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2021-2022学年四川省德阳市罗江县职业高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Aftersevensuccessfulflights,China’snextspacecraftShenzhouVIII_______topavethewayforbuildingapermanentspacelaboratory.A.expects
B.isexpecting
C.isexpected
D.willbeexpected
参考答案:C.解析:考查谓语动词。句意为:经过七次成功的飞行之后,人们估计中国下次发射的宇宙飞船神州八号的飞行任务是为建立太空试验室铺平道路。句式beexpectedtodosth“人们预计某事将要发生”,2.Whenwefeelhungry,ourbodyis_
foodorenergy.A.turningto
B.gettingin
C.callingfor
D.dealingwith参考答案:C3.HardlyhadIcaughtsightofher_______Irecognizedher_______Ihadn’tseenherforages.A.then;as
B.when;sinceC.before;because
D.when;though参考答案:D4.ThePhilippinegovernmentwantedto___________othercountriesaroundtheSouthChinaSeainthematterofitsconflict_______ChinaatseanearChina'sHuangyanIsland,butnoneresponded.A.concern;with
B.involve;with
C.consult;over
D.employ;in参考答案:B5.
Iwastoldthattherewouldbe50teachers____themeeting.Willyouattendit?
A.attend
B.toattend
C.attending.
.D.attended.参考答案:B6.Langfangis
mostbeautifulcityandIbelieveIwillcomefor
secondvisit.A.the,a
B./,a
C.the,/
D.a,the参考答案:A略7.Maryfelt_____fromtheoutsideworld,sinceshelackedanInternetconnectionandcouldn’t
receiveanye-mail.A.cutoff
B.cutdown
C.cutin
D.cutout参考答案:A8.—Whatareyoutwowhisperingaboutoverthere?—Oh,______.Justsmalltalk.A.no B.nobody C.none D.nothing参考答案:D9.Didn’titever________toyouthatonedayyouwouldn’tbefiredbecauseofyourcarelessness?A.dream
B.occur
C.expect
D.happen参考答案:B10.ShortlyafterthebookUncleTom'sCabin________,theCivilWarofAmerica________.A.cameabout;brokeaway B.cameon;brokeupC.cameout;brokeout D.cameup;brokedown参考答案:C11.WhenwethinkoftreesatChristmas,thereis________thatimmediatelyspringstomind-theevergreentreebeautifullydecorated.A.theone
B.that
C.it
D.one参考答案:D12.Shewasastubborngirl_____,Icouldn’tpersuadehertochangehermind.A.MightasItry
B.TrymightasIC.MightIastry
D.TryasImight参考答案:D考查状语从句。句意:她是一个固执的女孩,尽管我可能试了,但是我不能劝他改变主意。此处as尽管,引导让步状语从句。As引导让步状语从句时,从句要用部分倒装,如果是情态动词+动词原形,则把动词提到as的前面,而情态动词留下,故答案为D。【名师点睛】当as作“虽然”解,引导让步状语从句时,必须将表语、状语或动词原形提到as前面。句子的倒装语序有以下三种形式:1.形容词或副词+as+主语+连系动词be或实义动词。例如:Richasheis,heneverspendsacentonclothes.虽然他很富有,但他从不花一分钱在衣服上。MuchasIadmirehiscourage,Idon’tthinkheactedwisely.我虽然佩服他的勇气,但我认为他这样做是不聪明的。2.名词+as+主语+连系动词be(注意句首的名词不带冠词)。例如:Childasheis,heknowsalot.尽管他是个孩子,但懂很多事情。Boyashewas,hewaschosenking.尽管他还是个孩子,但却被立为国王。3.实义动词+as+主语+助动词[如果没有助动词,则要加上一个do(does或did)]。例如:Tryashemay,heneversucceeds.尽管他很努力,但总是不成功。Changeyourmindasyouwill,youwillgainnoadditionalsupport.即使你改变主意,你也不会得到另外的支持。温馨提示:as的这种用法同样适用于though。13.—GotyourUSvisa?—Notyet.I________toobusytoapplyforanappointment,soIdidn’tgotoShanghailastweek.A.was
B.havebeen
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe参考答案:C句意:——你得到美国签证了吗?——还没有,我过去太忙以至于没有申请,因此我上周没有去上海。根据后句时态可知,表示“过去的过去”应该用过去完成时。14.Justbepatient.You______expecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can’t
B.needn’t
C.maynot
D.whether参考答案:A15.Peopleshouldthinkabout_____theycanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheplanet.
A.why
B.that
C.what
D.how
参考答案:D略16.Tobuildafactoryisbeneficialtothelocalpeople,but___,itwillbenotenvironmentally
friendly.
A.inotherwords
B.ontheotherhand
C.
asaconsequence
D.ontheaverage参考答案:B17.----IhadthoughtIwouldmisstheflight.----______youwouldn'thavearrivedontime.A.Otherwise
B.So
C.but
D.that参考答案:A18.Idon’tthink___ofhisparentsarehome.Theyusuallygooutforawalkatthemoment.A.one
B.any
C.either
D.both参考答案:C略19.Thewhitebuilding,_______threatstopullitdown,isnowaprivatehouse1nthepossessionofaretiredprofessor.A.survived
B.surviving
C.tosurvive
D.havingsurvived参考答案:D本题一般。根据句子结构,thewhitebuilding和survive是主动关系,先排除A项,再根据survive的动作发生在“现在是一个私人的房子“之前,故用现在分词的完成式,作状语。【考点】考查非谓语动词。二、完型填空20.Butthisreallyisasurprise.Itmustbetenyears_____welastmetinBeijing,isn’tit?AndnowwerunintoeachotherinXiamen.
A.since
B.before
C.when
D.that参考答案:A21.完形填空(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)根据高二练习题改编ImadeupmymindtodrivetoSouthCarolinatomeetmyfriendsinmyusedcar.ThoughIhadonlybeenthereonce
21
anddidnotknowthe
22
verywell.Iwasonthe
23
afterIhadmadesomeinquiries(询问).
AtAshvelle,therewasacrossroadwhereIcouldgoonalongthemainroadorIcouldtakeashortcut.Theshortcutwasto
24
severalhillsandwasdangerous,Ihesitatedforalittlewhileandthenchosethemainroad,forIwantedtobe
25.
SomethingstrangehappenedafterIdrovealong
26
andfounditwasnotthecorrectroadthatIwantedto
27,butthehillyroadIdecidedtoavoid.Irealizedthatitwasatthe
28
thatIhadmadethe
29
mistake.“WhatshallIdo?”Iaskedmyself.IfIwentbacktotakethatroadagain,
itwouldbeverylatebythetimeIgottoColumbia.Thinit
30,Idecidedtogoon.“If
31
peoplecangoalongthisroad,whycan’tI?”I
32
myselfTheshortcut,tomysurprise,wasnotthat
33
.Infact,itwasonlyaverypeacefulcountryroad,
34
upanddowntwolow
35.Therewas
36
traffic.Onbothsidesoftheroad,youcouldseetrees,wildflowers,and
37
withcowsandhorses.Myfearwas
38
withthewind.Listeningtothebeautifulcountrymusicovermycarstereo(立体声),Idroveonand
39
thescenerywhichwassoquietandsonatural.Evenmyusedcarforgottogiveme
40.ItwasjustinthislightheartednessthatIarrivedatmydestination.Myfriends,aftertheyheardwhathadhappenedtome,allsaiditsoundedlikeanadventure.
21.A.before
B.ago
C.already
D.still22.A.town
B.country
C.friends
D.way23.A.train
B.car
C.highway
D.phone24.A.have
B.go
C.ride
D.cross25.A.safe
B.dangerous
C.fast
D.slow26.A.moment
B.way
C.road
D.day27.A.come
B.leave
C.take
D.drive28.A.crossroad
B.corner
C.station
D.beginning29.A.direction
B.road
C.disappointed
D.interesting30.A.about
B.over
C.of
D.up31.A.another
B.theother
C.other
D.others32.A.asked
B.forced
C.encouraged
D.told33.A.far
B.safe
C.dangerous
D.dirty34.A.going
B.coming
C.driving
D.walking35.A.lands
B.cars
C.farms
D.hills36.A.heavy
B.little
C.few
D.light37.A.farms
B.trucks
C.houses
D.villages38.A.together
B.gone
C.covered
D.coming39.A.looked
B.liked
C.enjoyed
D.found40.A.happiness
B.scenery
C.joys
D.problems
参考答案:21~25ADCDA
26~30BCAAB
31~35CCCAD
36~40BABCD略三、阅读理解22.Therewasagardenerwholookedafterhisgardenwithgreatcare.Towaterhisflowers,heusedtwobuckets.Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theotherwasaveryoldanddilapidatedone,whichhadseenmanyyearsofservice,butwasnowpastitsbest.
Everymorning,thegardenerwouldfillupthetwobuckets.Thenhewouldcarrythemalongthepath,oneoneachside,totheflowerbeds.
Thenewbucketwasveryproudofitself.Itcouldcarryafullbucketofwaterwithoutasingledropspilled(溢出).Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleakedalongthepath.
Sometimesthenewbucketwouldsay,"SeehowcapableIam!Howgooditisthatthegardenerhasmetowatertheflowerseveryday!Idon'tknowwhyhestillbotherswithyou.Whatawasteofspaceyouare!"
Andallthattheoldbucketcouldsaywas:"IknowIamnotveryuseful,butIcanonlydomybest.Iamhappythatthegardenerstillfindsalittlebitofuseinme,atleast."
Oneday,thegardenerheardthatkindofconversation.Afterwateringtheflowersasusual,hesaid,"Youbothhavedoneyourworkverywell.NowIamgoingtocarryyouback.Iwantyoutolookcarefullyalongthepath."
Thenthetwobucketsdidso.Allalongthepath,theynoticed,onthesidewherethenewbucketwascarried,therewasjustbare(光秃秃的)earth;ontheothersidewheretheoldbucketwascarried,therewasajoyousrowofwildflowers,leadingallthewaytothegarden.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dilapidated"probablymean?A.dirty B.dark C.worn-out D.plain-looking.57.Whatwastheoldbucketashamedof?A.Hispast. B.Hisaging. C.Hismanner. D.Hisleaking.58.Thenewbucketmadeconversationswiththeoldonemainlyto________.A.laughattheoldone B.takepityontheoldoneC.showoffitsbeautifullooks D.praisethegardener'skindness59.Whywastheoldbucketstillkeptbythegardener?A.BecauseitwasusedtokeepabalanceB.BecauseitstayedinitsbestconditionC.BecauseitwastakenasatreasureD.Becauseithaditsownfunction参考答案:CDAD23.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MaythefirstisanimportantdateinthecollegeadmissionprocessintheUnitedStates.Thisisthelastdayforhighschoolseniorstoacceptorrejectoffersofadmissioninthefall.Butaccordingtoarecentreport,thereisagreatchange.Acceptanceratesatthetopcollegesthisyearwerelowerthanever.
71
Thesedays,collegeapplicantsareapplyingtomorecollegesbecauseonlineandcommonapplicationsmaketheprocesseasier.
72
Ontheotherhand,decidingstudentsfor
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