精讲9动词及短语辨析

(2019辽宁抚顺)2.Inthesummercamp,theboylearnedto allkindsofA. B. C. D.2.A考查动词辨析。句意：在夏令营里，孩子学会了 各种各样的。manage经营，处理，应对；protect保护；remain保护；control控制。根据句意可知：孩子学会了处理各种各样的。故选A。(2019辽宁抚顺)5.WillBobhelpmelookaftermypetdogwhenI’m—Ofcourse.Hewon’t yourrequest.HelovesanimalsaA.put B.write C.turn D.takeC考查动词短语辨析。由句中“Helovesanimalsalot”可知，Bob不会让他帮忙照看宠downC。(2019辽宁抚顺)7.Not kidsbutalsowesternkids JourneytotheA.arefamous B.areafraidC.areworried D.areinterested7.D考查动词短语的用法。句意为“不但中国的孩子们，而且还有西方的孩子们都对《西游记》感”。befamousfor因……而出名；beafraidof害怕；beworriedabout为……担心；beinterestedin对……感。故选D。(2019辽宁抚顺)9.Success hard-workingpeopleintheA.agrees B.talks C.belongs D.shoutC考查动词短语的用法。句意为“最终成功 努力工作的人”。agreeto同意；talkto谈故选D。(2019广西梧州)32.Luckily,somefiremenarrivedintimeand theput B.putC.put D.putAputout扑灭，putup建起，putin表达，putthrough使……经历。(2019广西梧州)40.Mysisterishappytoreceivealetterfromherparents.Theunderlinedpart“receivealetterfrom”means A.hearfromB.hear C.look D.look15.A考查动词短语词义猜测。句意：我的妹妹很开心收到她的来信。hearfrom收到……来信，hearof听说，lookfor寻找，lookafter照顾。(2019辽宁葫芦岛)5.Newenergycarshavebeen tocutdownairA. B. C. D.5.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了减少空气污染，人们发明了新能源汽车。discovered发现，指本来存在但是人们不知道的东西被发现了；found找到，发现，指本来丢了的东西重新出现；invented发明，指本来没有的东西,发明出来；refused。结合句意及分析，C。(2019辽宁葫芦岛)13.Everyeveningmyfather newspaperswhilemymotherwatchesAputs B.looks C.givesawayD.looks搭建，张贴；looksfor寻找；givesaway捐赠；looksthrough浏览，翻阅。结合句意，故选(2019辽宁辽阳)9.Johndidn’tgetthejobhewanted.Let’sgoand A.turnhim B.callhim C.cheerhimupD.lethimC考查动词短语辨析。句意：没有找到如意的工作。咱们去。turnhimdown拒callhimbackcheerhimup为他鼓劲，lethimdown让他沮丧。显然是为C。(2019辽宁辽阳)12.It’simpolite yourteachers’officewithoutknockingattheA. B. C. D.12.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：不敲 你的老师的是不礼貌的。describe述，check检查，choose选择，enter进入。enter合乎语境，故选D。(2019辽宁铁岭)4.Thecoverofthebook comfortable.It’smadeofsilk.A. B. C D.4.B考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；feel感觉；look看起来；sound听起来。根据句意：这B。(2019辽宁铁岭)10.MycousinvolunteersintheChildren’sHome.Hisjobisto andclothes.A.sell B.work C.hand D.findC考查动词短语辨析。sellout卖完；workout解决，算出；handout分发；findout查明。根据句意：我堂兄在儿童之家做。他的工作是分发食物和衣服。故选C。(2019云南曲靖)28.Teamworkisveryimportant,soweneedto whenwedosomethingingroups.A.pull B.pull C.put D.put28.B考查动词短语句意合作非常重要故当我们集体做事情的时候我们需要 短语pulldown拆掉，pulltogether协力，puttogether把……放在一起，putdown放下。根据语境，应该“协力”才符合语境意思。故选B。(2019山东日照3.—Areyoufeelinganybetter—No.Ihavetakensomemedicine,butitjustdoesn’t A. B. C. D.butC。(2019山东日照)8.Thetraveler hismaptomakesurehewasnotA.looked B.looked C.looked D.lookedlookup“查找；查阅(信息)”；lookfor“寻找”；lookdown“向下看”mapmakesurehewasnotlostB。(2019云南29.What’sup,—Ihavetohandinthereporttomorrow,butIcan’t anythingtoA.talk B.think C.speak D.hear29.B考查短语辨析。talkof谈到，说到；thinkof想到；speakof说到；hearof听说。联系上文“，怎么了”可知，此处指“我明天必须交上报告，但是，我没有想出写什么来。”thinkof“想出；想到”B。(2019云南)34.—Ican’tfindmykeys.MaybeI themathomethisA. B. C. D.34.A考查动词辨析。left专指“把某东西忘在某处”；forgot忘记；lost丢失；missed错过联系上句“我找不到”可知此处指“也许是今天早上我把它们忘在家里了”这是“把落家里了”leftA。(2019辽宁本溪)7.Frankisanhonestboyandhe lsalie.Weall A. B. C. D.7.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：克是一个诚实的男孩，他从不撒谎。我们都信任他miss想念；mind介意；doubt怀疑；trustD(2019辽宁本溪)11.Tofeedherlittleson.Mrs.Smithhasto thevegetablesandA.make B.put C.set D.cutD考查动词词组辨析。句意：为了喂养儿子，夫人必须切碎蔬菜和肉。makeup编造；putup举起，张贴；setup建立；cutupD。(2019辽宁本溪)14.—Simonhasbeen schoolfor2days.What’swrongwith—It’ssaidthathehasaA.nervous B.thirsty C.absent D.worriednervousabout对……感到紧张担心；thirstyfor渴望；absentfrom缺席，不在；worriedaboutC。(2019云南)29.The Navy()hasbeengreatlyhelkeepworldpeace.Asa ,Iam A.responsible B.proud C.full D.known29. 考查短语辨析。句意：一直在世界和平。作为， 它。beresponsiblefor…对……负责；beproudof…以……为自豪；befullof…充满……；beknownfor以……而闻名。根据句意可知：我以中国为自豪。故选B。(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)6.Ourschoolhas asignatthegate,saying“Greetyourchildwithas,nota”.A.put B.put C.putA 考查动词短语。句意：我们学校已经在大门口张贴一格标识，写着“微笑着向孩子问候而不是用”宾语“标识与其搭配的是张贴putupputof灭putn上，。(2019广西贵港)39.—Theoilontheearthwill one—Ithinkso.WeshouldmakegooduseofA.find B.work C.give D.runD考查动词短语的辨析。句意：——总有一天地球上的石油会开采完的。——我也这样认为。我们应该充分利用好它。findout意为“弄清楚；搞明白”；workout“解决；计算出”；giveout“放出；分发”；runout“用完；耗尽”。根据“Weshouldmakegooduseofit”可知：用runout表示“石油即将用完”D。(2019广西贵港40.—IheardthatPaulhurthimselfbadlyinthe—Yes.Thedoctorhadto hisrightlegtosaveA.cut B.cut C.cut D.cutC考查动词短语的辨析。句意：——我听说在中受伤很严重。——是这样的。医生为了拯救他不得不把他的右腿截肢。cutup意为“切开；切碎”；cutout“剪裁；剪下”；cutoff“切除；切断”；cutdown“砍到；缩减”。根据“hurthimselfbadly”cutoff。故C。(2019广西贺州)37.Don’tforgetto thelightswhenyouleavetheA.tum B.turn C.turn D.tum考查动词短语辨析。句意：当你离开教室时记关灯。turnon打开；turnoff关掉；turndown调小(音量)；turnup调大(音量)。离开教室当然要“关”灯。故选B。(2019广西玉林)29.—Students’lifeshouldn’tjustbeaboutgrades. timeactivitieslikesportsand withfriendsareimportant,too.—IthinkA.hanging B.giving C.handing D.taking29.A考查动词短语辨析。句意：——学生的生活不应该仅仅是分数。像运动和朋友一起闲逛等闲暇活动也很重要。——我也是这样认为的。hangout闲逛，giveout分发，handout散发，takeout去除，带出去。根据语境，hangout“闲逛”A。(2019海南)34.—Wouldyouplease youre-mailaddress?Imisseditjust—Noproblem. A. B. C.A考查动词辨析。repeat重复；review复习；record记录。根据答语“没问题。是(2019海南)39.Familiesusually newpicturesofflowersorfishbeforeSpringA.give B.put C.set39.B考查动词短语辨析。giveup放弃；putup张贴；setup建立。根据句意“春季来临之 新的花或者鱼的图画”可知，此空表示“张贴，悬挂”。故选B。(2019黑龙江大庆)6.Howlongwillit youtoflytoBeijingfromyourhometown?A. B. C. D.6.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：从你的家乡乘飞机到将会 takessb.sometimetodosth.”结构，表示“花费多长时间做某事”，是固定搭配。spend常用于“Sb.spendstimeormoneyngsth./onsth.”结构；pay常用于“Sb.paysmoneyfor(ng)sth.”结构；use无“花费”之意，可排除。故选B项。(2019黑龙江绥化)8.It’snotgoodforyoutosmokesomuch,you’d A.giveup B.givethemupC.giveit8.C考查动词短语的用法。句意：吸这么多烟对你来说不好，你最好戒烟。giveup为“(2019黑龙江绥化)17.Miss.Lilikesswimmingverymuchandnowshe onSaturdayA.usedtoswimB.isusedto C.isusedto17.C考查动词短语。usedtodo过去常常；beusedtodo被用于；beusedtong习惯于。句意：很喜欢游泳，现在她习惯于周六下午去游泳。故选C。(2019吉林)35.Wealways ourclassroomeveryFridayA.cleanupB.put C.useA考查短语动词辨析。句意：我们总是在每周五下午打扫教室。分析语境可知，是打扫教室。cleanup打扫；putup举起，张贴，建造；useupA。(2019江苏南通)4.—Excuseme,canyouteachmehowto thisnew—Noproblem.LookatmymouthandlistenA. B. C. D.4.B————没问题。看我的嘴并且认真听。prove证明；pronounce发音；prepare准备；produce生产。(2019江苏南通)12.Somejazzmusiciansaregreatbecausetheycan musicwhileA.put B.set C.take D.makeD考查动词短语辨析句意：一些爵士音乐家非常了不起，因为他们在演奏的同时能编写音乐。putup张贴；搭起；setup建立；创建；takeup开始从事；占据；makeup编造；(2019内包头)28.StephenHawkinghas greatsuccessasaA. B. C. D.B考查动词辨析。allowedachieved取得，实现；practiced练习；promised答B。(2019内包头)29.Everythingfromhowwecookmeattowhatweeatfordinnercan ourbrainA.takepride B.haveaninterestC.yarole D.believe；C考查动词短语辨析。takepridein以……为荣；haveaninterestin对……感yarolein起作用于，在……扮演角色；believein相信。联系空格前后推知句意为：从我们怎C。；(2019山东东营)22.Elderbrother:Whichismuchbraver,thesunorthemoon,Tom?Youngerbrother:Ofcoursethemoon.Becauseitisn’t thedark.A.harmful B.afraid C.sure D.thirtyB考查短语动词词义辨析句意哥哥问：“和月亮相比哪一个更一些？”怕”；(be)sureabout“对……有把握”；(be)thirstyfor“渴望”B。(2019山东东营)24.—Couldwe thearrivingtimeforschoolto8:00am,Mr.—Youmean7:30isalittleearlier?Let’sdiscussitwiththeA.findoutB.give C.put D.cut——你的意思是七点半有点早吗？我们和校长讨论一下这个问题吧。findout“查明；找出”；giveup“放弃”；putoff“推迟”；cutout“删除”。故选C。(201山东东营28.Thesaleofoil-fueledvehicles(燃油车willbestoppedinHainanprovinceby2030.Well,itwillhelp theA. B. C. D.哦，它将帮助改善环境。improve“提高；改善”A。(2019山东东营)30.—I’mgoingtolearnsomebasiclifeskills,likecooking,washingclothesandtidyingtherooms.SoamI.Weshouldn’talways ourA.look B.depend C.takepride D.getonB考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：——我打算学些基本的生活技能，像做饭、洗衣依赖”；takepridein“为……感到自豪”；getonwith“相处融洽”B。(2019云南)24.Mymotheroftensays,“Standtalllikethesunflowerandbeproud whoyouA. B. C. D.24.A考查固定搭配。beproudof表示“对……感到骄傲”。联系上文“经常说”可知，此处指“站得像向日葵一样高，为你是谁而骄傲。”A。(2019云南)35.—DidyougotothelibrarywithHelen—No.Iwaitedandwaited,butshestoodmeupatA.stoodinalong B.stoodwithC.didn’tturnme D.didn’tshow35.D 考查同义词替换。句意：——昨天你和去的馆吗？——不是。我等啊等啊， 。根据句意可知划线部分应表达“没有露面”。短语showup意为“赶到；露面”。故选D。(2019江苏宿迁)12.MissLeelikes . lseveryonethatshehasgotanewA.coming B.showing C.turning D.taking12.B考查动词短语辨析下文“她告诉每个人她已经有一辆新车”提示上文用动词短语showoff表示“炫耀”。comingout开放，；turningout结果是；takingoff脱下。故选B。(2019天水)33.Don’t today’sworkfortomorrow.Today’sworkmustbedonetoday.A.putoff B.putout C.putup D.puton：A考查动词短语辨析。句意今天的工作 putoff推迟，拖延；putout扑灭；putup举起，张贴；puton穿上。由句中Today’sworkmustbedonetoday.可知，今日事今日毕，不要推到明天。故选A。：(2019湖南株洲)30.Shewill thesilkdressandwearA.put B.put C.putC考查动词短语的用法辨析。句意：她将 丝裙并就这么穿着。putaway表示“放好，，抛弃”；putup表示“举起，提供，建造”；puton表示“穿上，上演，增加”；根据句意故选B。(2019眉山)27.—What’sthemeaningof“OneBeltOne—Let thewordsinthenewA.look B.look C.look D.look27.D考查动词短语辨析句意：—你知道“”什么意思吗？—让我在新字典中 这些单词。lookat看看；lookfor寻找；lookafter照顾；lookup查阅。结合句意可知，“在字典中查阅单词”。故选D。(2019山东菏泽)27Lucywhenyouleavetheroom,—OK,

theA.put B.turn C.turn27.B考查动词短语辨析。句意：——Lucy，当你离间时，

。putoff推迟；turnoff关(电源等)；turnup开大(声音，亮度等)。根据，离间B。(2019达州)29.—CanI RobinsonCrusoe?Mrs.—Sure,it’sveryinteresting,butyoucanonly itfortwoA.borrow; B.lend; C.borrow; D.lend;29.C.考查动词辨析。句意：——我可以借一本《漂流记》吗？——可以，这本书非常有趣，可是你只能借两周。borrow借进来；lend借出去，第一个空表示借进来；由“fortwoweeks”keepC。(2019宜宾)25.Inthefaceofdifficulty,never andyouwillsucceedsoonerorA.give B.give C.givein屈服；giveaway捐赠。根据语境及可知选B。(2019武威、白银)8.Don’tforgetto thelightswhentheyarenotinA.turn B.turn C.turn D.turn，B考查短语辨析turnover翻转；turnoff关上；turnup调大；turnon打开语境“当灯不用的时候”提示用短语“turnoff”，意为“关上”。，(2019湖南岳阳)26.Thevolunteers thesickkidsinthehospitalonA.look B.look C.lookA考查动词短语辨析。句意：们周末在医院照顾生病的孩子。lookafter照料，照顾；lookfor寻找；lookthrough浏览。根据，生病住院的孩子需要人的照料，故选A。(2019江苏苏州)7.Wouldyouplease thelight?Ican’tsleepwellwithiton.A.turn B.turn C.turn D.turnB考查动词短语辨析。turnon打开；turnoff关闭；turnto求助于；turnaround转动。根据下一句“开着灯我睡不好”可知，前半句表示“关灯”B。(2019)37. o,Beijing ,CanIhelp—Yes,I’dliketo asingleroomfortwoA. B. C. D.有， 一个单人房间两夜。enter进入；move搬到；book预订；provide提供。语境知，这是一个顾客预订房间的。故选B。(2019)41.—Shallwegototheairportto

your—Idon’tthinkit’snecessary.ShewillcomeherebyA.see B.pick C.look D.come 考查动词短语辨析。句意：——我们去机 妹吗？——我认为没必要她会打的过来。seeoff送别；pickup拾起，接送；lookafter照看；comeacross偶然碰到。B。(2019江苏连云港 Throughthestoriesbehindtheidioms,wewouldabletofully ’sculture,historyandA. B. C. D.7.A考查动词辨析。understand明白，理解；search搜寻；compare比较，对照；imagine历史和传统。”A。(2019江苏连云港)10.April15wasasaddayforFrance.Alargefire attheCathedralofA.broke B.carried C.gave D.ranAbreakout爆发;突然发生；打断，闯入；carryout执行；giveout散发，分发；runout用完，结束。根据可知，在今年4月15日，在法国的在诺达A。(2019江苏)11.—Doyouhaveanynsforthe—Yes.I’mnningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I’mlookingforwardto thecolourfullakesamazingwaterfalls.A. B. C. D.待着看到色彩斑斓的湖泊和令人惊叹的瀑布。”lookforwardto指“期望某事”，短语中to是B。look

sth.tosth与…相比较更喜欢…；payattentiontong注意做某事；be/getusedto ngsth.习惯(2019江苏)12.Tinacomestoinordertoexperiencecultureand universityisthebestforhertoattend.A.putout B.stayout C.findout D.runC考查动词短语辨析。句意：来为了体验中国文化，弄清楚哪所大学最适合她。putout熄灭；stayout呆在外面；findout找出；runoutC。(2019江西)29.You’llhaveto thebooksbecausetherearen’tenoughforA. B. C. D.29.D考查动词辨析。句意：得这些书，因为没有足够的书给每个人。pack包装sell卖，choose选择，share。故选D(2019山东滨州)29.They’llsucceedinworkingouttheproblembecausetheynever A.wake B.give C.look D.makeB考查动词短语辨析。wakeup醒来；giveup放弃；lookup查找；makeup编造。由句意“他们会成功地解决这个问题，因为他们从未放弃”可知，B项符合句意。(2019山东滨州)31.—Tom, theumbrellawithyou.Lookatthedarksky,it’sgoingto—Thankyou,A. B. C. D.，sb.意为“随身携带某物”，故选A。，(2019山东临沂)25.RoyworksinLondon.It himabouthalfanhourtogettoworkbybuseveryday.A B. C.25.C考查动词辨析句意在伦敦工作他每天乘公共汽车去上班大约需要半个小时。Ittakestimetodosth.意为“花费时间做某事”C。(2019山东临沂)26.Cathysoldsomeofherthingsinayardsaleand themoneytoachildren’shome.A.gave B.gave C.gaveA考查动词短语辨析。句意：在一次庭院拍卖会上卖掉了一些东西，把钱捐给了一个儿童之家。giveaway捐赠；giveup放弃；giveout分发。根据句意“卖掉东西”和“儿童之家”可知是“捐赠”A。(2019山东青岛)6.TheEnglishSpeechCompetition thebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.A.checked B.tried C.left D.brought(2018德阳)26.Theconcertissowonderfulthatalltheticketsare withintwoA.cut B.put C.taken D.sold26.D考查动词短语的辨析句意音乐会如此以致于所有的票在两个小时内都卖光了cutout切碎；putout熄灭；takenout取出；soldoutD(2019乐山)33.—It’salready7:50.Ifyouwanttogettothemeetingontime,you ,—Isee.I’llwalkA.hurry B.ring C.stay33.A考查动词短语辨析。hurryup快点；ringup打 给;stayup熬夜。根据答句I’llwalkquickly(我将跑得很快)，上句应用hurryup,故选A。(2019凉山 —Juliehasmadegreatprogress.Howdidshemake—Sheworksmuchharderthanbefore.Shesaysifshedoesn’tcatchup,shewillbeleftA.be B.fall C.give D.get 让步；getexcited变得兴奋。联系上半句，她说如果她追不上，可知下半句她将会落下，故B。

;(2019)24.Weshould makinganoiseintheA. B. C. D.24.A考查动词辨析。avoid避免；prefer更喜欢；practise练习；enjoy喜欢，享受。结合常(2019)32.IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub, theform,please.A.go B.fill C.get D.warmB考查动词短语辨析。goout出去；fillout填写；getup起床；warmup“theform”可知，此处指“填写表格”B(2019广西北部湾)36.John,please yourdictionaryfromtheschoolbagandlookupthenewword.A.take B.take C.take D.takeD考查短语动词辨析。句意：John，请的字典从书包里拿出来，然后查一查这个新单词。takeaway带走，拿走；takeup培养，占据；takeoff脱下，起飞；takeout拿走，拿出来。由句中“fromtheschoolbag”可推知是表示“拿出”。故选D。(2019广西河池)39.ZhangLanusuallylooksafterherlittlebrotherathomewhenhermotherisA.looks B.looks C.looks D.takescare39.D考查动词同义词的用法句意不在家时她通常在家照顾弟弟lookafter=takecareof照顾。lookup查（字典)，lookout当心，lookoverD。(2019广西柳州)37.—DadIdon’tknowthisnew—Well,youcan intheA.lookup B.lookit C.lookititupB(2019黔南、黔东南、黔西南)32.—Look!Thelightinyourbedroomisstill—Sorry,I A.toturnit B.toturnit C.toturnit D.toturnitlightinyourbedroomisstillon.”及“sorry”A。(2019黔南、黔东南、黔西南)36.Wemustkeepoffthe fireifthereisone.It’sdangeroustostaynearit.A.catchup B.put C.keepup D.stayaway36.Dkeepoff不接近；catchupwith赶上；putoff推迟；keepupwith跟上；stayawayfrom远离。句意：如果发生了森林火灾须远离它，靠近它很。keepoffstayawayfromD(2019黔南、黔东南、黔西南)37. people,areproudoftheGreatA.takepride B.takeaction C.takealook D.takepart3.Atakepridein以……自豪；takeactionon采取措施；takealookat看一看；takepartin参与。句意：我们为感到骄傲。beproudof与takepridein同义。故选A。(2019黔南、黔东南、黔西南)38.Dad,Idon’tknowhowtorepairmybike.Couldyougivemeahand?A.hand B.help C.find D.driveB考查动词短语同义理解。handin上交；helpsb.帮助；findout找出；drivesb.开sb.B。(2019黔南、黔东南、黔西南)39.DoyouknowhowtoworkoutthedifficultmathA.bring B.carry C. D.doC考查动词短语同义理解。bringout带出；carryon进行；solve解决；dowith处理。句意：你知道怎么解决这个数学难题吗？workoutsolveC。(2019黔南、黔东南、黔西南)40.ThedoctortoldmetogiveupA.give B.give C. D.D考查动词短语同义理解。givein屈服；giveaway；practice练习；stop停止。句意：医生告诉我放弃吸烟。giveupstopD。(2019黑龙江哈尔滨)9.—Somestudentsdon’tknowhowto —TheycanasktheirteachersandparentsforA.belong B.deal C.call家长寻求帮助。belongto“属于”；dealwith“处置；处理”；callin“来访；通知”。结合空worriesB。(2019黑龙江)9.—Sam,yourpostcardsareeverywhere.Willyouplease —OK,mum.I’lldoitrightA.Put; B.take; C.send;9.A考查动词短语辨析。句意：——萨姆，你的明信片到处都是，请你收拾一下好吗？putaway放好；收起；takeaway拿走；sendaway寄出。由上句中的到处都是可知这里要求萨A。(2019黑龙江)19. Icamebackhomeyesterday,mymotherwaslooking A.While; B.When; C.When;19.A考查连词和动词短语辨析。句意：昨天我回到家的时候，我正在浏览一本。A。(2019江苏常州)6.Hechosetostudyinajuniorschoolnearhishome.It tobeawiseA.put B.put C.turned D.turnedC考查动词短语辨析。承接上文句意“他选择到离他家近的一个中学学习”和下文“一个明putout“扑灭”；puton“上演；穿上”；turnon“打开”C。(2019青海)27Canyougivemesomesuggestionsonreading—You’dbetter thedictionarywhenyoumeetthenewA.look B.look C.look你最好查字典。表示“查（字典)”lookuplookaround意为“四处逛逛”，lookfor意为“寻找”A。(2019青海)38Whatdoyouusuallydobeforegoingto—I A.usedtowrite B.amusedtosleeC.amusedto38.C考查动词短语辨析。usedtowritediaries过去常常写；amusedtoslee现在习一般现在时，故排除A项；B项“习惯睡觉”与问句句意，故可排除B项；选项C符合句意：——在睡觉之前，你通常干什么？——我习惯于阅读。故选C。(2019)25.Youcan’tchangewhoyouarebyreadingabookorchangethewayyouactbywatchinga.What iswhatyoudo,notwhatyouknow.A. D.要的是你做什么，而不是你知道什么。”，故选D。(2019)30.Iaskedmyfatherto me attheschoolgateat6:30sothatwecouldvisitGrandmatogether.pick;upB. C.let;D.cheer;A考查动词短语辨析。pick…up捡起，接载；turn…down，；let…down使……失望；cheer…up使……振奋起来。联系下文的“以便我们能一起去看望”可知，此处指“我让6点半的时候在学校门口接我”，故选A。(2019福建)27.—Ihavetrouble English,Mr.—WhynotgototheEnglishCornerandtrytotalkwithA. B. C.C考查动词。句意：——，我在说英语方面遇到了麻烦。——为什么不去英语角试着和其他人（用英语)EnglishCorner“英语角”，故可知是个练C。(2019福建)29.MydeskmateandIaregoingto atalkshowatthepartytocelebratethe70thbirthdayofourmotherland.A.hand B.put C.take29.B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：为庆祝祖亲七十华诞，我和我同桌准备在聚会上展示一段脱口秀。handin“上交”，puton“展示”，takeout“去除”。根据语境意思，选B。(2019安顺)27.—Idon’tthinkteachersshouldgivetoomuch to timeof—A.give B.take C.look D.put时间。”“完全正确。”。giveup放弃；takeup占据；lookup查阅；putup悬挂；张贴。B项。(2019铜仁)22.—Doyouknowanythingabout—Ofcourse.It’sakindofnewhich A.ismade B.ismadeC.ismade D.ismadeup看不出原材料；bemadeupof由……组成；bemadein在……地方制造；在……生产或制造。句意：——C919吗？——B。(2019内呼和浩特)3.—Jack,let’shave icafter—Sorry.Ihave FranktoworkonthebiologyreportwithA.advised B.expected C.suggested 3.D 克和他一起从事生物报告了。advise建议；expect期待；suggest建议；promise许诺。从语境知，这里指的已经答应克了，不能再答应去野餐了。故选D(2019内呼和浩特)9.IreallyneedtotakemoreexercisebecauseI’m A.putting B.putting C.putting D.puttingB考查动词短语辨析。句意：的需要多进行锻炼，因为我正在增重。putdown放下；puton穿上；增加(体重)；putoff推迟，拖延；putawayputonweight(体重增加)B。(2019黄冈)29.—Idon’tknowhowto theold—WhynotgivethemawaytopoorA.hand B.give C.deal D.take29.C考查动词辨析。句意：——我不知道如何去处理这些旧书——为什么不把他们捐赠给C。(2019)34.—I lthisto— A. B. C. D.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我将不会把这件事告诉任何人。A同意；B猜测；C希望答应；DD。(2019)39.—Whywereyoushoutingat—Itoldhimtobequiet,buthe A.joined B.ended C.kept D.put39.C考查动词加介词短语。句意：——你为什么向大喊呢？——我告诉过他要安静，但是他还继续说话。keepon后面加动名词形式，意思是“继续、一直做某事”。A是参加；B是结束；DC。(2019江苏)8.Thoseyoungfiremenwerebraveenoughto thefirein A.work B.put C.hand D.look8.B考查动词短语的辨析句意那些消防队员们足够能扑灭森林火灾表示“扑灭”，putoutB。(2019广元)8.We’dbetter oursportsmeetingbecauseit’sgoingtoA.put B.put C.put8.C 我们的运动会，因为天要下雨了。puton穿上；上演；putup张贴；搭建；举起；putoff推迟。根据句中“becauseit’sgoingtorain”可知此处表示因要下雨而“推迟”运动会。故选C。(2019)30.I’mafraidhisradioistoonoisy.Willyouplease himto aA.ask;turnit B.allow;turnit l;turnit D.advise;turnit考查动词与动词短语。句意：我恐怕他的收音机太吵了。你能不能调低一点。第一个空ask，allow， l，advise四个动词虽然语所和意义有差别，但后面都可用todo作宾补，故要重点根据第二个空判断选项。turndown意为“调低”；turnon意为“打开”；turnup意为“调高”；turnoff意为“关闭”。根据上句语意“toonoisy”判断应选A或D，但其后还有alittle,所以只能是“调低”而非“关闭”。故选A。(2019)31.Mumlikes soapoperas.Let’sbuyaTVfor B. C. D.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：喜欢看肥皂剧。让我们给她买台电视吧。e意意为“闻起来”B。(2019兰州)30.—CanIhelpyou,—Yes,please.Iam ablueT-A.looking B.looking C.looking D.lookinglooklooklook浏览。句意：——我能帮您吗，先生？——T恤衫。lookforB。(2019)2.—Sarahseemstobeconfidentaboutherperformance—Sosheis.She’sgotpreparedforA. B. C.C考查动词短语同义词转换。getpreparedforsth.这个短语，表示“为……作准备”，相当getreadyforC。(2019)3.—IheardthatyourgrandmalostherwayinDameisha—Yes.Luckily,akindstrangermanagedtoleadherbackA. B. C.是“引导；”，根据题意，一个善良的陌生人表示带她回家，等同于take。(2019)7.—How poemsdidyoulearnbyheartlast—Twenty,mostofthemwerewritteninTangA. B. C.Blearnbyheart意为“”remember意为“学习”；research意为“研究，探索”B(2019)8.—Don’tliearound.Helpmewithsomedishes,—OK.Mum.I’mcominginaA.look B.turn C.sitC考查动词短语同义词转换。liearound意为“无所事事，懒散度日”。lookaround意为“四时光”。故选C。(2019)10.—Wewillhaveabigbasketballgamenextweek,butwestillneeda—Whydon’tyou Bryantojointhegame?HeisA. B. C.Ainvite意为“邀请；teach意为“教”；warn意为“警告”Whydon’tyou…BryanA。(2019)13.—Markhashadtoomuchfriedfood.I’mreally —Me,too.IthinkheshouldhavemorevegetablesandA.afraid B.worriedaboutC.unawareB考查动词短语辨析。beafraidof意为“害怕”；beworriedabout意为“担心”；beunawareof意为“没有”。由前句可知，Mark吃了太多的油炸食品可推知，我很“担心”他，故B。(2019)14.— paymentisveryconvenient.Almosteveryoneisusing—That’strue.Wedon’tevenneedto moneyfromtheA.take B.take C.takeA考查动词短语辨析。takeout取出；拿出takeoff脱下衣服;鞋子等”；takeup占领A。(2019)15.—Iamreallynervousaboutthetalentshowtonight.It’smyfirsttimeon YoucanmakeitWewillallsupportyouOf B.Come C.ThankB考查短语辨析。ofcourse意为“当然”；comeon意为“(表示鼓励)来吧，加把劲”；thank(2019河北)31.OnthefirstdayofNewYear,we newclothesandvisitA.pick B.put C.take D.throw：B。：(2019鄂州)26.—Tom,Whatareyou—I’m drawingbecauseIwanttobeaA.taking B.cleaning C.putting D.making26.A考查短语动词辨析。句意：——，你在做什么？——我正在学画画，因为成(2019咸宁)31.—Jimmy,thebooksareeverywhereinyourstudy.—Sorry,Mom.I’ll atA.putthem B.putthemawayC.putthemoutD.putthemB考查短语辨析。puton穿上；putaway收起来放好；putout熄灭，扑灭；putup张贴，建造句意——你的书房里的书扔的到处都是——对不起我将会马上 根据“areeverywhereinyourstudy”可知用putthemaway表示“把它们收起来放好”故选B。(2019襄阳)28.—Whatdoes ’snewestsmartphonelooklike?—It’swonderful!Youcan itinhalfjustlikeclosingaA. B. C. D.C考查动词词义辨析。hand交，递给；passfold折叠；cut切，割。根据语境和空格处后部分“就像合一样”推知空格处为“折叠”的意思。故选C。(2019襄阳)31.—Doestheoldmanhaveto his—Yes.TheyhavenochildrentodependA.look B.look C.look D.look考查动词短语词义辨析。lookafterlookfor寻找；lookup查看；looklike吗？”A。(2019襄阳)33.—Yoursister yourmothervery—ManypeopleregardthemassisterswhentheyhangoutA.cares B.takes C.helps D.believes33.B考查动词短语词义辨析。caresfortakesafter像；helpsout帮助……做believesin相信，信任。下句意为“他们一起闲逛的时候，许多人认为她们是姊妹。”推知上句意为“你姐姐和你非常像。”故选B。(2019孝感)29.Hurryup!We’relate.Idon’twantto thestartoftheA. B. C. D.C考查动词辨析。句意：快点！我不想错过的开头。catch赶上，抓住；get得到miss错过，想念；loseC(2019孝感)31.Allthemembersdecidedto themoneyfromthebooksaletohomelesspeople.A.give B.give C.take D.take放弃；giveaway捐赠，；takeup拿起，占，从事；takeaway拿走。根据句意选B。(2019宜昌)29.—Shallwe thethingswedon’tusetothepeopleinneed?—GoodA.put B.set C.get D.gi