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四川省绵阳市石马中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theinventionofartificialheartsmarkedaturningpointinthebattle
heartdisease.A.among
B.for
C.against
D.between参考答案:C2.—Whatabouttoday'stemperature?
—It'sthesameas,iftheweatherreportisexactasusual,________ofyesterday.
A.one
B.that
C.ones
D.those参考答案:B略3.Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I’malwaystoobusyto_____aconversationwithher.A.carryon
B.breakinto
C.turndown
D.cutoff参考答案:A试题分析:句意:我讨厌她在上班的时候给我打电话。我总是太忙了不能和她进行谈话。A.进行;B.破门而入;C.拒绝,声音调低;D.切断。故选A。【名师点睛】辨析动词短语没有捷径,只有加强平时的背诵,包括词组本身的含义,一词多义,以及词组和动词的搭配,做题时别忘了弄懂句意和上下文的逻辑关系,进行判断。学生平时要特别注意这方面的积累。4.SinceIdon’tlikesurfingtheInternet,shallIgotothelibraryinstead
theinformationweneed?A.toget
B.ofgetting
C.oftoget
D.getting参考答案:A5.Severalmelonstallswerebelowthewindowandabovethem_______withabigclockontopofit.A.wasthetelecomtower
B.werethetelecomtowerC.thetelecomtowerwas
D.thetelecomtowerwere参考答案:A【详解】本题结合主谓一致考查倒装句。abovethem是表示方位的介词短语,置于句首时,构成完全倒装,主语thetelecomtower是单数,故选A项。句意:窗口下方有几个西瓜摊点,在它们的上方是一座顶部有大钟的电讯塔。【点睛】为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密,有时可将状语或表语置于句首,句中主语和谓语完全倒装。如:AmongthesepeoplewashisfriendJim.他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。Bythewindowsatayoungmanwithamagazineinhishand.窗户边坐着一个年轻人,手里拿着一本杂志。在表语置于句首的这类倒装结构中,要注意其中的谓语应与其后的主语保持一致,而不是与位于句首的表语保持一致。比较:Intheboxwasacat.箱子里是一只猫。Intheboxweresomecats.箱子里是一些猫。6.Icouldn’tagreewith
________atthemeeting.
A.thatyousaid
B.whichyousaid
C.allwhatyousaid
D.whatyousaid参考答案:D略7.Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbrokenthevase,shegavehima______smileandlethimgo.A.cautious B.grateful
C.tolerant D.wild参考答案:C8.When_______governmentmadeeducationcompulsoryforallchildren,oneofthedifficultiesitfacedwas________shortageofteachers..A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;a参考答案:D略9.
Joiningthefirmasaclerk,Petergotrapidpromotion,and
asamanager.A.turnedup
B.broughtup
C.endedup
D.showedup参考答案:C10.—Sillyme!Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike.—Whatdoyouthinkof______overthere?A.theone
B.this
C.it
D.that参考答案:D11.Whatapity!Youmissedthesightseeing,orwe_________agoodtimetogether.A.had B.willhave C.wouldhavehad D.hadhad参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:真遗憾!你错过了这次观光,否则,我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。根据上文,可知是对过去事情的虚拟,与过去事实相反的假设。其句子结构为:从句:If+主语+过去完成时+其他,主句:主语+should(would,could,might)+现在完成时+其他,故选C。12.Hisgrandfatherwasbadlyill.Heinsistedthatadoctor
atonce.
A.hasbeensentfor
B.sendsfor
C.wouldbesentfor
D.besentfor参考答案:D13.Noworkerandnoengineer
whoitisthatis
fortheexplosionofthechemicalfactory.A.know;toblame
B.knows;toblameC.know;tobeblamed
D.wouldknow;blamed参考答案:B14.Don'tpromiseanything
youare100percentsure.A.since
B.after
C.unless
D.if参考答案:C15.Inthepastfewyears,thefastfoodrestauranthasimprovedthecookingskilland____differentcustomers’populardemands.A.appliedto
B.cateredto
C.contributedto
D.turnedto参考答案:B略16.Recently,anumberofTaobaosellerhavebegunofferinggarments____styleswornbyChina’sfirstladyPengLiyuan.
Abaseon
Bbaseson
Cbasingon
Dbasedon
参考答案:D二、新的题型17.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
Asthecollegeentranceexamdrawsnear,manySenior3studentsbegintofeelworried.
.Yourscorewon’thavethefinalsayinyourfuturecareer,accordingtoarecentsurvey.
China’sfirstreportthatisaboutlivesofthetopstudentsgettingthehighestscoreonpastnationalcollegeentranceexamscameoutlastMonday.Itfindsthatnotallofthemhavebecomewinnersincollegeandcareer.
“Mostofthesuccessfulcareermenweren’tthebestoftheirclasses,”saidthereport.“However,themostimportantthingisthattheyshouldhavecreativityandthecourageforexploration.”
TheNationalCollegeEntranceExamwasfirstheldin1977.Thirtyyearslater,thereportisexpectedtohelpSenior3studentstodecideontheiruniversitychoicesrationally(理性地).AgroupofexpertsspenteightmonthscoveringeverypartofChinaexceptTibet,HongKong,MacaoandTaiwanandresearchingintothelivesofthetopstudents.
Theyfoundthatamongallthe560topscorersfrom1999–2006,girlsareleadingboyswithanarrowmajority,accountingforabout50.27percent.Theyhaveabiggermajorityinthenumberofartmajors,at63percent.Butamongthosesciencemajors,boystaketheleadwith64.78percent.
However,expertsareworriedbythefactthatthemajorsthetopscorerschoseareverylimited.Fouroutoffivetopstudentswenttopopularmajors,likeeconomicmanagementandcomputerscience.Butothermajorscloselyrelatedtosocialdevelopment,likemedicineandastronomy,failedtoattractanyoftheverybest.
“Mostofthestudents’choiceswerebasedonadesireforfameandwealth,insteadoftheirinterestinthesubject.Thatwouldslimtheirchancesforcareersuccess,aswellasundermine(破坏)thehopesofourcountry,”saidCaiYanhou,aprofessorwithCentralSouthUniversity.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(within10words)____________________________________________________________________
77.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Themajorityofthestudentschosetheirmajoraccordingtowhetheritcouldhelpthemgetahighersocialstatus,regardlessofwhethertheyloveditornot.____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
78.Fillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithapropersentence.
(within10words)____________________________________________________________________
79.Whatadviceisimpliedonhowtochooseone’smajorincollegeinthelasttwo
paragraphs?(within20words)____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphintoChinese.____________________________________________________________________参考答案:76.LivesafterthebigtestsLivesafterthenationalcollegeentranceexamsWhathasbecomeofthetopscorers?Lessonsfromthetopscorers.77.Mostofthestudents’choiceswerebasedonadesireforfameandwealth,insteadoftheirinterestinthesubject.78.Butpleasetakeiteasy.
Well,youdon’thavetoworrysomuch.79.Oneshouldbasethechoiceonthesociety’sneedsaswellasone’sowninterest.80.他们发现在1999-2006年间的560名高分考生中,女生人数略领先于男生,约占50.28%.略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagent.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethatmyshowwastobecanceled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasinameetingandthathewouldcallmelater.SoIwaitedandwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn’tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn’tcareaboutme.Iwasovercomewiththatthought.Istartedtoshoutatthephone,“Letmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare?”AtthattimeIdidn’trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,seizedthephone,toreoffthewires,andshoutedatthephone,“Yeah!Whodoyouthinkyouare?Badtelephone!Badtelephone!”Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.Istoodwatchingher,speechless.Whatonearth?Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,“Nowhearthis!Allobjectsinthisroom—ifyoudoanythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!”Thensheturnedtome,kissedme,andsaidcalmly,“Honey,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol.”Withthat,shelefttheroom.Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthatsomethinginm
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