decided20.A.clothesB.booksC.medicineD.caps21.A.experienceB.practiceC.experimentD.discovery22.A.discussedB.agreedC.arguedD.debated23.A.secretB.wonderC.newsD.pride24.A.touchedB.heardC.smeltD.felt25.A.sadnessB.happinessC.coldnessD.worry

参考答案：11-15

BBABC

16-20

ADADA

21-25

ABABB略21.Longlongago,therewasasmallvillage.Thisvillagehada__21__tradition.Atthebeginningofeveryyear,anyboywhohadreachedtheageofmajority(成年)wasgivenlandandmoneytobuildahome.Theboyhadto__22__hishomebeforewinter.Ifhishomefailedtoendurethecoldweatherinwinter,thevillagerscouldnot__23__himinanyway.One__24__,PaulandMarcreachedtheirmajority.They__25__theirlandandmoneyanddecidedtosearchnearbyvillagesforideasonbuildingtheirhomes.Ineachvillage,theyfoundthenicest__26__andtalkedtotheowners.Eachownergladlyoffered__27__.AfterMarcsawseveralhomes,he__28__thebestideasandwentbacktohisownland.Paul,__29__,continuedcollectingmoreideas.Soonhehadsomanygreatideasthathebeganto__30__someofthem.Buthealwaysbelievedhecouldfindevenbetterideasinthenextvillage.Marcbeganbuildinghishome.Hehadseveral__31__starts,buthishomegraduallyrosefromhisland.Byfall,Marchadfinishedhishome.Itwasn'tperfect,butitwasstrongandhecould__32__itlater.Paulenjoyedallthebeautifulhomesand__33__withhomeowners.ThefirstsnowcameandPaul,realizinghewasrunningoutoftime,__34__backtohisland.Hebuiltthebesthomehecouldinthetimehehad,butitwas__35__.Thefirstwinterstormdestroyedhishomeandhewasfrozento__36__.Thevillagersmournedforhim.Marc_37__thewinter.Eachyear,Marcsearchedforothergoodideashecouldusetomakehisownhomelookbetter.Hebecamealeaderinthevillage,_38__afamily,andlivedahappy,contentlife.Weallbuildandimproveourownmentalhomes.It's__39__andfunforustosearchforideasfromothermentalhomeowners,butweonlyimproveourownmentalhomeifweactually__40__thebestideas.21．A.strange

B．hopeful

C．literary

D．cultural22．A.find

B．make

C．complete

D．buy23．A.help

B．encourage

C．scold

D．persuade24．A.winter

B．summer

C．autumn

D．spring25．A.exchanged

B．received

C．recognized

D．advised26．A.girls

B．jobs

C．houses

D．presents27．A.rooms

B．drinks

C．attention

D．advice28．A.expected

B．gathered

C．created

D．understood29．A.similarly

B．finally

C．however

D．furthermore30．A.forget

B．believe

C．replace

D．doubt31．A.fine

B．amazing

C．false

D．rapid32．A.repair

B．rebuild

C．sell

D．improve33．A.conversations

B．achievement

C．struggles

D．arguments34．A.drove

B．rushed

C．flew

D．moved35．A.weak

B．funny

C．small

D．excellent36．A.blindness

B．death

C．sadness

D．illness37．A.experienced

B．loved

C．survived

D．spent38．A.brought

B．earned

C．contacted

D．raised39．A.slow

B．easy

C．dangerous

D．special40．A.realize

B．bring

C．collect

D．apply参考答案：21．A22．C23．A24．D25．B26．C27．D28．B29．C30．A31．C32．D33．A34．B35．A36．B37．C38．D39．B40．A试题分析：本文讲述了很久以前，有个小村庄，有个奇怪的传统，男孩到了18岁，在那年年初就给他一些钱和土地，让他自己在那年冬天以前盖好房子，任何人不能帮他，结果有一年Marc和Paul成年了。他们就去各村去走访征求大家的盖房的意见，Marc在走访了一些村民，有了自己的想法，就回去盖房去了，而Paul还是继续走访收集资料，可是当他看到时间不多了，就急匆匆地把房盖好了，可是第一场雪就把他的房子给毁了，他被冻死了，而Marc后来成了村里的领导。通过这个故事告诉我们，无论是精神世界还是物质世界，一些想法的寻找是简单的，但是想法的运用却是另外一回事。21．A考查形容词辨析A.strange奇怪地；B．hopeful有希望的；C．literary文学的；D．cultural文化的；句意；很久很久以前，有一个小村庄有着一个奇怪的传统。每到年初，已成年的男孩就会拿到一块地和资金(自己动手)去修建自己的房屋，故选A项。22．C考查动词辨析A.find发现；B．make使；C．complete完成；D．buy买；这里指的是在冬天到来前就要完成房屋的修建,所以用complete，意思是：完成。倒数第三段“Byfall,Marchadfinishedhishome．”中有同义词复现：finish，故选C项。23．A考查动词辨析A.help帮助；B．encourage鼓励；C．scold责备；D．persuade说服；倒数第三段“Thefirstwinterstormdestroyedhishomeandhefrozeto

51

．Thevillagersmournedforhim．”告诉我们，由于Paul修建的房子不好，被冻死了，人们都来哀悼他，但没有帮助他度过寒冬，由此可以看出，在这一奇怪的传统中，别人是不能提供帮助的，所以选help24．D考查名词辨析A.winter冬天；B．summer夏天；C．autumn秋天；D．spring春天；上一段告诉我们，成年的男孩是在每年的年初(Atthebeginningofeveryyear)拿到一块地和资金的，四个选项中只有spring(春天)符合境25．B考查动词辨析A.exchanged交换；B．received收到；C．recognized辨认；D．advised建议；对应第一段提到的wasgiven，所以这里选receive意思是：收到。26．C考查名词辨析A.girls女孩；B．jobs工作；C．houses房子；D．presents礼物；前文告诉我们，他们要建的是房子，这是在外出考察，自然是找最好的房子和房主交谈以获得如何建好房子的建议。文中有多处同义词home的复现。故选C27．D考查名词辨析A.rooms房间；B．drinks饮料；C．attention注意；D．advice建议；每一位房主都很乐意提供给他们(关于如何建好房子的)建议。所以选advice。可以从“Soonhehadsomanygreatideasthathebeganto

someofthem．”中的idea得到启示，故选D项。28．B考查动词辨析A.expected期望；B．gathered聚集；C．created创造；D．understood理解；Marc参观了几栋房子，把房主们提供的建议搜集起来，所以选gather。意思是：搜集。44空后的“continuedcollectingmoreideas”有同义词复现，故选B项。35．A考查形容词辨析A.weak虚弱的；B．funny有趣的；C．small小的；D．excellent优秀的；由后面的“Thefirstwinterstormdestroyedhishome”可以看出，由于动工时间较晚，时间紧，他修的房子不牢固，所以选weak，意思是：不牢固的。36．B考查名词辨析A.blindness瞎；B．death死；C．sadness 悲伤；D．illness生病；下一句“Thevillagersmournedforhim”告诉我们，村民们都去哀悼他，由此可知他被冻死了，所以选death。故选B37．C考查动词辨析A.experienced经历；B．loved爱；C．survived幸存；D．spent花费；这里指的是Marc由于修好了房子，顺利渡过了冬天，所以用survive，意思是：从困境中挺过来，故选C项。38．D考查动词辨析A.brought带来；B．earned赚；C．contacted联系；D．raised提升；句意为：(后来)他成了村里的领导，养育了一家人，幸福满意的生活着。如果把A项后加上up，也是正确的。故选D项。39．B考查形容词辨析A.slow慢的；B．easy容易的；C．dangerous危险的；D．special特别的；上面的故事告诉我们，建议和想法的寻找是简单的，而实践才是困难的，所以选easy，故选B40．A考查动词辨析A.realize意识到；B．bring带来；C．collect 收集；D．apply申请；这里指的是最好的想法的“应用”，所以选apply。三、阅读理解22.Choosingwheretolivemaybeoneofthebiggestdecisionsyou’llmakewhenyoumovetoSydney,butyou’llhaveplentyofhelp.TemporaryarrivalaccommodationBeforeyoumovetoSydney,werecommendthatyoubookatemporaryplacetostay.Onceyougethere,youcanlookforlonger-term.au/accommodation/short-termOn-campus-residentialcolleges(fullycatered饮食全包的)TheUniversityhaseightresidentialcollegesontheCamperdown/DarlingtonCampus,includingInternationalHouse,aresidentialcommunityofglobalscholars.Collegesprovidecomfortable,fullyfurnishedsingleroomsanddailymeals,alongwithsporting,cultural,leadershipandsocialprograms.Theyalsoincludeon-sitetutorials(辅导课)inadditiontocampus-based.au/collegesOn-campusresidences(self-catered饮食自理的)TheUniversityhastwoself-runresidences—QueenMaryBuilding(QMB)andAbercrombieStudentAccommodation—ontheCamperdown/DarlingtonCampus.Bothjustunderayearold,theyhouseupto1000students.Theseresidencesprovidemodernsingle-studyroomswithlargecommonliving,learningandstudyspaces,sharedkitchens,atheatre,gyms,soundproofedmusicrooms,artstudios,skyloungesandrooftop.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.htmlOff-campuslivingMorethan90percentofourstudentsliveoffcampus.TheUniversityisclosetomanydynamicandmulticulturalsuburbssuchasAnnandale,Newtown,ChippendaleandGlebe.Agreatplacetosearchisourlargeonlinedatabaseof.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html21.Wherecanyoufindaplacetolivetemporarily?A.On“.au/colleges”.B.On“.au/accommodation/short-term”.C.On“.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.html”.D.On“.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html”.22.WhatdostudentslivinginQMBhaveaccessto?A.Theirownkitchens.

B.On-sitetutorials.

C.Dailymeals.

D.Gyms.23.Whatisthemostpopularchoiceamongstudents?A.Livingoffcampus.

B.Livinginfullycateredhousesoncampus.C..Livinginhostfamilies.

D.Livinginself-cateredflatsoncampus.参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.A【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章介绍了当你搬到悉尼的时候，选择在哪儿居住也许是你要做的最大的决定之一。但是，此文对你会有一定的帮助。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段BeforeyoumovetoSydney,werecommendthatyoubookatemporaryplacetostay.

和--.au/accommodation/short-term可以直接找到答案。故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章On-campusresidences(self-catered饮食自理的)中的Theseresidencesprovidemodernsingle-studyroomswithlargecommonliving,learningandstudyspaces,sharedkitchens,atheatre,gyms,soundproofedmusicrooms,artstudios,skyloungesandrooftopgardens.内容可知，生活在QMB的学生是可以进入体育馆的。故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句话Morethan90percentofourstudentsliveoffcampus.可知，超过90%的学生选择外宿。故选A。【点睛】广告布告类阅读理解是热门考题，其文句简练，信息量大，表达方式多样。做此类题型，可以不像其它类型阅读理解需要将整篇文章逐字阅读完，可以尝试直接阅读题干，然后根据题干的信息直接到文章中找出相关的信息。如小题1抓住题干关键词temporarily，然后迅速到文章中找出小标题Temporaryarrivalaccommodation相关信息就能迅速找到答案。23.Preparingforamedicalemergencyinvolvingyourpetisalwaysbestaccomplishedbeforetheeventtakesplace．Thisseriesisdesignedtohelpguideyouthroughtheimportantdecisionsaboutfirstaid,aswellashowandwhentotransportyourpetquicklyandsafelytoaveterinaryhospitaloremergencyability．VeterinaryPartner．comha